esp-idf/components/ulp/test_apps/ulp_fsm/main/test_ulp.c
2024-01-22 11:43:38 +08:00

488 lines
19 KiB
C

/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2010-2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <freertos/FreeRTOS.h>
#include <freertos/task.h>
#include <freertos/semphr.h>
#include <unity.h>
#include "esp_attr.h"
#include "esp_err.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "esp_sleep.h"
#include "ulp.h"
#include "soc/soc.h"
#include "soc/rtc.h"
#include "soc/rtc_cntl_reg.h"
#include "soc/sens_reg.h"
#include "soc/rtc_io_reg.h"
#include "hal/misc.h"
#include "driver/rtc_io.h"
#include "sdkconfig.h"
#include "esp_rom_sys.h"
#include "ulp_test_app.h"
extern const uint8_t ulp_test_app_bin_start[] asm("_binary_ulp_test_app_bin_start");
extern const uint8_t ulp_test_app_bin_end[] asm("_binary_ulp_test_app_bin_end");
#define HEX_DUMP_DEBUG 0
static void hexdump(const uint32_t* src, size_t count)
{
#if HEX_DUMP_DEBUG
for (size_t i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
printf("%08x ", *src);
++src;
if ((i + 1) % 4 == 0) {
printf("\n");
}
}
#else
(void)src;
(void)count;
#endif
}
TEST_CASE("ULP FSM addition test", "[ulp]")
{
hal_memset(RTC_SLOW_MEM, 0, CONFIG_ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM);
/* ULP co-processor program to add data in 2 memory locations using ULP macros */
const ulp_insn_t program[] = {
I_MOVI(R3, 16), // r3 = 16
I_LD(R0, R3, 0), // r0 = mem[r3 + 0]
I_LD(R1, R3, 1), // r1 = mem[r3 + 1]
I_ADDR(R2, R0, R1), // r2 = r0 + r1
I_ST(R2, R3, 2), // mem[r3 + 2] = r2
I_HALT() // halt
};
/* Load the memory regions used by the ULP co-processor */
RTC_SLOW_MEM[16] = 10;
RTC_SLOW_MEM[17] = 11;
/* Calculate the size of the ULP co-processor binary, load it and run the ULP coprocessor */
size_t size = sizeof(program) / sizeof(ulp_insn_t);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(ESP_OK, ulp_process_macros_and_load(0, program, &size));
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(ESP_OK, ulp_run(0));
/* Wait for the ULP co-processor to finish up */
esp_rom_delay_us(1000);
hexdump(RTC_SLOW_MEM, 20);
/* Verify the test results */
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(10 + 11, RTC_SLOW_MEM[18] & 0xffff);
}
TEST_CASE("ULP FSM subtraction and branch test", "[ulp]")
{
assert(CONFIG_ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM >= 260 && "this test needs ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM option set in menuconfig");
/* Clear the RTC_SLOW_MEM region for the ULP co-processor binary to be loaded */
hal_memset(RTC_SLOW_MEM, 0, CONFIG_ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM);
/* ULP co-processor program to perform subtractions and branch to a label */
const ulp_insn_t program[] = {
I_MOVI(R0, 34), // r0 = 34
M_LABEL(1), // define a label with label number as 1
I_MOVI(R1, 32), // r1 = 32
I_LD(R1, R1, 0), // r1 = mem[32 + 0]
I_MOVI(R2, 33), // r2 = 33
I_LD(R2, R2, 0), // r2 = mem[33 + 0]
I_SUBR(R3, R1, R2), // r3 = r1 - r2
I_ST(R3, R0, 0), // mem[r0 + 0] = r3
I_ADDI(R0, R0, 1), // r0 = r0 + 1
M_BL(1, 64), // branch to label 1 if r0 < 64
I_HALT(), // halt
};
/* Load the memory regions used by the ULP co-processor */
RTC_SLOW_MEM[32] = 42;
RTC_SLOW_MEM[33] = 18;
/* Calculate the size of the ULP co-processor binary, load it and run the ULP coprocessor */
size_t size = sizeof(program) / sizeof(ulp_insn_t);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(ESP_OK, ulp_process_macros_and_load(0, program, &size));
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(ESP_OK, ulp_run(0));
printf("\n\n");
/* Wait for the ULP co-processor to finish up */
esp_rom_delay_us(1000);
hexdump(RTC_SLOW_MEM, 50);
/* Verify the test results */
for (int i = 34; i < 64; ++i) {
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(42 - 18, RTC_SLOW_MEM[i] & 0xffff);
}
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(0, RTC_SLOW_MEM[64]);
}
TEST_CASE("ULP FSM JUMPS instruction test", "[ulp]")
{
/*
* Load the ULP binary.
