esp-idf/components/newlib/time.c
Ivan Grokhotkov e8fbd6e288 time: rename time source option from FRC to "high-resolution timer"
libc time function now rely on esp_timer_get_time as the source of
high-resolution time, rather than FRC1 timer. Internally, on the ESP32
esp_timer implementation uses FRC2 timer.

- Change help text and labels in Kconfig to use "high-resolution timer"
  instead of FRC1. Keep existing Kconfig option name to be backwards
  compatible.
- Change references to "FRC1" in the source code to "FRC".
2017-12-27 16:54:19 +08:00

269 lines
7.3 KiB
C

// Copyright 2015-2017 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <reent.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/reent.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/times.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <rom/rtc.h>
#include "esp_attr.h"
#include "esp_intr_alloc.h"
#include "esp_clk.h"
#include "esp_timer.h"
#include "soc/soc.h"
#include "soc/rtc.h"
#include "soc/rtc_cntl_reg.h"
#include "soc/frc_timer_reg.h"
#include "rom/ets_sys.h"
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/xtensa_api.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "sdkconfig.h"
#if defined( CONFIG_ESP32_TIME_SYSCALL_USE_RTC ) || defined( CONFIG_ESP32_TIME_SYSCALL_USE_RTC_FRC1 )
#define WITH_RTC 1
#endif
#if defined( CONFIG_ESP32_TIME_SYSCALL_USE_FRC1 ) || defined( CONFIG_ESP32_TIME_SYSCALL_USE_RTC_FRC1 )
#define WITH_FRC 1
#endif
#ifdef WITH_RTC
static uint64_t get_rtc_time_us()
{
const uint64_t ticks = rtc_time_get();
const uint32_t cal = esp_clk_slowclk_cal_get();
/* RTC counter result is up to 2^48, calibration factor is up to 2^24,
* for a 32kHz clock. We need to calculate (assuming no overflow):
* (ticks * cal) >> RTC_CLK_CAL_FRACT
*
* An overflow in the (ticks * cal) multiplication would cause time to
* wrap around after approximately 13 days, which is probably not enough
* for some applications.
* Therefore multiplication is split into two terms, for the lower 32-bit
* and the upper 16-bit parts of "ticks", i.e.:
* ((ticks_low + 2^32 * ticks_high) * cal) >> RTC_CLK_CAL_FRACT
*/
const uint64_t ticks_low = ticks & UINT32_MAX;
const uint64_t ticks_high = ticks >> 32;
return ((ticks_low * cal) >> RTC_CLK_CAL_FRACT) +
((ticks_high * cal) << (32 - RTC_CLK_CAL_FRACT));
}
#endif // WITH_RTC
// s_boot_time: time from Epoch to the first boot time
#ifdef WITH_RTC
// when RTC is used to persist time, two RTC_STORE registers are used to store boot time
#elif defined(WITH_FRC)
static uint64_t s_boot_time;
#endif // WITH_RTC
#if defined(WITH_RTC) || defined(WITH_FRC)
static _lock_t s_boot_time_lock;
#endif
// Offset between FRC timer and the RTC.
// Initialized after reset or light sleep.
#if defined(WITH_RTC) && defined(WITH_FRC)
uint64_t s_microseconds_offset;
#endif
#if defined(WITH_RTC) || defined(WITH_FRC)
static void set_boot_time(uint64_t time_us)
{
_lock_acquire(&s_boot_time_lock);
#ifdef WITH_RTC
REG_WRITE(RTC_BOOT_TIME_LOW_REG, (uint32_t) (time_us & 0xffffffff));
REG_WRITE(RTC_BOOT_TIME_HIGH_REG, (uint32_t) (time_us >> 32));
#else
s_boot_time = time_us;
#endif
_lock_release(&s_boot_time_lock);
}
static uint64_t get_boot_time()
{
uint64_t result;
_lock_acquire(&s_boot_time_lock);
#ifdef WITH_RTC
result = ((uint64_t) REG_READ(RTC_BOOT_TIME_LOW_REG)) + (((uint64_t) REG_READ(RTC_BOOT_TIME_HIGH_REG)) << 32);
#else
result = s_boot_time;
#endif
_lock_release(&s_boot_time_lock);
return result;
}
#endif //defined(WITH_RTC) || defined(WITH_FRC)
void esp_clk_slowclk_cal_set(uint32_t new_cal)
{
