esp-idf/components/cxx/test/test_cxx.cpp
2019-09-04 10:53:25 +10:00

350 lines
9.1 KiB
C++

#include <vector>
#include <numeric>
#include <stdexcept>
#include <string>
#include "unity.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "freertos/semphr.h"
#include "soc/soc.h"
static const char* TAG = "cxx";
TEST_CASE("can use new and delete", "[cxx]")
{
int* int_p = new int(10);
delete int_p;
int* int_array = new int[10];
delete[] int_array;
}
class Base
{
public:
virtual ~Base() {}
virtual void foo() = 0;
};
class Derived : public Base
{
public:
virtual void foo() { }
};
TEST_CASE("can call virtual functions", "[cxx]")
{
Derived d;
Base& b = static_cast<Base&>(d);
b.foo();
}
class NonPOD
{
public:
NonPOD(int a_) : a(a_) { }
int a;
};
static int non_pod_test_helper(int new_val)
{
static NonPOD non_pod(42);
int ret = non_pod.a;
non_pod.a = new_val;
return ret;
}
TEST_CASE("can use static initializers for non-POD types", "[cxx]")
{
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(42, non_pod_test_helper(1));
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(1, non_pod_test_helper(0));
}
TEST_CASE("can use std::vector", "[cxx]")
{
std::vector<int> v(10, 1);
v[0] = 42;
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(51, std::accumulate(std::begin(v), std::end(v), 0));
}
/*
* This test exercises static initialization guards for two objects.
* For each object, 4 tasks are created which attempt to perform static initialization.
* We check that constructor runs only once for each object.
*/
static SemaphoreHandle_t s_slow_init_sem = NULL;
template<int obj>
class SlowInit
{
public:
SlowInit(int arg) {
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "init obj=%d start, arg=%d\n", obj, arg);
vTaskDelay(300/portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(-1, mInitBy);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(0, mInitCount);
mInitBy = arg;
++mInitCount;
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "init obj=%d done\n", obj);
}
static void task(void* arg) {
int taskId = reinterpret_cast<int>(arg);
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "obj=%d before static init, task=%d\n", obj, taskId);
static SlowInit slowinit(taskId);
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "obj=%d after static init, task=%d\n", obj, taskId);
xSemaphoreGive(s_slow_init_sem);
vTaskDelete(NULL);
}
private:
static int mInitBy;
static int mInitCount;
};
template<> int SlowInit<1>::mInitBy = -1;
template<> int SlowInit<1>::mInitCount = 0;
template<> int SlowInit<2>::mInitBy = -1;
template<> int SlowInit<2>::mInitCount = 0;
template<int obj>
static int start_slow_init_task(int id, int affinity)
{
return xTaskCreatePinnedToCore(&SlowInit<obj>::task, "slow_init", 2048,
reinterpret_cast<void*>(id), 3, NULL, affinity) ? 1 : 0;
}
TEST_CASE("static initialization guards work as expected", "[cxx]")
{
s_slow_init_sem = xSemaphoreCreateCounting(10, 0);
TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(s_slow_init_sem);
int task_count = 0;
// four tasks competing for static initialization of one object
task_count += start_slow_init_task<1>(0, PRO_CPU_NUM);
#if portNUM_PROCESSORS == 2
task_count += start_slow_init_task<1>(1, APP_CPU_NUM);
#endif
task_count += start_slow_init_task<1>(2, PRO_CPU_NUM);
task_count += start_slow_init_task<1>(3, tskNO_AFFINITY);
// four tasks competing for static initialization of another object
task_count += start_slow_init_task<2>(0, PRO_CPU_NUM);
#if portNUM_PROCESSORS == 2
task_count += start_slow_init_task<2>(1, APP_CPU_NUM);
#endif
task_count += start_slow_init_task<2>(2, PRO_CPU_NUM);
task_count += start_slow_init_task<2>(3, tskNO_AFFINITY);
// All tasks should
for (int i = 0; i < task_count; ++i) {
TEST_ASSERT_TRUE(xSemaphoreTake(s_slow_init_sem, 500/portTICK_PERIOD_MS));
}
vSemaphoreDelete(s_slow_init_sem);
vTaskDelay(10); // Allow tasks to clean up, avoids race with leak detector
}
struct GlobalInitTest
{
GlobalInitTest() : index(order++) {
}
int index;
static int order;
};
int GlobalInitTest::order = 0;
GlobalInitTest g_init_test1;
GlobalInitTest g_init_test2;
GlobalInitTest g_init_test3;
TEST_CASE("global initializers run in the correct order", "[cxx]")
{
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(0, g_init_test1.index);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(1, g_init_test2.index);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(2, g_init_test3.index);
}
struct StaticInitTestBeforeScheduler
{
StaticInitTestBeforeScheduler()
{
static int first_init_order = getOrder();
index = first_init_order;
}
int getOrder()
{
return order++;
}
int index;
static int order;
};
int StaticInitTestBeforeScheduler::order = 1;
StaticInitTestBeforeScheduler g_static_init_test1;
StaticInitTestBeforeScheduler g_static_init_test2;
StaticInitTestBeforeScheduler g_static_init_test3;
TEST_CASE("before scheduler has started, static initializers work correctly", "[cxx]")
{
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(1, g_static_init_test1.index);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(1, g_static_init_test2.index);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(1, g_static_init_test3.index);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(2, StaticInitTestBeforeScheduler::order);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPILER_CXX_EXCEPTIONS
TEST_CASE("c++ exceptions work", "[cxx]")
{
/* Note: When first exception (in system) is thrown this test produces memory leaks report (~500 bytes):
- 392 bytes (can vary) as libunwind allocates memory to keep stack frames info to handle exceptions.
