esp-idf/components/esp_lcd/include/esp_lcd_panel_rgb.h

281 lines
16 KiB
C

/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2021-2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#pragma once
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "esp_err.h"
#include "esp_lcd_types.h"
#include "soc/soc_caps.h"
#include "hal/lcd_types.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#if SOC_LCD_RGB_SUPPORTED
/**
* @brief LCD RGB timing structure
* @verbatim
* Total Width
* <--------------------------------------------------->
* HSYNC width HBP Active Width HFP
* <---><--><--------------------------------------><--->
* ____ ____|_______________________________________|____|
* |___| | | |
* | | |
* __| | | |
* /|\ /|\ | | | |
* | VSYNC| | | | |
* |Width\|/ |__ | | |
* | /|\ | | | |
* | VBP | | | | |
* | \|/_____|_________|_______________________________________| |
* | /|\ | | / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / | |
* | | | |/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /| |
* Total | | | |/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /| |
* Height | | | |/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /| |
* |Active| | |/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /| |
* |Heigh | | |/ / / / / / Active Display Area / / / /| |
* | | | |/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /| |
* | | | |/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /| |
* | | | |/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /| |
* | | | |/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /| |
* | | | |/ / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / /| |
* | \|/_____|_________|_______________________________________| |
* | /|\ | |
* | VFP | | |
* \|/ \|/_____|______________________________________________________|
* @endverbatim
*/
typedef struct {
uint32_t pclk_hz; /*!< Frequency of pixel clock */
uint32_t h_res; /*!< Horizontal resolution, i.e. the number of pixels in a line */
uint32_t v_res; /*!< Vertical resolution, i.e. the number of lines in the frame */
uint32_t hsync_pulse_width; /*!< Horizontal sync width, unit: PCLK period */
uint32_t hsync_back_porch; /*!< Horizontal back porch, number of PCLK between hsync and start of line active data */
uint32_t hsync_front_porch; /*!< Horizontal front porch, number of PCLK between the end of active data and the next hsync */
uint32_t vsync_pulse_width; /*!< Vertical sync width, unit: number of lines */
uint32_t vsync_back_porch; /*!< Vertical back porch, number of invalid lines between vsync and start of frame */
uint32_t vsync_front_porch; /*!< Vertical front porch, number of invalid lines between the end of frame and the next vsync */
struct {
uint32_t hsync_idle_low: 1; /*!< The hsync signal is low in IDLE state */
uint32_t vsync_idle_low: 1; /*!< The vsync signal is low in IDLE state */
uint32_t de_idle_high: 1; /*!< The de signal is high in IDLE state */
uint32_t pclk_active_neg: 1; /*!< Whether the display data is clocked out on the falling edge of PCLK */
uint32_t pclk_idle_high: 1; /*!< The PCLK stays at high level in IDLE phase */
} flags; /*!< LCD RGB timing flags */
} esp_lcd_rgb_timing_t;
/**
* @brief Type of RGB LCD panel event data
*/
typedef struct {
} esp_lcd_rgb_panel_event_data_t;
/**
* @brief RGB LCD VSYNC event callback prototype
*
* @param[in] panel LCD panel handle, returned from `esp_lcd_new_rgb_panel`
* @param[in] edata Panel event data, fed by driver
* @param[in] user_ctx User data, passed from `esp_lcd_rgb_panel_register_event_callbacks()`
* @return Whether a high priority task has been waken up by this function
*/
typedef bool (*esp_lcd_rgb_panel_vsync_cb_t)(esp_lcd_panel_handle_t panel, const esp_lcd_rgb_panel_event_data_t *edata, void *user_ctx);
/**
* @brief Prototype for function to re-fill a bounce buffer, rather than copying from the frame buffer
*
* @param[in] panel LCD panel handle, returned from `esp_lcd_new_rgb_panel`
* @param[in] bounce_buf Bounce buffer to write data into
* @param[in] pos_px How many pixels already were sent to the display in this frame, in other words,
* at what pixel the routine should start putting data into bounce_buf
* @param[in] len_bytes Length, in bytes, of the bounce buffer. Routine should fill this length fully.
* @param[in] user_ctx Opaque pointer that was passed from `esp_lcd_rgb_panel_register_event_callbacks()`
* @return Whether a high priority task has been waken up by this function
*/
typedef bool (*esp_lcd_rgb_panel_bounce_buf_fill_cb_t)(esp_lcd_panel_handle_t panel, void *bounce_buf, int pos_px, int len_bytes, void *user_ctx);
/**
* @brief Prototype for the function to be called when the bounce buffer finish copying the entire frame.
