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4585ff806a
wear levelling code cleanup
429 lines
15 KiB
C++
429 lines
15 KiB
C++
/*
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* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2016-2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include "esp_partition.h"
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#include "esp_private/partition_linux.h"
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#include "wear_levelling.h"
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#include "WL_Flash.h"
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#include "crc32.h"
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#include "catch.hpp"
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#include "sdkconfig.h"
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#include "esp_log.h"
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static const char *TAG = "test_wl";
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// Number of test cycles. Prime number close to 100
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#define TEST_COUNT_MAX 101
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// Number of erase operations until emulated power off error is raised
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// Prime number close to 100
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#define ERASE_CYCLES_TILL_POWER_OFF 97
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TEST_CASE("write and read back data", "[wear_levelling]")
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{
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esp_err_t result;
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wl_handle_t wl_handle;
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int flash_handle;
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const esp_partition_t *partition = esp_partition_find_first(ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_DATA, ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_ANY, "storage");
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// Mount wear-levelled partition
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result = wl_mount(partition, &wl_handle);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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// Get the sector size
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uint32_t sector_size = wl_sector_size(wl_handle);
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REQUIRE(sector_size == CONFIG_WL_SECTOR_SIZE);
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uint8_t* data = (uint8_t*) malloc(partition->size);
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uint8_t* read = (uint8_t*) malloc(partition->size);
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uint32_t sectors = partition->size / sector_size;
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// Generate data
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for(uint32_t sector = 0; sector < sectors; sector++)
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{
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uint32_t sector_address = sector * sector_size;
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for(uint32_t i = 0; i < sector_size / sizeof(i); i++)
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{
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((uint32_t*) data)[i] = sector_address + i;
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}
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}
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// Write data
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result = wl_write(wl_handle, 0, data, partition->size);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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// Read data
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result = wl_read(wl_handle, 0, read, partition->size);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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// Verify that written and read data match
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REQUIRE(memcmp(data, read, partition->size));
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// Erase some ranges
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result = wl_erase_range(wl_handle, 0, sector_size);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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result = wl_erase_range(wl_handle, 12288, sector_size * 2);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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result = wl_erase_range(wl_handle, 28672, sector_size * 3);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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// Expected data after erasure
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memset(data + 0, 0xFF, sector_size);
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memset(data + 12288, 0xFF, sector_size * 2);
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memset(data + 28672, 0xFF, sector_size * 3);
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// Read again, with erased ranges
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result = wl_read(wl_handle, 0, read, partition->size);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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// Verify that written and read data match
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REQUIRE(memcmp(data, read, partition->size));
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// Unmount
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result = wl_unmount(wl_handle);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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free(data);
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free(read);
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}
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TEST_CASE("power down test", "[wear_levelling]")
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{
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esp_err_t result;
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wl_handle_t wl_handle;
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int flash_handle;
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const esp_partition_t *partition = esp_partition_find_first(ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_DATA, ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_ANY, "storage");
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// Disable power down failure counting
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esp_partition_fail_after(SIZE_MAX, 0);
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// Mount wear-levelled partition
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result = wl_mount(partition, &wl_handle);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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// Get wl partition information
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size_t sector_size = wl_sector_size(wl_handle);
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int32_t sectors_count = wl_size(wl_handle) / sector_size;
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uint32_t add_const = 0;
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uint32_t *sector_data = new uint32_t[sector_size / sizeof(uint32_t)];
