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78 lines
2.5 KiB
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78 lines
2.5 KiB
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Standard Setup of Toolchain for macOS
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**********************************************
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:link_to_translation:`zh_CN:[中文]`
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Install Prerequisites
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=====================
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ESP-IDF will use the version of Python installed by default on macOS.
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- install pip::
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sudo easy_install pip
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- install CMake & Ninja build:
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- If you have HomeBrew_, you can run::
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brew install cmake ninja dfu-util
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- If you have MacPorts_, you can run::
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sudo port install cmake ninja dfu-util
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- Otherwise, consult the CMake_ and Ninja_ home pages for macOS installation downloads.
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- It is strongly recommended to also install ccache_ for faster builds. If you have HomeBrew_, this can be done via ``brew install ccache`` or ``sudo port install ccache`` on MacPorts_.
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.. note::
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If an error like this is shown during any step::
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xcrun: error: invalid active developer path (/Library/Developer/CommandLineTools), missing xcrun at: /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools/usr/bin/xcrun
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Then you will need to install the XCode command line tools to continue. You can install these by running ``xcode-select --install``.
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Installing Python 3
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-------------------
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Basing on macOS `Catalina 10.15 release notes`_, use of Python 2.7 is not recommended and Python 2.7 will not be included by default in future versions of macOS. Check what Python you currently have::
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python --version
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If the output is like ``Python 2.7.17``, your default interpreter is Python 2.7. If so, also check if Python 3 isn't already installed on your computer::
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python3 --version
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If above command returns an error, it means Python 3 is not installed.
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Below is an overview of steps to install Python 3.
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- Installing with HomeBrew_ can be done as follows::
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brew install python3
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- If you have MacPorts_, you can run::
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sudo port install python38
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Python 2 deprecation
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====================
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Python 2 reached its `end of life <https://www.python.org/doc/sunset-python-2/>`_ and support for it in ESP-IDF will be removed soon. Please install Python 3.6 or higher. Instructions for macOS are listed above.
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Next Steps
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==========
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To carry on with development environment setup, proceed to :ref:`get-started-get-esp-idf`.
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.. _cmake: https://cmake.org/
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.. _ninja: https://ninja-build.org/
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.. _ccache: https://ccache.samba.org/
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.. _homebrew: https://brew.sh/
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.. _MacPorts: https://www.macports.org/install.php
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.. _Catalina 10.15 release notes: https://developer.apple.com/documentation/macos-release-notes/macos-catalina-10_15-release-notes
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