#if defined(WITH_RTC)
/* To force monotonic time values even when clock calibration value changes,
* we adjust boot time, given current time and the new calibration value:
* T = boot_time_old + cur_cal * ticks / 2^19
* T = boot_time_adj + new_cal * ticks / 2^19
* which results in:
* boot_time_adj = boot_time_old + ticks * (cur_cal - new_cal) / 2^19
*/
const int64_t ticks = (int64_t) rtc_time_get();
const uint32_t cur_cal = REG_READ(RTC_SLOW_CLK_CAL_REG);
int32_t cal_diff = (int32_t) (cur_cal - new_cal);
int64_t boot_time_diff = ticks * cal_diff / (1LL << RTC_CLK_CAL_FRACT);
uint64_t boot_time_adj = get_boot_time() + boot_time_diff;
set_boot_time(boot_time_adj);
#endif // WITH_RTC
REG_WRITE(RTC_SLOW_CLK_CAL_REG, new_cal);
}
uint32_t esp_clk_slowclk_cal_get()
{
return REG_READ(RTC_SLOW_CLK_CAL_REG);
}
void esp_set_time_from_rtc()
{
#if defined( WITH_FRC ) && defined( WITH_RTC )
// initialize time from RTC clock
s_microseconds_offset = get_rtc_time_us() - esp_timer_get_time();
#endif // WITH_FRC && WITH_RTC
}
uint64_t esp_clk_rtc_time(void)
{
#ifdef WITH_RTC
return get_rtc_time_us();
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
clock_t IRAM_ATTR _times_r(struct _reent *r, struct tms *ptms)
{
clock_t t = xTaskGetTickCount() * (portTICK_PERIOD_MS * CLK_TCK / 1000);
ptms->tms_cstime = 0;
ptms->tms_cutime = 0;
ptms->tms_stime = t;
ptms->tms_utime = 0;
struct timeval tv = {0, 0};
_gettimeofday_r(r, &tv, NULL);
return (clock_t) tv.tv_sec;
}
#if defined( WITH_FRC ) || defined( WITH_RTC )
static uint64_t get_time_since_boot()
{
uint64_t microseconds = 0;
#ifdef WITH_FRC
#ifdef WITH_RTC
microseconds = s_microseconds_offset + esp_timer_get_time();
#else
microseconds = esp_timer_get_time();
#endif // WITH_RTC
#elif defined(WITH_RTC)
microseconds = get_rtc_time_us();
#endif // WITH_FRC
return microseconds;
}
#endif // defined( WITH_FRC ) || defined( WITH_RTC )
int IRAM_ATTR _gettimeofday_r(struct _reent *r, struct timeval *tv, void *tz)
{
(void) tz;
#if defined( WITH_FRC ) || defined( WITH_RTC )
if (tv) {
uint64_t microseconds = get_boot_time() + get_time_since_boot();
tv->tv_sec = microseconds / 1000000;
tv->tv_usec = microseconds % 1000000;
}
return 0;
#else
__errno_r(r) = ENOSYS;
return -1;
#endif // defined( WITH_FRC ) || defined( WITH_RTC )
}
int settimeofday(const struct timeval *tv, const struct timezone *tz)
{
(void) tz;
#if defined( WITH_FRC ) || defined( WITH_RTC )
if (tv) {
uint64_t now = ((uint64_t) tv->tv_sec) * 1000000LL + tv->tv_usec;
uint64_t since_boot = get_time_since_boot();
set_boot_time(now - since_boot);
}
return 0;
#else
errno = ENOSYS;
return -1;
#endif
}
int usleep(useconds_t us)
{
const int us_per_tick = portTICK_PERIOD_MS * 1000;
if (us < us_per_tick) {
ets_delay_us((uint32_t) us);
} else {
/* since vTaskDelay(1) blocks for anywhere between 0 and portTICK_PERIOD_MS,
* round up to compensate.
*/
vTaskDelay((us + us_per_tick - 1) / us_per_tick);
}
return 0;
}
unsigned int sleep(unsigned int seconds)
{
usleep(seconds*1000000UL);
return 0;
}
uint32_t system_get_time(void)
{
#if defined( WITH_FRC ) || defined( WITH_RTC )
return get_time_since_boot();
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
uint32_t system_get_current_time(void) __attribute__((alias("system_get_time")));
uint32_t system_relative_time(uint32_t current_time)
{
#if defined( WITH_FRC ) || defined( WITH_RTC )
return get_time_since_boot() - current_time;
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
uint64_t system_get_rtc_time(void)
{
#ifdef WITH_RTC
return get_rtc_time_us();
#else
return 0;
#endif
}