#include #include #include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h" #include "freertos/task.h" #include "freertos/event_groups.h" #include "esp_wifi.h" #include "esp_wnm.h" #include "esp_rrm.h" #include "esp_mbo.h" #include "esp_event.h" #include "esp_log.h" #include "esp_system.h" #include "nvs_flash.h" #include "esp_netif.h" /* Configuration */ #define EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID CONFIG_EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID #define EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASSWORD CONFIG_EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASSWORD #define EXAMPLE_WIFI_RSSI_THRESHOLD CONFIG_EXAMPLE_WIFI_RSSI_THRESHOLD /* rrm ctx */ int rrm_ctx = 0; /* FreeRTOS event group to signal when we are connected & ready to make a request */ static EventGroupHandle_t wifi_event_group; /* esp netif object representing the WIFI station */ static esp_netif_t *sta_netif = NULL; static const char *TAG = "roaming_example"; static inline uint32_t WPA_GET_LE32(const uint8_t *a) { return ((uint32_t) a[3] << 24) | (a[2] << 16) | (a[1] << 8) | a[0]; } static void event_handler(void* arg, esp_event_base_t event_base, int32_t event_id, void* event_data) { if (event_base == WIFI_EVENT && event_id == WIFI_EVENT_STA_START) { esp_wifi_connect(); } else if (event_base == WIFI_EVENT && event_id == WIFI_EVENT_STA_DISCONNECTED) { wifi_event_sta_disconnected_t *disconn = event_data; ESP_LOGI(TAG, "station got disconnected reason=%d", disconn->reason); if (disconn->reason == WIFI_REASON_ROAMING) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "station roaming, do nothing"); } else { esp_wifi_connect(); } } else if (event_base == WIFI_EVENT && event_id == WIFI_EVENT_STA_CONNECTED) { #if EXAMPLE_WIFI_RSSI_THRESHOLD if (EXAMPLE_WIFI_RSSI_THRESHOLD) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "setting rssi threshold as %d\n", EXAMPLE_WIFI_RSSI_THRESHOLD); esp_wifi_set_rssi_threshold(EXAMPLE_WIFI_RSSI_THRESHOLD); } #endif if (esp_rrm_is_rrm_supported_connection()) { ESP_LOGI(TAG,"RRM supported"); } else { ESP_LOGI(TAG,"RRM not supported"); } if (esp_wnm_is_btm_supported_connection()) { ESP_LOGI(TAG,"BTM supported"); } else { ESP_LOGI(TAG,"BTM not supported"); } } } #ifndef WLAN_EID_MEASURE_REPORT #define WLAN_EID_MEASURE_REPORT 39 #endif #ifndef MEASURE_TYPE_LCI #define MEASURE_TYPE_LCI 9 #endif #ifndef MEASURE_TYPE_LOCATION_CIVIC #define MEASURE_TYPE_LOCATION_CIVIC 11 #endif #ifndef WLAN_EID_NEIGHBOR_REPORT #define WLAN_EID_NEIGHBOR_REPORT 52 #endif #ifndef ETH_ALEN #define ETH_ALEN 6 #endif #define MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN 512 #if 1 static char * get_btm_neighbor_list(uint8_t *report, size_t report_len) { size_t len = 0; const uint8_t *data; int ret = 0; /* * Neighbor Report element (IEEE P802.11-REVmc/D5.0) * BSSID[6] * BSSID Information[4] * Operating Class[1] * Channel Number[1] * PHY Type[1] * Optional Subelements[variable] */ #define NR_IE_MIN_LEN (ETH_ALEN + 4 + 1 + 1 + 1) if (!report || report_len == 0) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "RRM neighbor report is not valid"); return NULL; } char *buf = calloc(1, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN); data = report; while (report_len >= 2 + NR_IE_MIN_LEN) { const uint8_t *nr; char lci[256 * 2 + 1]; char civic[256 * 2 + 1]; uint8_t nr_len = data[1]; const uint8_t *pos = data, *end; if (pos[0] != WLAN_EID_NEIGHBOR_REPORT || nr_len < NR_IE_MIN_LEN) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "CTRL: Invalid Neighbor Report element: id=%u len=%u", data[0], nr_len); ret = -1; goto cleanup; } if (2U + nr_len > report_len) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "CTRL: Invalid Neighbor Report element: id=%u len=%zu nr_len=%u", data[0], report_len, nr_len); ret = -1; goto cleanup; } pos += 2; end = pos + nr_len; nr = pos; pos += NR_IE_MIN_LEN; lci[0] = '\0'; civic[0] = '\0'; while (end - pos > 2) { uint8_t s_id, s_len; s_id = *pos++; s_len = *pos++; if (s_len > end - pos) { ret = -1; goto