*
* @param[in] panel LCD panel handle, returned from `esp_lcd_new_rgb_panel`
* @param[in] edata Panel event data, fed by driver
* @param[in] user_ctx User data, passed from `esp_lcd_rgb_panel_register_event_callbacks()`
* @return Whether a high priority task has been waken up by this function
*/
typedef bool (*esp_lcd_rgb_panel_bounce_buf_finish_cb_t)(esp_lcd_panel_handle_t panel, const esp_lcd_rgb_panel_event_data_t *edata, void *user_ctx);
/**
* @brief Group of supported RGB LCD panel callbacks
* @note The callbacks are all running under ISR environment
* @note When CONFIG_LCD_RGB_ISR_IRAM_SAFE is enabled, the callback itself and functions called by it should be placed in IRAM.
*/
typedef struct {
esp_lcd_rgb_panel_vsync_cb_t on_vsync; /*!< VSYNC event callback */
esp_lcd_rgb_panel_bounce_buf_fill_cb_t on_bounce_empty; /*!< Bounce buffer empty callback. */
esp_lcd_rgb_panel_bounce_buf_finish_cb_t on_bounce_frame_finish; /*!< Bounce buffer finish callback. */
} esp_lcd_rgb_panel_event_callbacks_t;
/**
* @brief LCD RGB panel configuration structure
*/
typedef struct {
lcd_clock_source_t clk_src; /*!< Clock source for the RGB LCD peripheral */
esp_lcd_rgb_timing_t timings; /*!< RGB timing parameters, including the screen resolution */
size_t data_width; /*!< Number of data lines */
size_t bits_per_pixel; /*!< Frame buffer color depth, in bpp, specially, if set to zero, it will default to `data_width`.
When using a Serial RGB interface, this value could be different from `data_width` */
size_t num_fbs; /*!< Number of screen-sized frame buffers that allocated by the driver. By default (set to either 0 or 1) only one frame buffer will be used. Maximum number of buffers are 3 */
size_t bounce_buffer_size_px; /*!< If it's non-zero, the driver allocates two DRAM bounce buffers for DMA use.
DMA fetching from DRAM bounce buffer is much faster than PSRAM frame buffer. */
size_t sram_trans_align; /*!< Alignment of buffers (frame buffer or bounce buffer) that allocated in SRAM */
size_t psram_trans_align; /*!< Alignment of buffers (frame buffer) that allocated in PSRAM */
int hsync_gpio_num; /*!< GPIO used for HSYNC signal */
int vsync_gpio_num; /*!< GPIO used for VSYNC signal */
int de_gpio_num; /*!< GPIO used for DE signal, set to -1 if it's not used */
int pclk_gpio_num; /*!< GPIO used for PCLK signal */
int disp_gpio_num; /*!< GPIO used for display control signal, set to -1 if it's not used */
int data_gpio_nums[SOC_LCD_RGB_DATA_WIDTH]; /*!< GPIOs used for data lines */
struct {
uint32_t disp_active_low: 1; /*!< If this flag is enabled, a low level of display control signal can turn the screen on; vice versa */
uint32_t refresh_on_demand: 1; /*!< If this flag is enabled, the host only refresh the frame buffer when `esp_lcd_panel_draw_bitmap` is called.
This is useful when the LCD screen has a GRAM and can refresh the LCD by itself. */
uint32_t fb_in_psram: 1; /*!< If this flag is enabled, the frame buffer will be allocated from PSRAM, preferentially */
uint32_t double_fb: 1; /*!< If this flag is enabled, the driver will allocate two screen sized frame buffer, same as num_fbs=2 */
uint32_t no_fb: 1; /*!< If this flag is enabled, the driver won't allocate frame buffer.
Instead, user should fill in the bounce buffer manually in the `on_bounce_empty` callback */
uint32_t bb_invalidate_cache: 1; /*!< If this flag is enabled, in bounce back mode we'll do a cache invalidate on the read data, freeing the cache.
Can be dangerous if data is written from other core(s). */
} flags; /*!< LCD RGB panel configuration flags */
} esp_lcd_rgb_panel_config_t;
/**
* @brief Create RGB LCD panel
*
* @param[in] rgb_panel_config RGB panel configuration
* @param[out] ret_panel Returned LCD panel handle
* @return
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG: Create RGB LCD panel failed because of invalid argument
* - ESP_ERR_NO_MEM: Create RGB LCD panel failed because of out of memory
* - ESP_ERR_NOT_FOUND: Create RGB LCD panel failed because some mandatory hardware resources are not found
* - ESP_OK: Create RGB LCD panel successfully
*/
esp_err_t esp_lcd_new_rgb_panel(const esp_lcd_rgb_panel_config_t *rgb_panel_config, esp_lcd_panel_handle_t *ret_panel);
/**
* @brief Register LCD RGB panel event callbacks
*
* @param[in] panel LCD panel handle, returned from `esp_lcd_new_rgb_panel`
* @param[in] callbacks Group of callback functions
* @param[in] user_ctx User data, which will be passed to the callback functions directly
* @return
* - ESP_OK: Set event callbacks successfully
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG: Set event callbacks failed because of invalid argument
* - ESP_FAIL: Set event callbacks failed because of other error
*/
esp_err_t esp_lcd_rgb_panel_register_event_callbacks(esp_lcd_panel_handle_t panel, const esp_lcd_rgb_panel_event_callbacks_t *callbacks, void *user_ctx);
/**
* @brief Set frequency of PCLK for RGB LCD panel
*
* @note The PCLK frequency is set in the `esp_lcd_rgb_timing_t` and gets configured during LCD panel initialization.
