mirror of
https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf.git
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334 lines
14 KiB
C
334 lines
14 KiB
C
/* Wi-Fi Provisioning Manager Example
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This example code is in the Public Domain (or CC0 licensed, at your option.)
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this
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software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
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CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <freertos/FreeRTOS.h>
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#include <freertos/task.h>
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#include <freertos/event_groups.h>
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#include <esp_log.h>
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#include <esp_wifi.h>
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#include <esp_event.h>
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#include <nvs_flash.h>
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#include <wifi_provisioning/manager.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_BLE
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#include <wifi_provisioning/scheme_ble.h>
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#endif /* CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_BLE */
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_SOFTAP
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#include <wifi_provisioning/scheme_softap.h>
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#endif /* CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_SOFTAP */
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#include "qrcode.h"
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static const char *TAG = "app";
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/* Signal Wi-Fi events on this event-group */
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const int WIFI_CONNECTED_EVENT = BIT0;
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static EventGroupHandle_t wifi_event_group;
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#define PROV_QR_VERSION "v1"
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#define PROV_TRANSPORT_SOFTAP "softap"
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#define PROV_TRANSPORT_BLE "ble"
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#define QRCODE_BASE_URL "https://espressif.github.io/esp-jumpstart/qrcode.html"
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/* Event handler for catching system events */
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static void event_handler(void* arg, esp_event_base_t event_base,
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int32_t event_id, void* event_data)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_RESET_PROV_MGR_ON_FAILURE
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static int retries;
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#endif
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if (event_base == WIFI_PROV_EVENT) {
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switch (event_id) {
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case WIFI_PROV_START:
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Provisioning started");
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break;
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case WIFI_PROV_CRED_RECV: {
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wifi_sta_config_t *wifi_sta_cfg = (wifi_sta_config_t *)event_data;
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Received Wi-Fi credentials"
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"\n\tSSID : %s\n\tPassword : %s",
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(const char *) wifi_sta_cfg->ssid,
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(const char *) wifi_sta_cfg->password);
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break;
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}
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case WIFI_PROV_CRED_FAIL: {
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wifi_prov_sta_fail_reason_t *reason = (wifi_prov_sta_fail_reason_t *)event_data;
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Provisioning failed!\n\tReason : %s"
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"\n\tPlease reset to factory and retry provisioning",
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(*reason == WIFI_PROV_STA_AUTH_ERROR) ?
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"Wi-Fi station authentication failed" : "Wi-Fi access-point not found");
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_RESET_PROV_MGR_ON_FAILURE
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retries++;
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if (retries >= CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_MGR_MAX_RETRY_CNT) {
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Failed to connect with provisioned AP, reseting provisioned credentials");
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wifi_prov_mgr_reset_sm_state_on_failure();
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retries = 0;
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}
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#endif
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break;
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}
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case WIFI_PROV_CRED_SUCCESS:
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Provisioning successful");
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_RESET_PROV_MGR_ON_FAILURE
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retries = 0;
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#endif
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break;
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case WIFI_PROV_END:
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/* De-initialize manager once provisioning is finished */
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wifi_prov_mgr_deinit();
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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} else if (event_base == WIFI_EVENT && event_id == WIFI_EVENT_STA_START) {
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esp_wifi_connect();
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} else if (event_base == IP_EVENT && event_id == IP_EVENT_STA_GOT_IP) {
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ip_event_got_ip_t* event = (ip_event_got_ip_t*) event_data;
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Connected with IP Address:" IPSTR, IP2STR(&event->ip_info.ip));
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/* Signal main application to continue execution */
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xEventGroupSetBits(wifi_event_group, WIFI_CONNECTED_EVENT);
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} else if (event_base == WIFI_EVENT && event_id == WIFI_EVENT_STA_DISCONNECTED) {
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Disconnected. Connecting to the AP again...");
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esp_wifi_connect();
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}
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}
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static void wifi_init_sta(void)
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{
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/* Start Wi-Fi in station mode */
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_STA));
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_start());
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}
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static void get_device_service_name(char *service_name, size_t max)
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{
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uint8_t eth_mac[6];
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const char *ssid_prefix = "PROV_";
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esp_wifi_get_mac(WIFI_IF_STA, eth_mac);
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snprintf(service_name, max, "%s%02X%02X%02X",
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ssid_prefix, eth_mac[3], eth_mac[4], eth_mac[5]);
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}
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/* Handler for the optional provisioning endpoint registered by the application.