cleanup; } if (s_id == WLAN_EID_MEASURE_REPORT && s_len > 3) { /* Measurement Token[1] */ /* Measurement Report Mode[1] */ /* Measurement Type[1] */ /* Measurement Report[variable] */ switch (pos[2]) { case MEASURE_TYPE_LCI: if (lci[0]) break; memcpy(lci, pos, s_len); break; case MEASURE_TYPE_LOCATION_CIVIC: if (civic[0]) break; memcpy(civic, pos, s_len); break; } } pos += s_len; } ESP_LOGI(TAG, "RMM neigbor report bssid=" MACSTR " info=0x%x op_class=%u chan=%u phy_type=%u%s%s%s%s", MAC2STR(nr), WPA_GET_LE32(nr + ETH_ALEN), nr[ETH_ALEN + 4], nr[ETH_ALEN + 5], nr[ETH_ALEN + 6], lci[0] ? " lci=" : "", lci, civic[0] ? " civic=" : "", civic); /* neighbor start */ len += snprintf(buf + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, " neighbor="); /* bssid */ len += snprintf(buf + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, MACSTR, MAC2STR(nr)); /* , */ len += snprintf(buf + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, ","); /* bssid info */ len += snprintf(buf + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, "0x%04x", WPA_GET_LE32(nr + ETH_ALEN)); len += snprintf(buf + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, ","); /* operating class */ len += snprintf(buf + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, "%u", nr[ETH_ALEN + 4]); len += snprintf(buf + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, ","); /* channel number */ len += snprintf(buf + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, "%u", nr[ETH_ALEN + 5]); len += snprintf(buf + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, ","); /* phy type */ len += snprintf(buf + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, "%u", nr[ETH_ALEN + 6]); /* optional elements, skip */ data = end; report_len -= 2 + nr_len; } cleanup: if (ret < 0) { free(buf); buf = NULL; } return buf; } #else /* Sample API to create neighbor list */ char * get_tmp_neighbor_list(uint8_t *report, size_t report_len) { #define MAC1 "00:01:02:03:04:05" #define MAC2 "00:02:03:04:05:06" char * buf = calloc(1, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN); size_t len = 0; char *pos; if (!buf) return NULL; pos = buf; /* create two temp neighbors */ /* format for neighbor list : neighbor=11:22:33:44:55:66,0x0000,81,3,7,0301ff */ /* neighbor1 start */ len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, " neighbor="); /* bssid */ len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, MAC1); /* , */ len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, ","); /* bssid info */ len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, "0x0000"); len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, ","); /* operating class */ len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, "81"); len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, ","); /* channel number */ len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, "6"); len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, ","); /* phy type */ len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, "7"); /* optional elements, skip */ /* neighbor2 start */ len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, " neighbor="); /* bssid */ len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, MAC2); /* , */ len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, ","); /* bssid info */ len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, "0x0000"); len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, ","); /* operating class */ len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, "81"); len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, ","); /* channel number */ len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, "6"); len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, ","); /* phy type */ len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, "7"); /* optional elements, skip */ len += snprintf(pos + len, MAX_NEIGHBOR_LEN - len, " "); #undef MAC1 #undef MAC2 return buf; } #endif void neighbor_report_recv_cb(void *ctx, const uint8_t *report, size_t