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118 lines
4.0 KiB
Markdown
118 lines
4.0 KiB
Markdown
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[![Arduino CI](https://github.com/RobTillaart/dateTimeHelpers/workflows/Arduino%20CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/marketplace/actions/arduino_ci)
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[![License: MIT](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-green.svg)](https://github.com/RobTillaart/dateTimeHelpers/blob/master/LICENSE)
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[![GitHub release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/RobTillaart/dateTimeHelpers.svg?maxAge=3600)](https://github.com/RobTillaart/dateTimeHelpers/releases)
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# dateTimeHelpers
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Arduino library with date and time helper functions.
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## Description
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This library contains functions that have the goal to help with date and time processing.
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It is primary a placeholder.
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Please report missing functions, open an issue or preferably a PR.
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#### Related libraries
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- https://github.com/RobTillaart/printHelpers
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- https://github.com/RobTillaart/stopWatch_RT
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- https://github.com/RobTillaart/CountDown
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- https://github.com/RobTillaart/timing
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#### Implementation notes
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- the functions share an output buffer.
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This can give problems when prints are made fast after each other as the buffer
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is not printed completely before it is filled again. (think also RTOS)
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- math is straightforward, may be optimized? sprintf()?
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- code has repeating parts, may be optimized?
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## Interface
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```cpp
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#include "dateTimeHelpers.h"
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```
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#### Display functions
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- **void secondsSplit(uint32_t seconds, uint16_t \* days, uint8_t \* hours, uint8_t \* minutes, uint8_t \* sec)** Splits the seconds into days, hours, minutes and seconds.
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This is the worker for the next three.
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Note: days is max 65535 == 179 years.
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- **char \* seconds2duration(uint32_t seconds, bool displaySeconds = false)** returns "days 00:00:00 .. 23:59:59" or "days 00:00 .. 23:59"
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- **char \* seconds2clock24(uint32_t seconds, bool displaySeconds = false)** returns "00:00:00 .. 23:59:59" or "00:00 .. 23:59"
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- **char \* seconds2clock12(uint32_t seconds, bool displaySeconds = false)** returns "00:00:00 .. 12:59:59" or "00:00 .. 12:59".
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Note this function has no morning or afternoon indication.
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- **char \* seconds2clockAMPM(uint32_t seconds, bool displaySeconds = false)** returns "00:00:00 AM .. 12:59:59 PM" or "00:00 AM .. 12:59 PM".
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- **char \* millis2duration(uint32_t millis)** returns "days 00:00:00.000 .. 23:59:59.999"
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- **char \* millis2clock(uint32_t millis)** returns "00:00:00.000 .. 23:59:59.999"
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#### AM PM
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**seconds2clockAMPM** has two more or less undefined moments: midnight (00:00 AM 12:00 PM) and noon (12:00 AM 12:00 PM).
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See https://www.npl.co.uk/resources/q-a/is-midnight-12am-or-12pm)
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At night one uses 00:15 AM and after noon one uses 12:15 PM.
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Therefore I use in this implementation:
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- midnight == 00:00 AM
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- noon == 12:00 PM
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### Convertors
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Note: the following functions use float math so there might occur rounding.
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- **float seconds2weeks(uint32_t seconds)** idem.
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- **float seconds2days(uint32_t seconds)** idem.
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- **float seconds2hours(uint32_t seconds)** idem.
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- **float seconds2minutes(uint32_t seconds)** idem.
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## Future
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#### Must
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- improve documentation
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- test a lot
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#### Should
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- optimize for performance
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- secondssplit() (see fast math lib)
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- merge code where possible
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- extend examples
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- add unit tests
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- create .cpp file, + move code
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#### Could
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- date math functions
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- days=date-date or date = date + days
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- day of week
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- time math functions
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- 64 bit versions of convertors?
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- unusual time units for converters?
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- atomic time
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- micros2clock()
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- mm:ss:ttt:mmm or mm:ss.ttt.mmm ?
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- hour2angle(hh.mm.ss) = angle of the hour hand
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- 12x60x60 = 360° in 1/12th parts
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- idem radians..
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- minute2angle(mm.ss) = angle of the minute hand (mm x 6 + ss x 0.1
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- seconds2angle(ss) = angle of the seconds hand (ssx6)
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- "classify" ?
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- extern "C" ?
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#### Won't
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