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* The data format can be chosen by applications. Here, we are using plain ascii text.
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* Applications can choose to use other formats like protobuf, JSON, XML, etc.
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*/
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esp_err_t custom_prov_data_handler(uint32_t session_id, const uint8_t *inbuf, ssize_t inlen,
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uint8_t **outbuf, ssize_t *outlen, void *priv_data)
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{
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if (inbuf) {
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Received data: %.*s", inlen, (char *)inbuf);
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}
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char response[] = "SUCCESS";
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*outbuf = (uint8_t *)strdup(response);
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if (*outbuf == NULL) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "System out of memory");
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return ESP_ERR_NO_MEM;
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}
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*outlen = strlen(response) + 1; /* +1 for NULL terminating byte */
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return ESP_OK;
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}
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static void wifi_prov_print_qr(const char *name, const char *pop, const char *transport)
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{
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if (!name || !transport) {
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ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Cannot generate QR code payload. Data missing.");
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return;
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}
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char payload[150] = {0};
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if (pop) {
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snprintf(payload, sizeof(payload), "{\"ver\":\"%s\",\"name\":\"%s\"" \
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",\"pop\":\"%s\",\"transport\":\"%s\"}",
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PROV_QR_VERSION, name, pop, transport);
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} else {
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snprintf(payload, sizeof(payload), "{\"ver\":\"%s\",\"name\":\"%s\"" \
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",\"transport\":\"%s\"}",
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PROV_QR_VERSION, name, transport);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_SHOW_QR
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Scan this QR code from the provisioning application for Provisioning.");
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esp_qrcode_config_t cfg = ESP_QRCODE_CONFIG_DEFAULT();
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esp_qrcode_generate(&cfg, payload);
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#endif /* CONFIG_APP_WIFI_PROV_SHOW_QR */
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "If QR code is not visible, copy paste the below URL in a browser.\n%s?data=%s", QRCODE_BASE_URL, payload);
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}
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void app_main(void)
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{
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/* Initialize NVS partition */
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esp_err_t ret = nvs_flash_init();
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if (ret == ESP_ERR_NVS_NO_FREE_PAGES || ret == ESP_ERR_NVS_NEW_VERSION_FOUND) {
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/* NVS partition was truncated
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* and needs to be erased */
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(nvs_flash_erase());
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/* Retry nvs_flash_init */
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(nvs_flash_init());
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}
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/* Initialize TCP/IP */
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_netif_init());
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/* Initialize the event loop */
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_event_loop_create_default());
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wifi_event_group = xEventGroupCreate();
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/* Register our event handler for Wi-Fi, IP and Provisioning related events */
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_event_handler_register(WIFI_PROV_EVENT, ESP_EVENT_ANY_ID, &event_handler, NULL));
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_event_handler_register(WIFI_EVENT, ESP_EVENT_ANY_ID, &event_handler, NULL));
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_event_handler_register(IP_EVENT, IP_EVENT_STA_GOT_IP, &event_handler, NULL));
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/* Initialize Wi-Fi including netif with default config */
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esp_netif_create_default_wifi_sta();
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_SOFTAP
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esp_netif_create_default_wifi_ap();
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#endif /* CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_SOFTAP */
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wifi_init_config_t cfg = WIFI_INIT_CONFIG_DEFAULT();
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_init(&cfg));
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/* Configuration for the provisioning manager */
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wifi_prov_mgr_config_t config = {
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/* What is the Provisioning Scheme that we want ?
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* wifi_prov_scheme_softap or wifi_prov_scheme_ble */
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_BLE
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.scheme = wifi_prov_scheme_ble,
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#endif /* CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_BLE */
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_SOFTAP
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.scheme = wifi_prov_scheme_softap,
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#endif /* CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_SOFTAP */
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/* Any default scheme specific event handler that you would
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* like to choose. Since our example application requires
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* neither BT nor BLE, we can choose to release the associated
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* memory once provisioning is complete, or not needed
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* (in case when device is already provisioned). Choosing
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* appropriate scheme specific event handler allows the manager
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* to take care of this automatically. This can be set to
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* WIFI_PROV_EVENT_HANDLER_NONE when using wifi_prov_scheme_softap*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_BLE
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.scheme_event_handler = WIFI_PROV_SCHEME_BLE_EVENT_HANDLER_FREE_BTDM
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#endif /* CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_BLE */
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_SOFTAP
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.scheme_event_handler = WIFI_PROV_EVENT_HANDLER_NONE
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#endif /* CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_SOFTAP */
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};
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/* Initialize provisioning manager with the
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* configuration parameters set above */
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(wifi_prov_mgr_init(config));
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bool provisioned = false;
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/* Let's find out if the device is provisioned */
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(wifi_prov_mgr_is_provisioned(&provisioned));
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/* If device is not yet provisioned start provisioning service */
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if (!provisioned) {
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Starting provisioning");
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/* What is the Device Service Name that we want
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* This translates to :
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* - Wi-Fi SSID when scheme is wifi_prov_scheme_softap
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* - device name when scheme is wifi_prov_scheme_ble
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*/
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char service_name[12];
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get_device_service_name(service_name, sizeof(service_name));
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/* What is the security level that we want (0 or 1):
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* - WIFI_PROV_SECURITY_0 is simply plain text communication.
