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451 lines
18 KiB
C
451 lines
18 KiB
C
// Copyright 2015-2018 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD
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//
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// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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// You may obtain a copy of the License at
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// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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//
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// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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// limitations under the License.
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#ifndef _ESP_HTTP_CLIENT_H
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#define _ESP_HTTP_CLIENT_H
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#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
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#include "http_parser.h"
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#include "sdkconfig.h"
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#include "esp_err.h"
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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extern "C" {
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#endif
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#define DEFAULT_HTTP_BUF_SIZE (512)
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typedef struct esp_http_client *esp_http_client_handle_t;
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typedef struct esp_http_client_event *esp_http_client_event_handle_t;
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/**
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* @brief HTTP Client events id
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*/
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typedef enum {
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HTTP_EVENT_ERROR = 0, /*!< This event occurs when there are any errors during execution */
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HTTP_EVENT_ON_CONNECTED, /*!< Once the HTTP has been connected to the server, no data exchange has been performed */
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HTTP_EVENT_HEADER_SENT, /*!< After sending all the headers to the server */
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HTTP_EVENT_ON_HEADER, /*!< Occurs when receiving each header sent from the server */
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HTTP_EVENT_ON_DATA, /*!< Occurs when receiving data from the server, possibly multiple portions of the packet */
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HTTP_EVENT_ON_FINISH, /*!< Occurs when finish a HTTP session */
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HTTP_EVENT_DISCONNECTED, /*!< The connection has been disconnected */
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} esp_http_client_event_id_t;
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/**
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* @brief HTTP Client events data
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*/
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typedef struct esp_http_client_event {
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esp_http_client_event_id_t event_id; /*!< event_id, to know the cause of the event */
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esp_http_client_handle_t client; /*!< esp_http_client_handle_t context */
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void *data; /*!< data of the event */
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int data_len; /*!< data length of data */
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void *user_data; /*!< user_data context, from esp_http_client_config_t user_data */
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char *header_key; /*!< For HTTP_EVENT_ON_HEADER event_id, it's store current http header key */
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char *header_value; /*!< For HTTP_EVENT_ON_HEADER event_id, it's store current http header value */
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} esp_http_client_event_t;
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/**
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* @brief HTTP Client transport
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*/
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typedef enum {
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HTTP_TRANSPORT_UNKNOWN = 0x0, /*!< Unknown */
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HTTP_TRANSPORT_OVER_TCP, /*!< Transport over tcp */
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HTTP_TRANSPORT_OVER_SSL, /*!< Transport over ssl */
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} esp_http_client_transport_t;
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typedef esp_err_t (*http_event_handle_cb)(esp_http_client_event_t *evt);
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/**
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* @brief HTTP method
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*/
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typedef enum {
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HTTP_METHOD_GET = 0, /*!< HTTP GET Method */
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HTTP_METHOD_POST, /*!< HTTP POST Method */
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HTTP_METHOD_PUT, /*!< HTTP PUT Method */
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HTTP_METHOD_PATCH, /*!< HTTP PATCH Method */
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HTTP_METHOD_DELETE, /*!< HTTP DELETE Method */
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HTTP_METHOD_HEAD, /*!< HTTP HEAD Method */
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HTTP_METHOD_NOTIFY, /*!< HTTP NOTIFY Method */
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HTTP_METHOD_SUBSCRIBE, /*!< HTTP SUBSCRIBE Method */
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HTTP_METHOD_UNSUBSCRIBE,/*!< HTTP UNSUBSCRIBE Method */
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HTTP_METHOD_OPTIONS, /*!< HTTP OPTIONS Method */
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HTTP_METHOD_MAX,
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} esp_http_client_method_t;
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/**
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* @brief HTTP Authentication type
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*/
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typedef enum {
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HTTP_AUTH_TYPE_NONE = 0, /*!< No authention */
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HTTP_AUTH_TYPE_BASIC, /*!< HTTP Basic authentication */