* Usually you don't need to call this function to set the PCLK again, but in some cases, you might want to change the PCLK frequency.
* e.g. slow down the PCLK frequency to reduce power consumption or to reduce the memory throughput during OTA.
* @note This function doesn't cause the hardware to update the PCLK immediately but to record the new frequency and set a flag internally.
* Only in the next VSYNC event handler, will the driver attempt to update the PCLK frequency.
*
* @param[in] panel LCD panel handle, returned from `esp_lcd_new_rgb_panel`
* @param[in] freq_hz Frequency of pixel clock, in Hz
* @return
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG: Set PCLK frequency failed because of invalid argument
* - ESP_OK: Set PCLK frequency successfully
*/
esp_err_t esp_lcd_rgb_panel_set_pclk(esp_lcd_panel_handle_t panel, uint32_t freq_hz);
/**
* @brief Restart the LCD transmission
*
* @note This function can be useful when the LCD controller is out of sync with the DMA because of insufficient bandwidth.
* To save the screen from a permanent shift, you can call this function to restart the LCD DMA.
* @note This function doesn't restart the DMA immediately but to set a flag internally.
* Only in the next VSYNC event handler, will the driver attempt to do the restart job.
* @note If CONFIG_LCD_RGB_RESTART_IN_VSYNC is enabled, you don't need to call this function manually,
* because the restart job will be done automatically in the VSYNC event handler.
*
* @param[in] panel panel LCD panel handle, returned from `esp_lcd_new_rgb_panel`
* @return
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG: Restart the LCD failed because of invalid argument
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE: Restart the LCD failed because the LCD diver is working in refresh-on-demand mode
* - ESP_OK: Restart the LCD successfully
*/
esp_err_t esp_lcd_rgb_panel_restart(esp_lcd_panel_handle_t panel);
/**
* @brief Get the address of the frame buffer(s) that allocated by the driver
*
* @param[in] panel LCD panel handle, returned from `esp_lcd_new_rgb_panel`
* @param[in] fb_num Number of frame buffer(s) to get. This value must be the same as the number of the following parameters.
* @param[out] fb0 Returned address of the frame buffer 0
* @param[out] ... List of other frame buffer addresses
* @return
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG: Get frame buffer address failed because of invalid argument
* - ESP_OK: Get frame buffer address successfully
*/
esp_err_t esp_lcd_rgb_panel_get_frame_buffer(esp_lcd_panel_handle_t panel, uint32_t fb_num, void **fb0, ...);
/**
* @brief Manually trigger once transmission of the frame buffer to the LCD panel
*
* @note This function should only be called when the RGB panel is working under the `refresh_on_demand` mode.
*
* @param[in] panel LCD panel handle, returned from `esp_lcd_new_rgb_panel`
* @return
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG: Start a refresh failed because of invalid argument
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE: Start a refresh failed because the LCD panel is not created with the `refresh_on_demand` flag enabled.
* - ESP_OK: Start a refresh successfully
*/
esp_err_t esp_lcd_rgb_panel_refresh(esp_lcd_panel_handle_t panel);
/**
* @brief LCD color conversion profile
*/
typedef struct {
lcd_color_space_t color_space; /*!< Color space of the image */
lcd_color_range_t color_range; /*!< Color range of the image */
lcd_yuv_sample_t yuv_sample; /*!< YUV sample format of the image */
} esp_lcd_color_conv_profile_t;
/**
* @brief Configuration of YUG-RGB conversion
*/
typedef struct {
lcd_yuv_conv_std_t std; /*!< YUV conversion standard: BT601, BT709 */
esp_lcd_color_conv_profile_t src; /*!< Color conversion profile of the input image */
esp_lcd_color_conv_profile_t dst; /*!< Color conversion profile of the output image */
} esp_lcd_yuv_conv_config_t;
/**
* @brief Configure how to convert the color format between RGB and YUV
*
* @note Pass in `config` as NULL will disable the RGB-YUV converter.
* @note The hardware converter can only parse a "packed" storage format, while "planar" and "semi-planar" format is not supported.
*
* @param[in] panel LCD panel handle, returned from `esp_lcd_new_rgb_panel`
* @param[in] config Configuration of RGB-YUV conversion
* @return
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG: Configure RGB-YUV conversion failed because of invalid argument
* - ESP_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED: Configure RGB-YUV conversion failed because the conversion mode is not supported by the hardware
* - ESP_OK: Configure RGB-YUV conversion successfully
*/
esp_err_t esp_lcd_rgb_panel_set_yuv_conversion(esp_lcd_panel_handle_t panel, const esp_lcd_yuv_conv_config_t *config);
#endif // SOC_LCD_RGB_SUPPORTED
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif