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251 lines
11 KiB
ReStructuredText
=====================
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ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U)
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=====================
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:link_to_translation:`zh_CN:[中文]`
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This user guide provides information on Espressif's small-sized development board ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U).
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ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U) is a general-purpose development board based on `ESP32-S2FH4 <https://www.espressif.com/sites/default/files/documentation/esp32-s2_datasheet_en.pdf>`__ chip, which falls into ESP32-S2 chip series. With a rich peripheral set and optimized pinout, this board allows rapid prototyping.
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ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1 is embedded with `ESP32-S2-MINI-1 <https://www.espressif.com/sites/default/files/documentation/esp32-s2-mini-1_esp32-s2-mini-1u_datasheet_en.pdf>`__ module (on-board PCB antenna), while ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1U with `ESP32-S2-MINI-1U <https://www.espressif.com/sites/default/files/documentation/esp32-s2-mini-1_esp32-s2-mini-1u_datasheet_en.pdf>`__ module (external antenna connector).
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+----------------------+-----------------------+
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| |ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1| | |ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1U| |
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+----------------------+-----------------------+
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| ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1 | ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1U |
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+----------------------+-----------------------+
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.. |ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1| image:: ../../../_static/esp32-s2-devkitm-1-v1-isometric.png
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.. |ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1U| image:: ../../../_static/esp32-s2-devkitm-1u-v1-isometric.png
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The document consists of the following major sections:
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- `Getting started`_: Provides an overview of the ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U) and hardware/software setup instructions to get started.
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- `Hardware reference`_: Provides more detailed information about the ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U)'s hardware.
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- `Hardware Revision Details`_: Revision history, known issues, and links to user guides for previous versions (if any) of ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U).
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- `Related Documents`_: Gives links to related documentation.
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Getting Started
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===============
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This section describes how to get started with ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U). It begins with a few introductory sections about the ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U), then Section `Start Application Development`_ provides instructions on how to get the ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U) ready and flash firmware into it.
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Overview
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--------
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ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U) is entry-level development board equipped with either ESP32-S2-MINI-1 or ESP32-S2-MINI-1U module. Most of the I/O pins on the module are broken out to the pin headers on both sides for easy interfacing. Developers can either connect peripherals with jumper wires or mount ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U) on a breadboard.
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Contents and Packaging
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----------------------
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Retail orders
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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If you order a few samples, each ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U) comes in an individual package in either antistatic bag or any packaging depending on your retailer.
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For retail orders, please go to https://www.espressif.com/en/contact-us/get-samples.
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Wholesale Orders
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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If you order in bulk, the boards come in large cardboard boxes.
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For wholesale orders, please go to https://www.espressif.com/en/contact-us/sales-questions.
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Description of Components
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-------------------------
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.. _user-guide-devkitm-1-v1-board-front:
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.. figure:: ../../../_static/esp32-s2-devkitm-1-v1-annotated-photo.png
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:align: center
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:alt: ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1 - front
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:figclass: align-center
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ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1 - front
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.. figure:: ../../../_static/esp32-s2-devkitm-1u-v1-annotated-photo.png
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:align: center
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:alt: ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1U - front
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:figclass: align-center
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ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1U - front
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The key components of the board are described in a clockwise direction.
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.. list-table::
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:widths: 30 70
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:header-rows: 1
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* - Key Component
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- Description
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* - ESP32-S2-MINI-1 or ESP32-S2-MINI-1U
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- ESP32-S2-MINI-1 and ESP32-S2-MINI-1U are two powerful, generic Wi-Fi MCU modules that integrate ESP32-S2FH4 chip. ESP32-S2-MINI-1 comes with a PCB antenna, and ESP32-S2-MINI-1U with an external antenna connector. They both feature a 4 MB external SPI flash.
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* - Pin Headers
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- All available GPIO pins (except for the SPI bus for flash) are broken out to the pin headers on the board. Users can program ESP32-S2FH4 chip to enable multiple functions such as SPI, I2S, UART, I2C, touch sensors, PWM etc. For details, please see :ref:`user-guide-devkitm-1-v1-header-blocks`.
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* - 3.3 V Power On LED
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- Turns on when the USB power is connected to the board.
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* - USB to UART Bridge
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- Single USB-UART bridge chip provides transfer rates up to 3 Mbps.