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// Fill partition with check data
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for (int32_t i = 0; i < sectors_count; i++) {
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ESP_LOGV(TAG, "%s(%d): wl_erase_range (*, %lu, %zu)", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, i * sector_size, sector_size);
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REQUIRE(wl_erase_range(wl_handle, i * sector_size, sector_size) == ESP_OK);
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for (uint32_t m = 0; m < sector_size / sizeof(uint32_t); m++) {
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uint32_t temp_data = i * sector_size + add_const + m;
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sector_data[m] = temp_data;
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}
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ESP_LOGV(TAG, "%s(%d): wl_write (*, %lu, *, %zu)", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, i * sector_size, sector_size);
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REQUIRE(wl_write(wl_handle, i * sector_size, sector_data, sector_size) == ESP_OK);
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}
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for (int32_t i = 0; i < sectors_count; i++) {
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ESP_LOGV(TAG, "%s(%d): wl_read (*, %lu, *, %zu)", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, i * sector_size, sector_size);
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result |= wl_read(wl_handle, i * sector_size, sector_data, sector_size);
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for (uint32_t m = 0; m < sector_size / sizeof(uint32_t); m++) {
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uint32_t temp_data = i * sector_size + add_const + m;
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REQUIRE(temp_data == sector_data[m]);
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if (temp_data != sector_data[m]) {
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printf("Error - read: %08x, expected %08x\n", sector_data[m], temp_data);
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}
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}
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}
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// Perform test
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int32_t max_count = ERASE_CYCLES_TILL_POWER_OFF;
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int32_t max_check_count = TEST_COUNT_MAX;
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "%s(%d): max_check_count = %d)", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, max_check_count);
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for (int32_t k = 0; k < max_check_count; k++) {
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// Enable power down failure after max_count cycles
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esp_partition_fail_after(max_count, ESP_PARTITION_FAIL_AFTER_MODE_BOTH);
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int32_t err_sector = -1;
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for (int32_t i = 0; i < sectors_count; i++) {
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result = ESP_OK;
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ESP_LOGV(TAG, "%s(%d): wl_erase_range (*, %lu, %zu)", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, i * sector_size, sector_size);
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result = wl_erase_range(wl_handle, i * sector_size, sector_size);
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if (result != ESP_OK) {
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err_sector = i;
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break;
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}
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for (uint32_t m = 0; m < sector_size / sizeof(uint32_t); m++) {
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uint32_t temp_data = i * sector_size + add_const + m;
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sector_data[m] = temp_data;
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}
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ESP_LOGV(TAG, "%s(%d): wl_write (*, %lu, *, %zu)", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, i * sector_size, sector_size);
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result = wl_write(wl_handle, i * sector_size, sector_data, sector_size);
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if (result != ESP_OK) {
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err_sector = i;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (err_sector >= 0) {
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max_count++;
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} else {
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max_count = 0;
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}
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// Call unmount, but don't care about the result as the power down failure may be persisting or even arise during the unmount.
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// In real power down scenario, this function won't be called, here in the test, we need it to free wl handles in driver.
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ESP_LOGV(TAG, "%s(%d): wl_unmount", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
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wl_unmount(wl_handle);
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// Disable power down failure counting
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esp_partition_fail_after(SIZE_MAX, 0);
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ESP_LOGV(TAG, "%s(%d): wl_mount", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
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result = wl_mount(partition, &wl_handle);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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for (int32_t i = 0; i < sectors_count; i++) {
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if (i != err_sector) {
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ESP_LOGV(TAG, "%s(%d): wl_read (*, %lu, *, %zu)", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, i * sector_size, sector_size);
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result |= wl_read(wl_handle, i * sector_size, sector_data, sector_size);
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for (uint32_t m = 0; m < sector_size / sizeof(uint32_t); m++) {
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uint32_t temp_data = i * sector_size + add_const + m;
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REQUIRE(temp_data == sector_data[m]);
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if (temp_data != sector_data[m]) {
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printf("Error - read: %08x, expected %08x, m=%i, sector=%i\n", sector_data[m], temp_data, m, i);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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if (err_sector != -1) {
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ESP_LOGV(TAG, "%s(%d): wl_erase_range (*, %lu, %zu)", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, err_sector * sector_size, sector_size);
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result |= wl_erase_range(wl_handle, err_sector * sector_size, sector_size);