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HTTP_AUTH_TYPE_DIGEST, /*!< HTTP Disgest authentication */
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} esp_http_client_auth_type_t;
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/**
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* @brief HTTP configuration
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*/
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typedef struct {
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const char *url; /*!< HTTP URL, the information on the URL is most important, it overrides the other fields below, if any */
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const char *host; /*!< Domain or IP as string */
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int port; /*!< Port to connect, default depend on esp_http_client_transport_t (80 or 443) */
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const char *username; /*!< Using for Http authentication */
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const char *password; /*!< Using for Http authentication */
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esp_http_client_auth_type_t auth_type; /*!< Http authentication type, see `esp_http_client_auth_type_t` */
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const char *path; /*!< HTTP Path, if not set, default is `/` */
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const char *query; /*!< HTTP query */
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const char *cert_pem; /*!< SSL server certification, PEM format as string, if the client requires to verify server */
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const char *client_cert_pem; /*!< SSL client certification, PEM format as string, if the server requires to verify client */
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const char *client_key_pem; /*!< SSL client key, PEM format as string, if the server requires to verify client */
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esp_http_client_method_t method; /*!< HTTP Method */
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int timeout_ms; /*!< Network timeout in milliseconds */
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bool disable_auto_redirect; /*!< Disable HTTP automatic redirects */
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int max_redirection_count; /*!< Max redirection number, using default value if zero*/
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http_event_handle_cb event_handler; /*!< HTTP Event Handle */
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esp_http_client_transport_t transport_type; /*!< HTTP transport type, see `esp_http_client_transport_t` */
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int buffer_size; /*!< HTTP buffer size (both send and receive) */
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void *user_data; /*!< HTTP user_data context */
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bool is_async; /*!< Set asynchronous mode, only supported with HTTPS for now */
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bool use_global_ca_store; /*!< Use a global ca_store for all the connections in which this bool is set. */
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bool skip_cert_common_name_check; /*!< Skip any validation of server certificate CN field */
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} esp_http_client_config_t;
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/**
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* Enum for the HTTP status codes.
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*/
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typedef enum {
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/* 3xx - Redirection */
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HttpStatus_MovedPermanently = 301,
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HttpStatus_Found = 302,
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/* 4xx - Client Error */
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HttpStatus_Unauthorized = 401
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} HttpStatus_Code;
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#define ESP_ERR_HTTP_BASE (0x7000) /*!< Starting number of HTTP error codes */
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#define ESP_ERR_HTTP_MAX_REDIRECT (ESP_ERR_HTTP_BASE + 1) /*!< The error exceeds the number of HTTP redirects */
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#define ESP_ERR_HTTP_CONNECT (ESP_ERR_HTTP_BASE + 2) /*!< Error open the HTTP connection */
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#define ESP_ERR_HTTP_WRITE_DATA (ESP_ERR_HTTP_BASE + 3) /*!< Error write HTTP data */
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#define ESP_ERR_HTTP_FETCH_HEADER (ESP_ERR_HTTP_BASE + 4) /*!< Error read HTTP header from server */
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#define ESP_ERR_HTTP_INVALID_TRANSPORT (ESP_ERR_HTTP_BASE + 5) /*!< There are no transport support for the input scheme */
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#define ESP_ERR_HTTP_CONNECTING (ESP_ERR_HTTP_BASE + 6) /*!< HTTP connection hasn't been established yet */
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#define ESP_ERR_HTTP_EAGAIN (ESP_ERR_HTTP_BASE + 7) /*!< Mapping of errno EAGAIN to esp_err_t */
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/**
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* @brief Start a HTTP session
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* This function must be the first function to call,
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* and it returns a esp_http_client_handle_t that you must use as input to other functions in the interface.
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* This call MUST have a corresponding call to esp_http_client_cleanup when the operation is complete.
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*
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* @param[in] config The configurations, see `http_client_config_t`
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*
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* @return
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* - `esp_http_client_handle_t`
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* - NULL if any errors
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*/
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esp_http_client_handle_t esp_http_client_init(const esp_http_client_config_t *config);
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/**
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* @brief Invoke this function after `esp_http_client_init` and all the options calls are made, and will perform the
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* transfer as described in the options. It must be called with the same esp_http_client_handle_t as input as the esp_http_client_init call returned.