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* - Reset Button
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- Reset button.
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* - Micro-USB Port
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- USB interface. Power supply for the board as well as the communication interface between a computer and the ESP32-S2FH4 chip.
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* - Boot Button
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- Download button. Holding down **Boot** and then pressing **Reset** initiates Firmware Download mode for downloading firmware through the serial port.
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* - RGB LED
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- Addressable RGB LED, driven by GPIO18.
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* - 5 V to 3.3 V LDO
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- Power regulator that converts a 5 V supply into a 3.3 V output.
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* - External Antenna Connector
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- On **ESP32-S2-MINI-1U** module only. For connector dimensions, please refer to Section External Antenna Connector Dimensions in `ESP32-S2-MINI-1 & ESP32-S2-MINI-1U Datasheet <https://www.espressif.com/sites/default/files/documentation/esp32-s2-mini-1_esp32-s2-mini-1u_datasheet_en.pdf>`_.
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Start Application Development
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-----------------------------
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Before powering up your ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U), please make sure that it is in good condition with no obvious signs of damage.
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Required Hardware
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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- ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U)
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+ For ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1U, an antenna is also required.
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- USB 2.0 cable (Standard-A to Micro-B)
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- Computer running Windows, Linux, or macOS
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.. note::
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Be sure to use an appropriate USB cable. Some cables are for charging only and do not provide the needed data lines nor work for programming the boards.
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Software Setup
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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Please proceed to :doc:`../../get-started/index`, where Section :ref:`get-started-step-by-step` will quickly help you set up the development environment and then flash an application example into your ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U).
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.. note::
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ESP32-S2 series of chips only is only supported in ESP-IDF master or version v4.2 and higher.
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Hardware Reference
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==================
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Block Diagram
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-------------
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A block diagram below shows the components of ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1 and their interconnections.
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.. figure:: ../../../_static/esp32-s2-devkitm-1-v1-block-diagram.png
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:align: center
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:scale: 70%
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:alt: ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U) (click to enlarge)
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:figclass: align-center
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ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U) (click to enlarge)
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Power Supply Options
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^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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There are three mutually exclusive ways to provide power to the board:
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- Micro-USB Port, default power supply
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- 5V and GND pin headers
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- 3V3 and GND pin headers
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It is recommended to use the first option: Micro-USB Port.
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.. _user-guide-devkitm-1-v1-header-blocks:
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Header Block
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------------
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The two tables below provide the **Name** and **Function** of the pin headers on both sides of the board (J1 and J3). The pin header names are shown in :ref:`user-guide-devkitm-1-v1-board-front`. The numbering is the same as in the `ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U) Schematics <https://dl.espressif.com/dl/schematics/ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1_V1_Schematics.pdf>`_ (PDF).
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J1
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^^^
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=== ==== ========== =============================================================
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No. Name Type [#]_ Function
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=== ==== ========== =============================================================
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1 3V3 P 3.3 V power supply
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2 0 I/O/T RTC_GPIO0, GPIO0
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3 1 I/O/T RTC_GPIO1, GPIO1, TOUCH1, ADC1_CH0
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4 2 I/O/T RTC_GPIO2, GPIO2, TOUCH2, ADC1_CH1
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5 3 I/O/T RTC_GPIO3, GPIO3, TOUCH3, ADC1_CH2
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6 4 I/O/T RTC_GPIO4, GPIO4, TOUCH4, ADC1_CH3
