esp-idf/examples/peripherals/jpeg/jpeg_decode/open_raw_picture.py
2024-04-18 10:40:48 +08:00

190 lines
5.4 KiB
Python

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense OR CC0-1.0
import argparse
import cv2 as cv
import numpy as np
from numpy.typing import NDArray
def open_picture(path): # type: (str) -> list[int]
with open(path, 'rb') as f:
data = f.read()
f.close()
new_data = [int(x) for x in data]
return new_data
def picture_show_rgb888(data, h, w): # type: (list[int], int, int) -> None
data = np.array(data).reshape(h, w, 3).astype(np.uint8)
cv.imshow('data', data)
cv.waitKey()
def picture_show_rgb565(data, h, w): # type: (list[int], int, int) -> None
new_data = [0] * ((len(data) // 2) * 3)
for i in range(len(data)):
if i % 2 != 0:
new_data[3 * (i - 1) // 2 + 2] = (data[i] & 0xf8)
new_data[3 * (i - 1) // 2 + 1] |= (data[i] & 0x7) << 5
else:
new_data[3 * i // 2] = (data[i] & 0x1f) << 3
new_data[3 * i // 2 + 1] |= (data[i] & 0xe0) >> 3
new_data = np.array(new_data).reshape(h, w, 3).astype(np.uint8)
cv.imshow('data', new_data)
cv.waitKey()
def picture_show_gray(data, h, w): # type: (list[int], int, int) -> None
new_data = np.array(data).reshape(h, w, 1).astype(np.uint8)
cv.imshow('data', new_data)
cv.waitKey()
def convert_YUV_to_RGB(Y, U, V): # type: (NDArray, NDArray, NDArray) -> tuple[NDArray, NDArray, NDArray]
B = np.clip(Y + 1.7790 * (U - 128), 0, 255).astype(np.uint8)
G = np.clip(Y - 0.3455 * (U - 128) - 0.7169 * (V - 128), 0, 255).astype(np.uint8)
R = np.clip(Y + 1.4075 * (V - 128), 0, 255).astype(np.uint8)
return B, G, R
def picture_show_yuv420(data, h, w): # type: (list[int], int, int) -> None
new_u = [0] * (h * w)
new_v = [0] * (h * w)
new_y = [0] * (h * w)
for i in range(int(h * w * 1.5)):
is_even_row = ((i // (w * 1.5)) % 2 == 0)
if is_even_row:
if (i % 3 == 0):
new_u[(i // 3) * 2] = data[i]
new_u[(i // 3) * 2 + 1] = data[i]
else:
if (i % 3 == 0):
new_u[(i // 3) * 2] = new_u[int((i - (w * 1.5)) // 3) * 2]
new_u[(i // 3) * 2 + 1] = new_u[int((i - (w * 1.5)) // 3) * 2 + 1]
for i in range(int(h * w * 1.5)):
if (i // (w * 1.5)) % 2 != 0 and (i % 3 == 0):
idx = (i // 3) * 2
new_v[idx] = data[i]
new_v[idx + 1] = data[i]
for i in range(int(h * w * 1.5)):
if (i // (w * 1.5)) % 2 == 0 and (i % 3 == 0):
idx = (i // 3) * 2
new_v[idx] = new_v[int((i + (w * 1.5)) // 3) * 2]
new_v[idx + 1] = new_v[int((i + (w * 1.5)) // 3) * 2 + 1]
new_y = [data[i] for i in range(int(h * w * 1.5)) if i % 3 != 0]
Y = np.array(new_y)
U = np.array(new_u)
V = np.array(new_v)
B, G, R = convert_YUV_to_RGB(Y, U, V)
# Merge channels
new_data = np.stack((B, G, R), axis=-1)
new_data = np.array(new_data).reshape(h, w, 3).astype(np.uint8)
# Display the image
cv.imshow('data', new_data)
cv.waitKey()
def picture_show_yuv422(data, h, w): # type: (list[int], int, int) -> None
# Reshape the input data to a 2D array
data_array = np.array(data).reshape(h, w * 2)
# Separate Y, U, and V channels
Y = data_array[:, 1::2]
U = data_array[:, 0::4].repeat(2, axis=1)
V = data_array[:, 2::4].repeat(2, axis=1)
# Convert YUV to RGB
B, G, R = convert_YUV_to_RGB(Y, U, V)
# Merge channels
new_data = np.stack((B, G, R), axis=-1)
# Display the image
cv.imshow('data', new_data)
cv.waitKey()
def picture_show_yuv444(data, h, w): # type: (list[int], int, int) -> None
# Reshape the input data to a 2D array
data_array = np.array(data).reshape(h, w * 3)
# Separate Y, U, and V channels
Y = data_array[:, 2::3]
U = data_array[:, 1::3]
V = data_array[:, 0::3]
# Convert YUV to RGB
B, G, R = convert_YUV_to_RGB(Y, U, V)
# Merge channels
new_data = np.stack((B, G, R), axis=-1)
# Display the image
cv.imshow('data', new_data)
cv.waitKey()
def main(): # type: () -> None
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='which mode need to show')
parser.add_argument(
'--pic_path',
type=str,
help='What is the path of your picture',
required=True)
parser.add_argument(
'--pic_type',
type=str,
help='What type you want to show',
required=True,
choices=['rgb565', 'rgb888', 'gray', 'yuv422', 'yuv420', 'yuv444'])
parser.add_argument(
'--height',
type=int,
help='the picture height',
default=480)
parser.add_argument(
'--width',
type=int,
help='the picture width',
default=640)
args = parser.parse_args()
height = args.height
width = args.width
data = open_picture(args.pic_path)
if (args.pic_type == 'rgb565'):
picture_show_rgb565(data, height, width)
elif (args.pic_type == 'rgb888'):
picture_show_rgb888(data, height, width)
elif (args.pic_type == 'gray'):
picture_show_gray(data, height, width)
elif (args.pic_type == 'yuv420'):
picture_show_yuv420(data, height, width)
elif (args.pic_type == 'yuv422'):
picture_show_yuv422(data, height, width)
elif (args.pic_type == 'yuv444'):
picture_show_yuv444(data, height, width)
else:
print('This type is not supported in this script!')
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()