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216703c0ef
Closes https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/pull/8372 Closes https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/issues/8371 [darian@espressif.com: Updated macro description and commit message] Signed-off-by: Darian Leung <darian@espressif.com>
76 lines
3.0 KiB
C++
76 lines
3.0 KiB
C++
/*
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* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2015-2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*/
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#pragma once
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/*
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This header contains various general purpose helper macros used across ESP-IDF
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*/
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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/**
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* @brief Macro to select different versions of other macros based on whether VA_ARGS has an argument or no argument
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*
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* Some macros (such as in FreeRTOS) have two versions (one that accepts arguments and another that does not). The
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* following "CHOOSE_MACRO_VA_ARG" selector allows automatic selection between two different versions of a macro.
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*
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* "CHOOSE_MACRO_VA_ARG" make use of the fact that "##__VA_ARGS__," will eliminate the trailing comma if there are no
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* arguments, thus allows subsequent arguments in "CHOOSE_MACRO_VA_ARG" to be left shifted in the parameter list.
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*
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* Therefore, if we call the following:
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* - CHOOSE_MACRO_VA_ARG(MACRO_ARGS, MACRO_NO_ARGS, ##__VA_ARGS__)(__VA_ARGS__)
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*
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* The result will be:
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* - MACRO_ARGS(__VA_ARGS__) if __VA_ARGS__ was not empty
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* - MACRO_NO_ARGS() if __VA_ARGS__ was empty
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*
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* @note In the future, we want to switch to C++20. We also want to become compatible with clang. Hence, we provide two
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* versions of the following macros which are using variadic arguments. One is using the GNU extension ##__VA_ARGS__.
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* The other is using the C++20 feature __VA_OPT__(,). This allows users to compile their code with standard C++20
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* enabled instead of the GNU extension. Below C++20, we haven't found any good alternative to using ##__VA_ARGS__.
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*/
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#if defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus > 201703L)
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#define CHOOSE_MACRO_VA_ARG_INN_IMPL(...) __VA_OPT__(0)
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#define CHOOSE_MACRO_VA_ARG_INN(one, MACRO1, MACRO2, ...) MACRO1
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#define CHOOSE_MACRO_VA_ARG(MACRO_WITH_ARGS, MACRO_WITH_NO_ARGS, ...) CHOOSE_MACRO_VA_ARG_INN(CHOOSE_MACRO_VA_ARG_INN_IMPL(__VA_ARGS__) __VA_OPT__(,) MACRO_WITH_ARGS, MACRO_WITH_NO_ARGS, 0)
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#else
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#define CHOOSE_MACRO_VA_ARG_INN(one, two, MACRO1, MACRO2, ...) MACRO1
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#define CHOOSE_MACRO_VA_ARG(MACRO_WITH_ARGS, MACRO_WITH_NO_ARGS, ...) CHOOSE_MACRO_VA_ARG_INN(0, ##__VA_ARGS__, MACRO_WITH_ARGS, MACRO_WITH_NO_ARGS, 0)
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#endif
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/* test macros */
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#define foo_args(...) 1
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#define foo_no_args() 2
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#if defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus > 201703L)
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#define foo(...) CHOOSE_MACRO_VA_ARG(foo_args, foo_no_args __VA_OPT__(,) __VA_ARGS__)(__VA_ARGS__)
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#else
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#define foo(...) CHOOSE_MACRO_VA_ARG(foo_args, foo_no_args, ##__VA_ARGS__)(__VA_ARGS__)
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#endif
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#if defined(__cplusplus)
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#define MY_STATIC_ASSERT static_assert
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#else
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#define MY_STATIC_ASSERT _Static_assert
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#endif
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MY_STATIC_ASSERT(foo() == 2, "CHOOSE_MACRO_VA_ARG() result does not match for 0 arguments");
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MY_STATIC_ASSERT(foo(42) == 1, "CHOOSE_MACRO_VA_ARG() result does not match for 1 argument");
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#if defined(__cplusplus) && (__cplusplus > 201703L)
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static_assert(foo(42, 87) == 1, "CHOOSE_MACRO_VA_ARG() result does not match for n arguments");
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#endif
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#undef MY_STATIC_ASSERT
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#undef foo
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#undef foo_args
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#undef foo_no_args
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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