This info is kept until global destructors are called by __do_global_dtors_aux()
- 8 bytes are allocated by __cxa_get_globals() to keep __cxa_eh_globals
- 16 bytes are allocated by pthread_setspecific() which is called by __cxa_get_globals() to init TLS var for __cxa_eh_globals
- 88 bytes are allocated by pthread_setspecific() to init internal lock
*/
int thrown_value;
try
{
throw 20;
}
catch (int e)
{
thrown_value = e;
}
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(20, thrown_value);
printf("OK?\n");
}
TEST_CASE("c++ exceptions emergency pool", "[cxx] [ignore]")
{
/* Note: When first exception (in system) is thrown this test produces memory leaks report (~500 bytes):
- 392 bytes (can vary) as libunwind allocates memory to keep stack frames info to handle exceptions.
This info is kept until global destructors are called by __do_global_dtors_aux()
- 8 bytes are allocated by __cxa_get_globals() to keep __cxa_eh_globals
- 16 bytes are allocated by pthread_setspecific() which is called by __cxa_get_globals() to init TLS var for __cxa_eh_globals
- 88 bytes are allocated by pthread_setspecific() to init internal lock
*/
void **p, **pprev = NULL;
int thrown_value = 0;
// throw first exception to ensure that all initial allocations are made
try
{
throw 33;
}
catch (int e)
{
thrown_value = e;
}
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(33, thrown_value);
// consume all dynamic memory
while ((p = (void **)malloc(sizeof(void *)))) {
if (pprev) {
*p = pprev;
} else {
*p = NULL;
}
pprev = p;
}
try
{
throw 20;
}
catch (int e)
{
thrown_value = e;
printf("Got exception %d\n", thrown_value);
}
#if CONFIG_COMPILER_CXX_EXCEPTIONS_EMG_POOL_SIZE > 0
// free all memory
while (pprev) {
p = (void **)(*pprev);
free(pprev);
pprev = p;
}
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(20, thrown_value);
#else
// if emergency pool is disabled we should never get here,
// expect abort() due to lack of memory for new exception
TEST_ASSERT_TRUE(0 == 1);
#endif
}
#else // !CONFIG_COMPILER_CXX_EXCEPTIONS
TEST_CASE_ESP32("std::out_of_range exception when -fno-exceptions", "[cxx][reset=abort,SW_CPU_RESET]")
{
std::vector<int> v(10);
v.at(20) = 42;
TEST_FAIL_MESSAGE("Unreachable because we are aborted on the line above");
}
TEST_CASE_ESP32("std::bad_alloc exception when -fno-exceptions", "[cxx][reset=abort,SW_CPU_RESET]")
{
std::string s = std::string(2000000000, 'a');
(void)s;
TEST_FAIL_MESSAGE("Unreachable because we are aborted on the line above");
}
#endif
/* These test cases pull a lot of code from libstdc++ and are disabled for now
*/
#if 0
#include <iostream>
#include <functional>
TEST_CASE("can use iostreams", "[cxx]")
{
std::cout << "hello world";
}
TEST_CASE("can call std::function and bind", "[cxx]")
{
int outer = 1;
std::function<int(int)> fn = [&outer](int x) -> int {
return x + outer;
};
outer = 5;
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(6, fn(1));
auto bound = std::bind(fn, outer);
outer = 10;
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(15, bound());
}
#endif
/* Tests below are done in the compile time, don't actually get run. */
/* Check whether a enumerator flag can be used in C++ */
template<typename T> __attribute__((unused)) static void test_binary_operators()
{
T flag1 = (T)0;
T flag2 = (T)0;
flag1 = ~flag1;
flag1 = flag1 | flag2;
flag1 = flag1 & flag2;
flag1 = flag1 ^ flag2;
flag1 = flag1 >> 2;
flag1 = flag1 << 2;
flag1 |= flag2;
flag1 &= flag2;
flag1 ^= flag2;
flag1 >>= 2;
flag1 <<= 2;
}
//Add more types here. If any flags cannot pass the build, use FLAG_ATTR in esp_attr.h
#include "hal/timer_types.h"
template void test_binary_operators<timer_intr_t>();