*
* This ULP program is written in assembly. Please refer associated .S file.
*/
esp_err_t err = ulp_load_binary(0, ulp_test_app_bin_start,
(ulp_test_app_bin_end - ulp_test_app_bin_start) / sizeof(uint32_t));
TEST_ESP_OK(err);
/* Clear ULP FSM raw interrupt */
REG_CLR_BIT(RTC_CNTL_INT_RAW_REG, RTC_CNTL_ULP_CP_INT_RAW);
/* Run the ULP coprocessor */
TEST_ESP_OK(ulp_run(&ulp_test_jumps - RTC_SLOW_MEM));
/* Wait for the ULP co-processor to finish up */
esp_rom_delay_us(1000);
/* Verify that ULP FSM issued an interrupt to wake up the main CPU */
TEST_ASSERT_NOT_EQUAL(0, REG_GET_BIT(RTC_CNTL_INT_RAW_REG, RTC_CNTL_ULP_CP_INT_RAW));
/* Verify the test results */
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(0, ulp_jumps_fail & UINT16_MAX);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(1, ulp_jumps_pass & UINT16_MAX);
}
TEST_CASE("ULP FSM light-sleep wakeup test", "[ulp]")
{
assert(CONFIG_ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM >= 260 && "this test needs ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM option set in menuconfig");
/* Clear the RTC_SLOW_MEM region for the ULP co-processor binary to be loaded */
hal_memset(RTC_SLOW_MEM, 0, CONFIG_ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM);
/* ULP co-processor program to perform some activities and wakeup the main CPU from deep-sleep */
const ulp_insn_t program[] = {
I_MOVI(R1, 1024), // r1 = 1024
M_LABEL(1), // define label 1
I_DELAY(64000), // add a delay (NOP for 64000 cycles)
I_SUBI(R1, R1, 1), // r1 = r1 - 1
M_BXZ(3), // branch to label 3 if ALU value is 0. (r1 = 0)
I_RSHI(R3, R1, 5), // r3 = r1 / 32
I_ST(R1, R3, 16), // mem[r3 + 16] = r1
M_BX(1), // loop to label 1
M_LABEL(3), // define label 3
I_MOVI(R2, 42), // r2 = 42
I_MOVI(R3, 15), // r3 = 15
I_ST(R2, R3, 0), // mem[r3 + 0] = r2
I_WAKE(), // wake the SoC from deep-sleep
I_END(), // stop ULP timer
I_HALT() // halt
};
/* Calculate the size of the ULP co-processor binary, load it and run the ULP coprocessor */
size_t size = sizeof(program) / sizeof(ulp_insn_t);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(ESP_OK, ulp_process_macros_and_load(0, program, &size));
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(ESP_OK, ulp_run(0));
/* Setup wakeup triggers */
TEST_ASSERT(esp_sleep_enable_ulp_wakeup() == ESP_OK);
/* Also wake-up by timer to help debug issues, timer will only timeout if ULP for some reason failed to wake-up cpu */
TEST_ASSERT(esp_sleep_enable_timer_wakeup(10 * 1000000) == ESP_OK);
/* Enter Light Sleep */
TEST_ASSERT(esp_light_sleep_start() == ESP_OK);
/* Wait for wakeup from ULP FSM Coprocessor */
printf("cause %d\r\n", esp_sleep_get_wakeup_cause());
TEST_ASSERT(esp_sleep_get_wakeup_cause() == ESP_SLEEP_WAKEUP_ULP);
}
static void ulp_fsm_deepsleep_wakeup_test(void)
{
assert(CONFIG_ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM >= 260 && "this test needs ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM option set in menuconfig");
/* Clearout the RTC_SLOW_MEM region for the ULP co-processor binary to be loaded */
hal_memset(RTC_SLOW_MEM, 0, CONFIG_ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM);
/* ULP co-processor program to perform some activities and wakeup the main CPU from deep-sleep */
const ulp_insn_t program[] = {
I_MOVI(R1, 1024), // r1 = 1024
M_LABEL(1), // define label 1
I_DELAY(64000), // add a delay (NOP for 64000 cycles)
I_SUBI(R1, R1, 1), // r1 = r1 - 1
M_BXZ(3), // branch to label 3 if ALU value is 0. (r1 = 0)
I_RSHI(R3, R1, 5), // r3 = r1 / 32
I_ST(R1, R3, 16), // mem[r3 + 16] = r1
M_BX(1), // loop to label 1
M_LABEL(3), // define label 3
I_MOVI(R2, 42), // r2 = 42