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* esp_http_client_perform performs the entire request in either blocking or non-blocking manner. By default, the API performs request in a blocking manner and returns when done,
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* or if it failed, and in non-blocking manner, it returns if EAGAIN/EWOULDBLOCK or EINPROGRESS is encountered, or if it failed. And in case of non-blocking request,
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* the user may call this API multiple times unless request & response is complete or there is a failure. To enable non-blocking esp_http_client_perform(), `is_async` member of esp_http_client_config_t
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* must be set while making a call to esp_http_client_init() API.
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* You can do any amount of calls to esp_http_client_perform while using the same esp_http_client_handle_t. The underlying connection may be kept open if the server allows it.
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* If you intend to transfer more than one file, you are even encouraged to do so.
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* esp_http_client will then attempt to re-use the same connection for the following transfers, thus making the operations faster, less CPU intense and using less network resources.
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* Just note that you will have to use `esp_http_client_set_**` between the invokes to set options for the following esp_http_client_perform.
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*
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* @note You must never call this function simultaneously from two places using the same client handle.
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* Let the function return first before invoking it another time.
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* If you want parallel transfers, you must use several esp_http_client_handle_t.
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* This function include `esp_http_client_open` -> `esp_http_client_write` -> `esp_http_client_fetch_headers` -> `esp_http_client_read` (and option) `esp_http_client_close`.
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*
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* @param client The esp_http_client handle
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*
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* @return
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* - ESP_OK on successful
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* - ESP_FAIL on error
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*/
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esp_err_t esp_http_client_perform(esp_http_client_handle_t client);
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/**
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* @brief Set URL for client, when performing this behavior, the options in the URL will replace the old ones
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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* @param[in] url The url
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*
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* @return
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* - ESP_OK
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* - ESP_FAIL
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*/
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esp_err_t esp_http_client_set_url(esp_http_client_handle_t client, const char *url);
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/**
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* @brief Set post data, this function must be called before `esp_http_client_perform`.
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* Note: The data parameter passed to this function is a pointer and this function will not copy the data
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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* @param[in] data post data pointer
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* @param[in] len post length
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*
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* @return
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* - ESP_OK
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* - ESP_FAIL
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*/
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esp_err_t esp_http_client_set_post_field(esp_http_client_handle_t client, const char *data, int len);
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/**
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* @brief Get current post field information
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*
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* @param[in] client The client
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* @param[out] data Point to post data pointer
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*
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* @return Size of post data
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*/
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int esp_http_client_get_post_field(esp_http_client_handle_t client, char **data);
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/**
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* @brief Set http request header, this function must be called after esp_http_client_init and before any
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* perform function
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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* @param[in] key The header key
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* @param[in] value The header value
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*
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* @return
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* - ESP_OK
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* - ESP_FAIL
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*/
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esp_err_t esp_http_client_set_header(esp_http_client_handle_t client, const char *key, const char *value);
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/**
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* @brief Get http request header.
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* The value parameter will be set to NULL if there is no header which is same as
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* the key specified, otherwise the address of header value will be assigned to value parameter.
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* This function must be called after `esp_http_client_init`.
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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* @param[in] key The header key
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* @param[out] value The header value
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*
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* @return
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* - ESP_OK
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* - ESP_FAIL
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*/
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esp_err_t esp_http_client_get_header(esp_http_client_handle_t client, const char *key, char **value);
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/**
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* @brief Get http request username.
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* The address of username buffer will be assigned to value parameter.
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* This function must be called after `esp_http_client_init`.
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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* @param[out] value The username value
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*
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* @return
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* - ESP_OK
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* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG
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*/
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esp_err_t esp_http_client_get_username(esp_http_client_handle_t client, char **value);
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/**
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* @brief Get http request password.
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* The address of password buffer will be assigned to value parameter.
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* This function must be called after `esp_http_client_init`.
