GY-63_MS5611/libraries/FLE/README.md
rob tillaart 5834644470 0.1.3 FLE
2022-12-08 17:29:26 +01:00

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# FLE
Arduino library for Arduino library for float with error datatype
## Description
This experimental library provides basic math when have a quantity with a certain
error margin. E.g. when you approximate PI as 22/7 it is not exact. By doing the
math with FLE's one can see how much error adds up in an calculation.
## Interface
### Printable
The FLE class implements the public interface of Printable.
This allows you to print an FLE in human readable form.
```cpp
FLE x(3.14, 0.002);
x.setDecimals(4);
Serial.println(x); // will print 3.1400 ± 0.0020
Serial.println(x.setDecimals(2)); // will print 3.14 ± 0.00
Serial.println(x.value()); // will print 3.14
```
When the ± char does not print correctly, one could change the font.
### Functions
- **FLE(val = 0, err = 0)** constructor, with default value and error set to 0.
- **PrintTo(Print& p)** printable interface, define a stream to print to.
Format is "value ± error" see above (plus-minus ± = char(0177))
- **setDecimals(n)** will print the FLE both value and error with n decimals.
- **setSeparator(char c)** overrules the standard ± char. (0177)
- **value()** returns value part.
- **error()** return error part.
- **relError()** returns relative error, except when value == 0.
Then the function returns 0. Q: should this be "NaN" ?
- **high()** returns value + error margin (= max real value).
- **low()** returns value - error margin (= min real value).
Furthermore the basic math is implemented, "+, -, \*, /, +=, -=, \*=, /="
#### Set like functions
- **bool in(FLE y)** x.in(y) returns true if x lies completely in y (range is a subset)
- **FLE shared(FLE y)** returns the overlapping range.
#### Weak propositions
Experimental.
- **bool peq(FLE &y)** possible equal.
- **bool pne(FLE &y)** possible not equal.
- **bool plt(FLE &y)** possible less than.
- **bool ple(FLE &y)** possible less equal.
- **bool pgt(FLE &y)** possible greater than.
- **bool pge(FLE &y)** possible greater equal.
## Todo
- update documentation
- comparison (investigate, what means equal or less than ..)
- functions log, exp,
- functions sqr, sqrt, pow
- functions sin, cos, tan (+ inverse + hyp)
- test ad infinitum
- option to set the ± char for platforms that cannot print it.
- test negative numbers
- test large / small numbers.
- test other separator
- more demo sketches...
## Operation
- negative numbers not tested yet
See example