report_len) { int *val = ctx; uint8_t *pos = (uint8_t *)report; int cand_list = 0; if (!report) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "report is null"); return; } if (*val != rrm_ctx) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "rrm_ctx value didn't match, not initiated by us"); return; } /* dump report info */ ESP_LOGI(TAG, "rrm: neighbor report len=%d", report_len); ESP_LOG_BUFFER_HEXDUMP(TAG, pos, report_len, ESP_LOG_INFO); /* create neighbor list */ char *neighbor_list = get_btm_neighbor_list(pos + 1, report_len - 1); /* In case neighbor list is not present issue a scan and get the list from that */ if (!neighbor_list) { /* issue scan */ wifi_scan_config_t params; memset(¶ms, 0, sizeof(wifi_scan_config_t)); if (esp_wifi_scan_start(¶ms, true) < 0) { goto cleanup; } /* cleanup from net802.11 */ uint16_t number = 1; wifi_ap_record_t ap_records; esp_wifi_scan_get_ap_records(&number, &ap_records); cand_list = 1; } /* send AP btm query, this will cause STA to roam as well */ esp_wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_query(REASON_FRAME_LOSS, neighbor_list, cand_list); cleanup: if (neighbor_list) free(neighbor_list); } #if EXAMPLE_WIFI_RSSI_THRESHOLD static void esp_bss_rssi_low_handler(void* arg, esp_event_base_t event_base, int32_t event_id, void* event_data) { wifi_event_bss_rssi_low_t *event = event_data; ESP_LOGI(TAG, "%s:bss rssi is=%d", __func__, event->rssi); /* Lets check channel conditions */ rrm_ctx++; if (esp_rrm_send_neighbor_rep_request(neighbor_report_recv_cb, &rrm_ctx) < 0) { /* failed to send neighbor report request */ ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed to send neighbor report request"); if (esp_wnm_send_bss_transition_mgmt_query(REASON_FRAME_LOSS, NULL, 0) < 0) { ESP_LOGI(TAG, "failed to send btm query"); } } } #endif #if 0 /* Example code to update channel preference in MBO */ static void clear_chan_preference() { esp_mbo_update_non_pref_chan(NULL); } static void update_chan_preference(void) { struct non_pref_chan_s *chans = malloc(sizeof(struct non_pref_chan_s) + 2 * sizeof(struct non_pref_chan)); chans->non_pref_chan_num = 2; /* first */ struct non_pref_chan *chan = &chans->chan[0]; chan->reason = NON_PREF_CHAN_REASON_UNSPECIFIED; chan->oper_class = 0x51; chan->chan = 1; chan->preference = 0; /* second */ chan = &chans->chan[1]; chan->reason = NON_PREF_CHAN_REASON_UNSPECIFIED; chan->oper_class = 0x51; chan->chan = 11; chan->preference = 1; esp_mbo_update_non_pref_chan(chans); free(chans); } #endif static void initialise_wifi(void) { ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_netif_init()); wifi_event_group = xEventGroupCreate(); ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_event_loop_create_default()); sta_netif = esp_netif_create_default_wifi_sta(); assert(sta_netif); wifi_init_config_t cfg = WIFI_INIT_CONFIG_DEFAULT(); ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_init(&cfg) ); ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_event_handler_register(WIFI_EVENT, ESP_EVENT_ANY_ID, &event_handler, NULL) ); ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_event_handler_register(IP_EVENT, IP_EVENT_STA_GOT_IP, &event_handler, NULL) ); #if EXAMPLE_WIFI_RSSI_THRESHOLD ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_event_handler_register(WIFI_EVENT, WIFI_EVENT_STA_BSS_RSSI_LOW, &esp_bss_rssi_low_handler, NULL)); #endif ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_storage(WIFI_STORAGE_RAM) ); wifi_config_t wifi_config = { .sta = { .ssid = EXAMPLE_WIFI_SSID, .password = EXAMPLE_WIFI_PASSWORD, .rm_enabled =1, .btm_enabled =1, .mbo_enabled =1, .pmf_cfg.capable = 1, }, }; ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Setting WiFi configuration SSID %s...", wifi_config.sta.ssid); ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_STA) ); ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_set_config(WIFI_IF_STA, &wifi_config) ); ESP_ERROR_CHECK( esp_wifi_start() ); } void app_main(void) { ESP_ERROR_CHECK( nvs_flash_init() ); initialise_wifi(); }