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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* @param[out] value The password value
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*
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* @return
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* - ESP_OK
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* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG
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*/
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esp_err_t esp_http_client_get_password(esp_http_client_handle_t client, char **value);
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/**
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* @brief Set http request method
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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* @param[in] method The method
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*
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* @return
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* - ESP_OK
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* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG
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*/
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esp_err_t esp_http_client_set_method(esp_http_client_handle_t client, esp_http_client_method_t method);
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/**
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* @brief Delete http request header
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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* @param[in] key The key
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*
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* @return
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* - ESP_OK
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* - ESP_FAIL
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*/
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esp_err_t esp_http_client_delete_header(esp_http_client_handle_t client, const char *key);
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/**
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* @brief This function will be open the connection, write all header strings and return
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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* @param[in] write_len HTTP Content length need to write to the server
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*
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* @return
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* - ESP_OK
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* - ESP_FAIL
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*/
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esp_err_t esp_http_client_open(esp_http_client_handle_t client, int write_len);
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/**
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* @brief This function will write data to the HTTP connection previously opened by esp_http_client_open()
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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* @param buffer The buffer
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* @param[in] len This value must not be larger than the write_len parameter provided to esp_http_client_open()
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*
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* @return
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* - (-1) if any errors
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* - Length of data written
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*/
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int esp_http_client_write(esp_http_client_handle_t client, const char *buffer, int len);
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/**
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* @brief This function need to call after esp_http_client_open, it will read from http stream, process all receive headers
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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*
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* @return
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* - (0) if stream doesn't contain content-length header, or chunked encoding (checked by `esp_http_client_is_chunked` response)
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* - (-1: ESP_FAIL) if any errors
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* - Download data length defined by content-length header
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*/
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int esp_http_client_fetch_headers(esp_http_client_handle_t client);
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/**
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* @brief Check response data is chunked
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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*
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* @return true or false
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*/
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bool esp_http_client_is_chunked_response(esp_http_client_handle_t client);
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/**
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* @brief Read data from http stream
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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* @param buffer The buffer
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* @param[in] len The length
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*
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* @return
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* - (-1) if any errors
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* - Length of data was read
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*/
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int esp_http_client_read(esp_http_client_handle_t client, char *buffer, int len);
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/**
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* @brief Get http response status code, the valid value if this function invoke after `esp_http_client_perform`
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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*
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* @return Status code
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*/
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int esp_http_client_get_status_code(esp_http_client_handle_t client);
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/**
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* @brief Get http response content length (from header Content-Length)
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* the valid value if this function invoke after `esp_http_client_perform`
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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*
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* @return
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* - (-1) Chunked transfer
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* - Content-Length value as bytes
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*/
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int esp_http_client_get_content_length(esp_http_client_handle_t client);
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/**
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* @brief Close http connection, still kept all http request resources
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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*
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* @return
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* - ESP_OK
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* - ESP_FAIL
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*/
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esp_err_t esp_http_client_close(esp_http_client_handle_t client);
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/**
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* @brief This function must be the last function to call for an session.
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* It is the opposite of the esp_http_client_init function and must be called with the same handle as input that a esp_http_client_init call returned.
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* This might close all connections this handle has used and possibly has kept open until now.
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* Don't call this function if you intend to transfer more files, re-using handles is a key to good performance with esp_http_client.
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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*
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* @return
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* - ESP_OK
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* - ESP_FAIL
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*/
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esp_err_t esp_http_client_cleanup(esp_http_client_handle_t client);
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/**
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* @brief Get transport type
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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*
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* @return
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* - HTTP_TRANSPORT_UNKNOWN
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* - HTTP_TRANSPORT_OVER_TCP
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* - HTTP_TRANSPORT_OVER_SSL
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*/
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esp_http_client_transport_t esp_http_client_get_transport_type(esp_http_client_handle_t client);
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/**
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* @brief Set redirection URL.
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* When received the 30x code from the server, the client stores the redirect URL provided by the server.
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* This function will set the current URL to redirect to enable client to execute the redirection request.
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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*
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* @return
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* - ESP_OK
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* - ESP_FAIL
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*/
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esp_err_t esp_http_client_set_redirection(esp_http_client_handle_t client);
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/**
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* @brief On receiving HTTP Status code 401, this API can be invoked to add authorization
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* information.
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*
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* @note There is a possibility of receiving body message with redirection status codes, thus make sure
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* to flush off body data after calling this API.
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*
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* @param[in] client The esp_http_client handle
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*/
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void esp_http_client_add_auth(esp_http_client_handle_t client);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif
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