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* - WIFI_PROV_SECURITY_1 is secure communication which consists of secure handshake
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* using X25519 key exchange and proof of possession (pop) and AES-CTR
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* for encryption/decryption of messages.
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*/
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wifi_prov_security_t security = WIFI_PROV_SECURITY_1;
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/* Do we want a proof-of-possession (ignored if Security 0 is selected):
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* - this should be a string with length > 0
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* - NULL if not used
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*/
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const char *pop = "abcd1234";
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/* What is the service key (could be NULL)
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* This translates to :
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* - Wi-Fi password when scheme is wifi_prov_scheme_softap
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* (Minimum expected length: 8, maximum 64 for WPA2-PSK)
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* - simply ignored when scheme is wifi_prov_scheme_ble
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*/
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const char *service_key = NULL;
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_BLE
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/* This step is only useful when scheme is wifi_prov_scheme_ble. This will
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* set a custom 128 bit UUID which will be included in the BLE advertisement
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* and will correspond to the primary GATT service that provides provisioning
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* endpoints as GATT characteristics. Each GATT characteristic will be
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* formed using the primary service UUID as base, with different auto assigned
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* 12th and 13th bytes (assume counting starts from 0th byte). The client side
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* applications must identify the endpoints by reading the User Characteristic
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* Description descriptor (0x2901) for each characteristic, which contains the
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* endpoint name of the characteristic */
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uint8_t custom_service_uuid[] = {
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/* LSB <---------------------------------------
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* ---------------------------------------> MSB */
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0xb4, 0xdf, 0x5a, 0x1c, 0x3f, 0x6b, 0xf4, 0xbf,
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0xea, 0x4a, 0x82, 0x03, 0x04, 0x90, 0x1a, 0x02,
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};
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wifi_prov_scheme_ble_set_service_uuid(custom_service_uuid);
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#endif /* CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_BLE */
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/* An optional endpoint that applications can create if they expect to
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* get some additional custom data during provisioning workflow.
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* The endpoint name can be anything of your choice.
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* This call must be made before starting the provisioning.
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*/
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wifi_prov_mgr_endpoint_create("custom-data");
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/* Start provisioning service */
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(wifi_prov_mgr_start_provisioning(security, pop, service_name, service_key));
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/* The handler for the optional endpoint created above.
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* This call must be made after starting the provisioning, and only if the endpoint
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* has already been created above.
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*/
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wifi_prov_mgr_endpoint_register("custom-data", custom_prov_data_handler, NULL);
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/* Uncomment the following to wait for the provisioning to finish and then release
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* the resources of the manager. Since in this case de-initialization is triggered
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* by the default event loop handler, we don't need to call the following */
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// wifi_prov_mgr_wait();
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// wifi_prov_mgr_deinit();
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/* Print QR code for provisioning */
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_BLE
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wifi_prov_print_qr(service_name, pop, PROV_TRANSPORT_BLE);
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#else /* CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_SOFTAP */
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wifi_prov_print_qr(service_name, pop, PROV_TRANSPORT_SOFTAP);
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#endif /* CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PROV_TRANSPORT_BLE */
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} else {
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Already provisioned, starting Wi-Fi STA");
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/* We don't need the manager as device is already provisioned,
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* so let's release it's resources */
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wifi_prov_mgr_deinit();
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/* Start Wi-Fi station */
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wifi_init_sta();
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}
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/* Wait for Wi-Fi connection */
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xEventGroupWaitBits(wifi_event_group, WIFI_CONNECTED_EVENT, false, true, portMAX_DELAY);
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/* Start main application now */
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while (1) {
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Hello World!");
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vTaskDelay(1000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
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}
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}
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