I_MOVI(R3, 15), // r3 = 15
I_ST(R2, R3, 0), // mem[r3 + 0] = r2
I_WAKE(), // wake the SoC from deep-sleep
I_END(), // stop ULP timer
I_HALT() // halt
};
/* Calculate the size of the ULP co-processor binary, load it and run the ULP coprocessor */
size_t size = sizeof(program) / sizeof(ulp_insn_t);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(ESP_OK, ulp_process_macros_and_load(0, program, &size));
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(ESP_OK, ulp_run(0));
/* Setup wakeup triggers */
TEST_ASSERT(esp_sleep_enable_ulp_wakeup() == ESP_OK);
/* Enter Deep Sleep */
esp_deep_sleep_start();
UNITY_TEST_FAIL(__LINE__, "Should not get here!");
}
static void check_sleep_reset(void)
{
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(ESP_RST_DEEPSLEEP, esp_reset_reason());
esp_sleep_wakeup_cause_t cause = esp_sleep_get_wakeup_cause();
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(ESP_SLEEP_WAKEUP_ULP, cause);
}
TEST_CASE_MULTIPLE_STAGES("ULP FSM deep-sleep wakeup test", "[deepsleep][reset=DEEPSLEEP_RESET]",
ulp_fsm_deepsleep_wakeup_test,
check_sleep_reset)
TEST_CASE("ULP FSM can write and read peripheral registers", "[ulp]")
{
assert(CONFIG_ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM >= 260 && "this test needs ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM option set in menuconfig");
/* Clear ULP timer */
CLEAR_PERI_REG_MASK(RTC_CNTL_STATE0_REG, RTC_CNTL_ULP_CP_SLP_TIMER_EN);
/* Clear the RTC_SLOW_MEM region for the ULP co-processor binary to be loaded */
hal_memset(RTC_SLOW_MEM, 0, CONFIG_ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM);
uint32_t rtc_store0 = REG_READ(RTC_CNTL_STORE0_REG);
uint32_t rtc_store1 = REG_READ(RTC_CNTL_STORE1_REG);
/* ULP co-processor program to read from and write to peripheral registers */
const ulp_insn_t program[] = {
I_MOVI(R1, 64), // r1 = 64
I_RD_REG(RTC_CNTL_STORE1_REG, 0, 15), // r0 = REG_READ(RTC_CNTL_STORE1_REG[15:0])
I_ST(R0, R1, 0), // mem[r1 + 0] = r0
I_RD_REG(RTC_CNTL_STORE1_REG, 4, 11), // r0 = REG_READ(RTC_CNTL_STORE1_REG[11:4])
I_ST(R0, R1, 1), // mem[r1 + 1] = r0
I_RD_REG(RTC_CNTL_STORE1_REG, 16, 31), // r0 = REG_READ(RTC_CNTL_STORE1_REG[31:16])
I_ST(R0, R1, 2), // mem[r1 + 2] = r0
I_RD_REG(RTC_CNTL_STORE1_REG, 20, 27), // r0 = REG_READ(RTC_CNTL_STORE1_REG[27:20])
I_ST(R0, R1, 3), // mem[r1 + 3] = r0
I_WR_REG(RTC_CNTL_STORE0_REG, 0, 7, 0x89), // REG_WRITE(RTC_CNTL_STORE0_REG[7:0], 0x89)
I_WR_REG(RTC_CNTL_STORE0_REG, 8, 15, 0xab), // REG_WRITE(RTC_CNTL_STORE0_REG[15:8], 0xab)
I_WR_REG(RTC_CNTL_STORE0_REG, 16, 23, 0xcd), // REG_WRITE(RTC_CNTL_STORE0_REG[23:16], 0xcd)
I_WR_REG(RTC_CNTL_STORE0_REG, 24, 31, 0xef), // REG_WRITE(RTC_CNTL_STORE0_REG[31:24], 0xef)
I_LD(R0, R1, 4), // r0 = mem[r1 + 4]
I_ADDI(R0, R0, 1), // r0 = r0 + 1
I_ST(R0, R1, 4), // mem[r1 + 4] = r0
I_END(), // stop ULP timer
I_HALT() // halt
};
/* Set data in the peripheral register to be read by the ULP co-processor */
REG_WRITE(RTC_CNTL_STORE1_REG, 0x89abcdef);
/* Calculate the size of the ULP co-processor binary, load it and run the ULP coprocessor */
size_t size = sizeof(program) / sizeof(ulp_insn_t);
TEST_ESP_OK(ulp_process_macros_and_load(0, program, &size));
TEST_ESP_OK(ulp_run(0));
/* Wait for the ULP co-processor to finish up */
vTaskDelay(100 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
/* Verify the test results */
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX32(0xefcdab89, REG_READ(RTC_CNTL_STORE0_REG));