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7 5 I/O/T RTC_GPIO5, GPIO5, TOUCH5, ADC1_CH4
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8 6 I/O/T RTC_GPIO6, GPIO6, TOUCH6, ADC1_CH5
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9 7 I/O/T RTC_GPIO7, GPIO7, TOUCH7, ADC1_CH6
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10 8 I/O/T RTC_GPIO8, GPIO8, TOUCH8, ADC1_CH7
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11 9 I/O/T RTC_GPIO9, GPIO9, TOUCH9, ADC1_CH8, FSPIHD
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12 10 I/O/T RTC_GPIO10, GPIO10, TOUCH10, ADC1_CH9, FSPICS0, FSPIIO4
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13 11 I/O/T RTC_GPIO11, GPIO11, TOUCH11, ADC2_CH0, FSPID, FSPIIO5
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14 12 I/O/T RTC_GPIO12, GPIO12, TOUCH12, ADC2_CH1, FSPICLK, FSPIIO6
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15 13 I/O/T RTC_GPIO13, GPIO13, TOUCH13, ADC2_CH2, FSPIQ, FSPIIO7
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16 14 I/O/T RTC_GPIO14, GPIO14, TOUCH14, ADC2_CH3, FSPIWP, FSPIDQS
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17 15 I/O/T RTC_GPIO15, GPIO15, U0RTS, ADC2_CH4, XTAL_32K_P
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18 16 I/O/T RTC_GPIO16, GPIO16, U0CTS, ADC2_CH5, XTAL_32K_N
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19 17 I/O/T RTC_GPIO17, GPIO17, U1TXD, ADC2_CH6, DAC_1
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20 5V P 5 V power supply
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21 G G Ground
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=== ==== ========== =============================================================
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J3
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^^^
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=== ==== ===== ========================================================
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No. Name Type Function
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=== ==== ===== ========================================================
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1 G G Ground
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2 RST I CHIP_PU
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3 46 I GPIO46
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4 45 I/O/T GPIO45
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5 RX I/O/T U0RXD, GPIO44, CLK_OUT2
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6 TX I/O/T U0TXD, GPIO43, CLK_OUT1
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7 42 I/O/T MTMS, GPIO42
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8 41 I/O/T MTDI, GPIO41, CLK_OUT1
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9 40 I/O/T MTDO, GPIO40, CLK_OUT2
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10 39 I/O/T MTCK, GPIO39, CLK_OUT3
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11 38 I/O/T GPIO38, FSPIWP
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12 37 I/O/T SPIDQS, GPIO37, FSPIQ
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13 36 I/O/T SPIIO7, GPIO36, FSPICLK
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14 35 I/O/T SPIIO6, GPIO35, FSPID
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15 34 I/O/T SPIIO5, GPIO34, FSPICS0
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16 33 I/O/T SPIIO4, GPIO33, FSPIHD
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17 26 I/O/T SPICS1, GPIO26
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18 21 I/O/T RTC_GPIO21, GPIO21
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19 20 I/O/T RTC_GPIO20, GPIO20, U1CTS, ADC2_CH9, CLK_OUT1, USB_D+
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20 19 I/O/T RTC_GPIO19, GPIO19, U1RTS, ADC2_CH8, CLK_OUT2, USB_D-
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21 18 I/O/T RTC_GPIO18, GPIO18, U1RXD, ADC2_CH7, DAC_2, CLK_OUT3, RGB LED
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=== ==== ===== ========================================================
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.. [#] P: Power supply; I: Input; O: Output; T: High impedance.
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Pin Layout
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^^^^^^^^^^^
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.. figure:: ../../../_static/esp32-s2-devkitm-1-v1-pin-layout.png
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:align: center
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:scale: 15%
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:alt: ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U) (click to enlarge)
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:figclass: align-center
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ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U) Pin Layout (click to enlarge)
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Hardware Revision Details
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=========================
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This is the first revision of this board released.
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Related Documents
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=================
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* `ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U) Schematics <https://dl.espressif.com/dl/schematics/ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1_V1_Schematics.pdf>`_ (PDF)
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* `ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U) PCB Layout <https://dl.espressif.com/dl/schematics/ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1_V1_PCB_Layout.pdf>`_ (PDF)
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* `ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1(U) Dimensions <https://dl.espressif.com/dl/schematics/ESP32-S2-DevKitM-1_V1_Dimensions.pdf>`_ (PDF)
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* `ESP32-S2 Series Datasheet <https://www.espressif.com/sites/default/files/documentation/esp32-s2_datasheet_en.pdf>`_ (PDF)
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* `ESP32-S2-MINI-1 & ESP32-S2-MINI-1U Datasheet <https://www.espressif.com/sites/default/files/documentation/esp32-s2-mini-1_esp32-s2-mini-1u_datasheet_en.pdf>`_ (PDF)
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* `ESP Product Selector <https://products.espressif.com/#/product-selector?names=>`_
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For other design documentation for the board, please contact us at `sales@espressif.com <sales@espressif.com>`_.
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