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for (uint32_t m = 0; m < sector_size / sizeof(uint32_t); m++) {
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uint32_t temp_data = err_sector * sector_size + add_const + m;
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sector_data[m] = temp_data;
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}
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ESP_LOGV(TAG, "%s(%d): wl_write (*, %lu, *, %zu)", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, err_sector * sector_size, sector_size);
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result |= wl_write(wl_handle, err_sector * sector_size, sector_data, sector_size);
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}
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}
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delete[] sector_data;
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// Unmount
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ESP_LOGV(TAG, "%s(%d): wl_unmount", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);
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result = wl_unmount(wl_handle);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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}
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// Calculates wl status blocks offsets and status block size
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void calculate_wl_state_address_info(const esp_partition_t *partition, size_t *offset_state_1, size_t *offset_state_2, size_t *state_size)
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{
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// This code follows ::init of WL_Flash.cpp
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// and define directives from wear_levelling.cpp
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// get sector size
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esp_err_t result;
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wl_handle_t wl_handle;
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// Try to mount wear-levelled partition
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "wl_mount");
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result = wl_mount(partition, &wl_handle);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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size_t sector_size = wl_sector_size(wl_handle); //SPI_FLASH_SEC_SIZE 4096;
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REQUIRE(sector_size == CONFIG_WL_SECTOR_SIZE);
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// Unmount
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "wl_unmount");
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result = wl_unmount(wl_handle);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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// rest of parameters
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size_t full_mem_size = partition->size;
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size_t start_addr = 0; // WL_DEFAULT_START_ADDR 0
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size_t wr_size = 16; // WL_DEFAULT_WRITE_SIZE 16
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size_t cfg_size = 0;
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*state_size = sector_size;
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if (*state_size < (sizeof(wl_state_t) + (full_mem_size / sector_size) * wr_size)) {
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*state_size = ((sizeof(wl_state_t) + (full_mem_size / sector_size) * wr_size) + sector_size - 1) / sector_size;
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*state_size = *state_size * sector_size;
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}
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cfg_size = (sizeof(wl_config_t) + sector_size - 1) / sector_size;
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cfg_size = cfg_size * sector_size;
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*offset_state_1 = start_addr + full_mem_size - *state_size * 2 - cfg_size;
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*offset_state_2 = start_addr + full_mem_size - *state_size * 1 - cfg_size;
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}
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#ifndef WL_CFG_CRC_CONST
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#define WL_CFG_CRC_CONST UINT32_MAX
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#endif // WL_CFG_CRC_CONST
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// calculates crc of wear levelling state block
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void calculate_wl_state_crc(WL_State_s *state_ptr)
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{
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int check_size = WL_STATE_CRC_LEN_V2;
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// Chech CRC and recover state
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state_ptr->crc32 = crc32::crc32_le(WL_CFG_CRC_CONST, (uint8_t *)state_ptr, check_size);
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}
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TEST_CASE("power down during WL status 1 update", "[wear_levelling]")
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{
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// Manipulates wl status block 1 as if it wasn't written correctly due to power down event
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// Tries to let such a damaged flash wl_mount (and recover)
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "power down during WL status 1 update");
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esp_err_t result;
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wl_handle_t wl_handle;
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int flash_handle;
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const esp_partition_t *partition = esp_partition_find_first(ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_DATA, ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_ANY, "storage");
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size_t offset_state_1, offset_state_2, size_state = 0;
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// get offsets of respective status blocks in flash
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calculate_wl_state_address_info(partition, &offset_state_1, &offset_state_2, &size_state);
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// allocate temporary buffer for status manipulation
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uint8_t* tmp_state = (uint8_t*) malloc(size_state);
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// damage 1st status block
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memset(tmp_state, 0xff, size_state);
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "esp_partition_erase_range offset: %zu size: %zu", offset_state_1, size_state);
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result = esp_partition_erase_range(partition, offset_state_1, size_state);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "esp_partition_write offset: %zu size: %zu", offset_state_1, size_state);
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result = esp_partition_write(partition, offset_state_1, tmp_state, size_state);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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// Try to mount wear-levelled partition