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX16(0xcdef, RTC_SLOW_MEM[64] & 0xffff);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX16(0xde, RTC_SLOW_MEM[65] & 0xffff);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX16(0x89ab, RTC_SLOW_MEM[66] & 0xffff);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX16(0x9a, RTC_SLOW_MEM[67] & 0xffff);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX16(1, RTC_SLOW_MEM[68] & 0xffff);
/* Restore initial calibration values */
REG_WRITE(RTC_CNTL_STORE0_REG, rtc_store0);
REG_WRITE(RTC_CNTL_STORE1_REG, rtc_store1);
}
TEST_CASE("ULP FSM I_WR_REG instruction test", "[ulp]")
{
assert(CONFIG_ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM >= 260 && "this test needs ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM option set in menuconfig");
/* Clear the RTC_SLOW_MEM region for the ULP co-processor binary to be loaded */
hal_memset(RTC_SLOW_MEM, 0, CONFIG_ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM);
/* Define the test set */
typedef struct {
int low;
int width;
} wr_reg_test_item_t;
const wr_reg_test_item_t test_items[] = {
{0, 1}, {0, 2}, {0, 3}, {0, 4}, {0, 5}, {0, 6}, {0, 7}, {0, 8},
{3, 1}, {3, 2}, {3, 3}, {3, 4}, {3, 5}, {3, 6}, {3, 7}, {3, 8},
{15, 1}, {15, 2}, {15, 3}, {15, 4}, {15, 5}, {15, 6}, {15, 7}, {15, 8},
{16, 1}, {16, 2}, {16, 3}, {16, 4}, {16, 5}, {16, 6}, {16, 7}, {16, 8},
{18, 1}, {18, 2}, {18, 3}, {18, 4}, {18, 5}, {18, 6}, {18, 7}, {18, 8},
{24, 1}, {24, 2}, {24, 3}, {24, 4}, {24, 5}, {24, 6}, {24, 7}, {24, 8},
};
const size_t test_items_count =
sizeof(test_items) / sizeof(test_items[0]);
for (size_t i = 0; i < test_items_count; ++i) {
const uint32_t mask = (uint32_t)(((1ULL << test_items[i].width) - 1) << test_items[i].low);
const uint32_t not_mask = ~mask;
printf("#%2d: low: %2d width: %2d mask: %08" PRIx32 " expected: %08" PRIx32 " ", i,
test_items[i].low, test_items[i].width,
mask, not_mask);
/* Set all bits in RTC_CNTL_STORE0_REG and reset all bits in RTC_CNTL_STORE1_REG */
uint32_t rtc_store0 = REG_READ(RTC_CNTL_STORE0_REG);
uint32_t rtc_store1 = REG_READ(RTC_CNTL_STORE1_REG);
REG_WRITE(RTC_CNTL_STORE0_REG, 0xffffffff);
REG_WRITE(RTC_CNTL_STORE1_REG, 0x00000000);
/* ULP co-processor program to write to peripheral registers */
const ulp_insn_t program[] = {
I_WR_REG(RTC_CNTL_STORE0_REG,
test_items[i].low,
test_items[i].low + test_items[i].width - 1,
0),
I_WR_REG(RTC_CNTL_STORE1_REG,
test_items[i].low,
test_items[i].low + test_items[i].width - 1,
0xff & ((1 << test_items[i].width) - 1)),
I_END(),
I_HALT()
};
/* Calculate the size of the ULP co-processor binary, load it and run the ULP coprocessor */
size_t size = sizeof(program) / sizeof(ulp_insn_t);
TEST_ESP_OK(ulp_process_macros_and_load(0, program, &size));
TEST_ESP_OK(ulp_run(0));
/* Wait for the ULP co-processor to finish up */
vTaskDelay(10 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
/* Verify the test results */
uint32_t clear = REG_READ(RTC_CNTL_STORE0_REG);
uint32_t set = REG_READ(RTC_CNTL_STORE1_REG);
printf("clear: %08" PRIx32 " set: %08" PRIx32 "\n", clear, set);
/* Restore initial calibration values */
REG_WRITE(RTC_CNTL_STORE0_REG, rtc_store0);
REG_WRITE(RTC_CNTL_STORE1_REG, rtc_store1);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX32(not_mask, clear);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX32(mask, set);
}
}
TEST_CASE("ULP FSM timer setting", "[ulp]")
{
assert(CONFIG_ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM >= 32 && "this test needs ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM option set in menuconfig");
/* Clear the RTC_SLOW_MEM region for the ULP co-processor binary to be loaded */
hal_memset(RTC_SLOW_MEM, 0, CONFIG_ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM);
/*
* Run a simple ULP program which increments the counter, for one second.
