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https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf.git
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9d39881981
using apll_param to setup APLL new apll calculation method, much faster validate freq calculation Ensure that the i2s frequency is greater than the hardware limit Add description of how to calculate apll clock, support apll for other 16-bits audio, check rev0 chip correct space
113 lines
3.9 KiB
C
113 lines
3.9 KiB
C
/* I2S Example
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This example code will output 100Hz sine wave and triangle wave to 2-channel of I2S driver
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Every 5 seconds, it will change bits_per_sample [16, 24, 32] for i2s data
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This example code is in the Public Domain (or CC0 licensed, at your option.)
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this
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software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
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CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
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#include "freertos/task.h"
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#include "driver/i2s.h"
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#include "esp_system.h"
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#include <math.h>
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#define SAMPLE_RATE (36000)
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#define I2S_NUM (0)
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#define WAVE_FREQ_HZ (100)
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#define PI 3.14159265
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#define SAMPLE_PER_CYCLE (SAMPLE_RATE/WAVE_FREQ_HZ)
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static void setup_triangle_sine_waves(int bits)
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{
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int *samples_data = malloc(((bits+8)/16)*SAMPLE_PER_CYCLE*4);
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unsigned int i, sample_val;
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double sin_float, triangle_float, triangle_step = (double) pow(2, bits) / SAMPLE_PER_CYCLE;
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printf("\r\nTest bits=%d free mem=%d, written data=%d\n", bits, esp_get_free_heap_size(), ((bits+8)/16)*SAMPLE_PER_CYCLE*4);
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triangle_float = -(pow(2, bits)/2 - 1);
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for(i = 0; i < SAMPLE_PER_CYCLE; i++) {
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sin_float = sin(i * PI / 180.0);
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if(sin_float >= 0)
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triangle_float += triangle_step;
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else
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triangle_float -= triangle_step;
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sin_float *= (pow(2, bits)/2 - 1);
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if (bits == 16) {
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sample_val = 0;
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sample_val += (short)triangle_float;
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sample_val = sample_val << 16;
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sample_val += (short) sin_float;
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samples_data[i] = sample_val;
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} else if (bits == 24) { //1-bytes unused
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samples_data[i*2] = ((int) triangle_float) << 8;
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samples_data[i*2 + 1] = ((int) sin_float) << 8;
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} else {
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samples_data[i*2] = ((int) triangle_float);
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samples_data[i*2 + 1] = ((int) sin_float);
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}
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}
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i2s_set_clk(I2S_NUM, SAMPLE_RATE, bits, 2);
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//Using push
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// for(i = 0; i < SAMPLE_PER_CYCLE; i++) {
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// if (bits == 16)
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// i2s_push_sample(0, &samples_data[i], 100);
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// else
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// i2s_push_sample(0, &samples_data[i*2], 100);
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// }
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// or write
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i2s_write_bytes(I2S_NUM, (const char *)samples_data, ((bits+8)/16)*SAMPLE_PER_CYCLE*4, 100);
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free(samples_data);
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}
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void app_main()
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{
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//for 36Khz sample rates, we create 100Hz sine wave, every cycle need 36000/100 = 360 samples (4-bytes or 8-bytes each sample)
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//depend on bits_per_sample
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//using 6 buffers, we need 60-samples per buffer
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//if 2-channels, 16-bit each channel, total buffer is 360*4 = 1440 bytes
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//if 2-channels, 24/32-bit each channel, total buffer is 360*8 = 2880 bytes
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i2s_config_t i2s_config = {
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.mode = I2S_MODE_MASTER | I2S_MODE_TX, // Only TX
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.sample_rate = SAMPLE_RATE,
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.bits_per_sample = 16,
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.channel_format = I2S_CHANNEL_FMT_RIGHT_LEFT, //2-channels
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.communication_format = I2S_COMM_FORMAT_I2S | I2S_COMM_FORMAT_I2S_MSB,
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.dma_buf_count = 6,
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.dma_buf_len = 60,
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.use_apll = 0,
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.intr_alloc_flags = ESP_INTR_FLAG_LEVEL1 //Interrupt level 1
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};
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i2s_pin_config_t pin_config = {
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.bck_io_num = 26,
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.ws_io_num = 25,
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.data_out_num = 22,
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.data_in_num = -1 //Not used
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};
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i2s_driver_install(I2S_NUM, &i2s_config, 0, NULL);
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i2s_set_pin(I2S_NUM, &pin_config);
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int test_bits = 16;
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while (1) {
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setup_triangle_sine_waves(test_bits);
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vTaskDelay(5000/portTICK_RATE_MS);
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test_bits += 8;
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if(test_bits > 32)
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test_bits = 16;
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}
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}
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