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "wl_mount");
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result = wl_mount(partition, &wl_handle);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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// Unmount
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "wl_unmount");
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result = wl_unmount(wl_handle);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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free(tmp_state);
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}
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TEST_CASE("power down during WL status 2 update", "[wear_levelling]")
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{
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// Manipulates wl status block 2 as if it wasn't written correctly due to power down event
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// Tries to let such a damaged flash wl_mount (and recover)
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "power down during WL status 2 update");
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esp_err_t result;
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wl_handle_t wl_handle;
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int flash_handle;
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const esp_partition_t *partition = esp_partition_find_first(ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_DATA, ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_ANY, "storage");
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size_t offset_state_1, offset_state_2, size_state = 0;
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// get offsets of respective status blocks in flash
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calculate_wl_state_address_info(partition, &offset_state_1, &offset_state_2, &size_state);
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// allocate temporary buffer for status manipulation
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uint8_t* tmp_state = (uint8_t*) malloc(size_state);
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// damage 2nd status block
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memset(tmp_state, 0xff, size_state);
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "esp_partition_erase_range offset: %zu size: %zu", offset_state_2, size_state);
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result = esp_partition_erase_range(partition, offset_state_2, size_state);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "esp_partition_write offset: %zu size: %zu", offset_state_2, size_state);
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result = esp_partition_write(partition, offset_state_2, tmp_state, size_state);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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// Try to mount wear-levelled partition
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "wl_mount");
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result = wl_mount(partition, &wl_handle);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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// Unmount
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "wl_unmount");
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result = wl_unmount(wl_handle);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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free(tmp_state);
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}
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TEST_CASE("power down between WL status 1 and WL status 2 update", "[wear_levelling]")
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{
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// Manipulates wl status block 2 and reclaculates its crc just to have two different ones as if it wasn't updates due to power down event
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// Tries to let such a damaged flash wl_mount (and recover)
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "power down between WL status 1 and WL status 2 update");
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esp_err_t result;
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wl_handle_t wl_handle;
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int flash_handle;
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const esp_partition_t *partition = esp_partition_find_first(ESP_PARTITION_TYPE_DATA, ESP_PARTITION_SUBTYPE_ANY, "storage");
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size_t offset_state_1, offset_state_2, size_state = 0;
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// get offsets of respective status blocks in flash
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calculate_wl_state_address_info(partition, &offset_state_1, &offset_state_2, &size_state);
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// allocate temporary buffer for status manipulation
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uint8_t* tmp_state = (uint8_t*) malloc(size_state);
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// unsync 1st and 2nd block state - change move count in 2nd block and recalculate its crc
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// read actual status2
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "esp_partition_read offset: %zu size: %zu", offset_state_2, size_state);
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result = esp_partition_read(partition, offset_state_2, tmp_state, size_state);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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// change move count and recalc crc
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WL_State_s *state_ptr = (WL_State_s *) tmp_state;
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state_ptr->wl_dummy_sec_move_count++;
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calculate_wl_state_crc(state_ptr);
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// write back modified status2
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "esp_partition_erase_range offset: %zu size: %zu", offset_state_2, size_state);
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result = esp_partition_erase_range(partition, offset_state_2, size_state);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "esp_partition_write offset: %zu size: %zu", offset_state_2, size_state);
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result = esp_partition_write(partition, offset_state_2, tmp_state, size_state);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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// Try to mount wear-levelled partition
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "wl_mount");
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result = wl_mount(partition, &wl_handle);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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// Unmount
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ESP_LOGD(TAG, "wl_unmount");
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result = wl_unmount(wl_handle);
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REQUIRE(result == ESP_OK);
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free(tmp_state);
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}
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