esp-idf/components/hal/include/hal/spi_flash_hal.h

275 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2010-2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
/*******************************************************************************
* NOTICE
* The HAL is not public api, don't use in application code.
* See readme.md in hal/include/hal/readme.md
******************************************************************************/
// The HAL layer for SPI Flash (common part)
#pragma once
#include "hal/spi_flash_ll.h"
#include "hal/spi_types.h"
#include "hal/spi_flash_types.h"
#include "esp_assert.h"
/* Hardware host-specific constants */
#define SPI_FLASH_HAL_MAX_WRITE_BYTES 64
#define SPI_FLASH_HAL_MAX_READ_BYTES 64
/**
* Generic driver context structure for all chips using the SPI peripheral.
* Include this into the HEAD of the driver data for other driver
* implementations that also use the SPI peripheral.
*/
typedef struct {
spi_flash_host_inst_t inst; ///< Host instance, containing host data and function pointer table. May update with the host (hardware version).
spi_dev_t *spi; ///< Pointer to SPI peripheral registers (SP1, SPI2 or SPI3). Set before initialisation.
int cs_num; ///< Which cs pin is used, 0-2.
struct {
uint8_t extra_dummy; ///< Pre-calculated extra dummy used for compensation
uint8_t cs_setup; ///< (cycles-1) of prepare phase by spi clock.
uint8_t cs_hold; ///< CS hold time config used by the host
uint8_t reserved2; ///< Reserved, set to 0.
};
spi_flash_ll_clock_reg_t clock_conf; ///< Pre-calculated clock configuration value
esp_flash_io_mode_t base_io_mode; ///< Default IO mode mask for common commands
uint32_t flags; ///< Flags for configurations with one set of driver code. (e.g. QPI mode, auto-suspend mode, 64-bit address mode, etc.)
#define SPI_FLASH_HOST_CONTEXT_FLAG_AUTO_SUSPEND BIT(0) ///< When the auto-suspend is setup in configuration.
#define SPI_FLASH_HOST_CONTEXT_FLAG_AUTO_RESUME BIT(1) ///< Setup auto-resume feature.
#define SPI_FLASH_HOST_CONTEXT_FLAG_OCTAL_MODE BIT(2) ///< Flash works under octal spi mode.
spi_flash_sus_cmd_conf sus_cfg; ///< To store suspend command/mask information.
uint32_t slicer_flags; /// Slicer flags for configuring how to slice data correctly while reading or writing.
#define SPI_FLASH_HOST_CONTEXT_SLICER_FLAG_DTR BIT(0) ///< Slice data according to DTR mode, the address and length must be even (A0=0).
} spi_flash_hal_context_t;
ESP_STATIC_ASSERT(sizeof(spi_flash_hal_context_t) == 40, "size of spi_flash_hal_context_t incorrect. Please check data compatibility with the ROM");
/// This struct provide MSPI Flash necessary timing related config, should be consistent with that in union in `spi_flash_hal_config_t`.
typedef struct {
uint32_t extra_dummy;
uint32_t cs_hold;
uint8_t cs_setup;
spi_flash_ll_clock_reg_t clock_config;
} spi_flash_hal_timing_config_t;
/// Configuration structure for the SPI driver.
typedef struct {
union {
struct {
uint32_t extra_dummy; ///< extra dummy for timing compensation.
uint32_t cs_hold; ///< CS hold time config used by the host
uint8_t cs_setup; ///< (cycles-1) of prepare phase by spi clock
spi_flash_ll_clock_reg_t clock_config; ///< (optional) Clock configuration for Octal flash.
};
spi_flash_hal_timing_config_t timing_reg; ///< Reconfigure timing tuning regs.
};
bool iomux; ///< Whether the IOMUX is used, used for timing compensation.
int input_delay_ns; ///< Input delay on the MISO pin after the launch clock, used for timing compensation.
enum esp_flash_speed_s speed __attribute__((deprecated)); ///< SPI flash clock speed to work at. Replaced by freq_mhz
spi_host_device_t host_id; ///< SPI peripheral ID.
int cs_num; ///< Which cs pin is used, 0-(SOC_SPI_PERIPH_CS_NUM-1).
bool auto_sus_en; ///< Auto suspend feature enable bit 1: enable, 0: disable.
bool octal_mode_en; ///< Octal spi flash mode enable bit 1: enable, 0: disable.
bool using_timing_tuning; ///< System exist SPI0/1 timing tuning, using value from system directely if set to 1.
esp_flash_io_mode_t default_io_mode; ///< Default flash io mode.
int freq_mhz; ///< SPI flash clock speed (MHZ).
int clock_src_freq; ///< SPI flash clock source (MHZ).
} spi_flash_hal_config_t;
/**
* Configure SPI flash hal settings.
*
* @param data Buffer to hold configured data, the buffer should be in DRAM to be available when cache disabled
* @param cfg Configurations to set
*
* @return
* - ESP_OK: success
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG: the data buffer is not in the DRAM.
*/
esp_err_t spi_flash_hal_init(spi_flash_hal_context_t *data_out, const spi_flash_hal_config_t *cfg);
/**
* Configure the device-related register before transactions.
*
* @param host The driver context.
*
* @return always return ESP_OK.
*/
esp_err_t spi_flash_hal_device_config(spi_flash_host_inst_t *host);
/**
* Send an user-defined spi transaction to the device.
*
* @note This is usually used when the memspi interface doesn't support some
* particular commands. Since this function supports timing compensation, it is
* also used to receive some data when the frequency is high.