* Program calls I_HALT each time and gets restarted by the timer.
* Compare the expected number of times the program runs with the actual.
*/
const int offset = 6;
const ulp_insn_t program[] = {
I_MOVI(R1, offset), // r1 <- offset
I_LD(R2, R1, 0), // load counter
I_ADDI(R2, R2, 1), // counter += 1
I_ST(R2, R1, 0), // save counter
I_HALT(),
};
/* Calculate the size of the ULP co-processor binary, load it and run the ULP coprocessor */
size_t size = sizeof(program) / sizeof(ulp_insn_t);
TEST_ESP_OK(ulp_process_macros_and_load(0, program, &size));
assert(offset >= size && "data offset needs to be greater or equal to program size");
TEST_ESP_OK(ulp_run(0));
/* Disable the ULP program timer — we will enable it later */
ulp_timer_stop();
/* Define the test data */
const uint32_t cycles_to_test[] = { 10000, // 10 ms
20000, // 20 ms
50000, // 50 ms
100000, // 100 ms
200000, // 200 ms
500000, // 500 ms
1000000
}; // 1 sec
const size_t tests_count = sizeof(cycles_to_test) / sizeof(cycles_to_test[0]);
for (size_t i = 0; i < tests_count; ++i) {
// zero out the counter
RTC_SLOW_MEM[offset] = 0;
// set the ulp timer period
ulp_set_wakeup_period(0, cycles_to_test[i]);
// enable the timer and wait for a second
ulp_timer_resume();
vTaskDelay(1000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
// stop the timer and get the counter value
ulp_timer_stop();
uint32_t counter = RTC_SLOW_MEM[offset] & 0xffff;
// calculate the expected counter value and allow a tolerance of 15%
uint32_t expected_counter = 1000000 / cycles_to_test[i];
uint32_t tolerance = (expected_counter * 15 / 100);
tolerance = tolerance ? tolerance : 1; // Keep a tolerance of at least 1 count
printf("expected: %" PRIu32 "\t tolerance: +/- %" PRIu32 "\t actual: %" PRIu32 "\n", expected_counter, tolerance, counter);
// Should be within 15%
TEST_ASSERT_INT_WITHIN(tolerance, expected_counter, counter);
}
}
static void ulp_isr(void *arg)
{
BaseType_t yield = 0;
SemaphoreHandle_t sem = (SemaphoreHandle_t)arg;
xSemaphoreGiveFromISR(sem, &yield);
if (yield) {
portYIELD_FROM_ISR();
}
}
TEST_CASE("ULP FSM interrupt signal can be handled via ISRs on the main core", "[ulp]")
{
assert(CONFIG_ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM >= 260 && "this test needs ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM option set in menuconfig");
/* Clear the RTC_SLOW_MEM region for the ULP co-processor binary to be loaded */
hal_memset(RTC_SLOW_MEM, 0, CONFIG_ULP_COPROC_RESERVE_MEM);
/* ULP co-processor program to send a wakeup to the main CPU */
const ulp_insn_t program[] = {
I_WAKE(), // send wakeup signal to main CPU
I_END(), // stop ULP timer
I_HALT() // halt
};
/* Create test semaphore */
SemaphoreHandle_t ulp_isr_sem = xSemaphoreCreateBinary();
TEST_ASSERT_NOT_NULL(ulp_isr_sem);
/* Register ULP wakeup signal ISR */
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(ESP_OK, ulp_isr_register(ulp_isr, (void *)ulp_isr_sem));
/* Calculate the size of the ULP co-processor binary, load it and run the ULP coprocessor */
size_t size = sizeof(program) / sizeof(ulp_insn_t);
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(ESP_OK, ulp_process_macros_and_load(0, program, &size));
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(ESP_OK, ulp_run(0));
/* Wait from ISR to be called */
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(pdTRUE, xSemaphoreTake(ulp_isr_sem, portMAX_DELAY));
/* Deregister the ISR */
TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(ESP_OK, ulp_isr_deregister(ulp_isr, (void *)ulp_isr_sem));
/* Delete test semaphore */
vSemaphoreDelete(ulp_isr_sem);
}