*
* @param host The driver context.
* @param trans The transaction to send, also holds the received data.
*
* @return always return ESP_OK.
*/
esp_err_t spi_flash_hal_common_command(spi_flash_host_inst_t *host, spi_flash_trans_t *trans);
/**
* Erase whole flash chip by using the erase chip (C7h) command.
*
* @param host The driver context.
*/
void spi_flash_hal_erase_chip(spi_flash_host_inst_t *host);
/**
* Erase a specific sector by its start address through the sector erase (20h)
* command. For 24bit address only.
*
* @param host The driver context.
* @param start_address Start address of the sector to erase.
*/
void spi_flash_hal_erase_sector(spi_flash_host_inst_t *host, uint32_t start_address);
/**
* Erase a specific 64KB block by its start address through the 64KB block
* erase (D8h) command. For 24bit address only.
*
* @param host The driver context.
* @param start_address Start address of the block to erase.
*/
void spi_flash_hal_erase_block(spi_flash_host_inst_t *host, uint32_t start_address);
/**
* Program a page of the flash using the page program (02h) command. For 24bit address only.
*
* @param host The driver context.
* @param address Address of the page to program
* @param buffer Data to program
* @param length Size of the buffer in bytes, no larger than ``SPI_FLASH_HAL_MAX_WRITE_BYTES`` (64) bytes.
*/
void spi_flash_hal_program_page(spi_flash_host_inst_t *host, const void *buffer, uint32_t address, uint32_t length);
/**
* Read from the flash. Call ``spi_flash_hal_configure_host_read_mode`` to
* configure the read command before calling this function.
*
* @param host The driver context.
* @param buffer Buffer to store the read data
* @param address Address to read
* @param length Length to read, no larger than ``SPI_FLASH_HAL_MAX_READ_BYTES`` (64) bytes.
*
* @return always return ESP_OK.
*/
esp_err_t spi_flash_hal_read(spi_flash_host_inst_t *host, void *buffer, uint32_t address, uint32_t read_len);
/**
* @brief Send the write enable (06h) or write disable (04h) command to the flash chip.
*
* @param driver The driver context.
* @param wp true to enable the write protection, otherwise false.
*
* @return always return ESP_OK.
*/
esp_err_t spi_flash_hal_set_write_protect(spi_flash_host_inst_t *host, bool wp);
/**
* Check whether the SPI host is idle and can perform other operations.
*
* @param host The driver context.
*
* @return 0:busy, 1:idle, 2:suspended.
*/
uint32_t spi_flash_hal_check_status(spi_flash_host_inst_t *host);
/**
* @brief Configure the SPI host hardware registers for the specified io mode.
*
* Note that calling this configures SPI host registers, so if running any
* other commands as part of set_io_mode() then these must be run before
* calling this function.
*
* The command value, address length and dummy cycles are configured according
* to the format of read commands:
*
* - command: 8 bits, value set.
* - address: 24 bits
* - dummy: cycles to compensate the input delay
* - out & in data: 0 bits.
*
* The following commands still need to:
*
* - Read data: set address value and data (length and contents), no need
* to touch command and dummy phases.
* - Common read: set command value, address value (or length to 0 if not used)
* - Common write: set command value, address value (or length to 0 if not
* used), disable dummy phase, and set output data.
*
* @param host The driver context
* @param io_mode The HW read mode to use
* @param addr_bitlen Length of the address phase, in bits
* @param dummy_cyclelen_base Base cycles of the dummy phase, some extra dummy cycles may be appended to compensate the timing.
* @param command Actual reading command to send to flash chip on the bus.
*
* @return always return ESP_OK.
*/
esp_err_t spi_flash_hal_configure_host_io_mode(spi_flash_host_inst_t *host, uint32_t command, uint32_t addr_bitlen,
int dummy_cyclelen_base, esp_flash_io_mode_t io_mode);
/**
* Poll until the last operation is done.
*
* @param host The driver context.
*/
void spi_flash_hal_poll_cmd_done(spi_flash_host_inst_t *host);
/**
* Check whether the given buffer can be used as the write buffer directly. If 'chip' is connected to the main SPI bus, we can only write directly from
* regions that are accessible ith cache disabled. *
*
* @param host The driver context
* @param p The buffer holding data to send.
*
* @return True if the buffer can be used to send data, otherwise false.
*/
bool spi_flash_hal_supports_direct_write(spi_flash_host_inst_t *host, const void *p);
/**
* Check whether the given buffer can be used as the read buffer directly. If 'chip' is connected to the main SPI bus, we can only read directly from
* regions that are accessible ith cache disabled. *
*
* @param host The driver context
* @param p The buffer to hold the received data.
*
* @return True if the buffer can be used to receive data, otherwise false.
*/
bool spi_flash_hal_supports_direct_read(spi_flash_host_inst_t *host, const void *p);
/**
* @brief Resume flash chip status from suspend.
*
* @param host The driver context.
*
*/
void spi_flash_hal_resume(spi_flash_host_inst_t *host);
/**
* @brief Set the flash into suspend status manually.
*
* @param host The driver context.
*
*/
void spi_flash_hal_suspend(spi_flash_host_inst_t *host);
/**
* To setup for reading flash suspend status register
*
* @param host The driver context.
* @param sus_conf Flash chip suspend feature configuration, mainly for command config, may vary from chip to chip.
*
* @return Always ESP_OK
*/
esp_err_t spi_flash_hal_setup_read_suspend(spi_flash_host_inst_t *host, const spi_flash_sus_cmd_conf *sus_conf);