/* mbedTLS Elliptic Curve Digital Signature performance tests * * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2021-2023 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD * * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "soc/soc_caps.h" #include "test_utils.h" #include "ccomp_timer.h" #include "unity.h" #include "ecdsa/ecdsa_alt.h" #define TEST_ASSERT_MBEDTLS_OK(X) TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX32(0, -(X)) #if CONFIG_NEWLIB_NANO_FORMAT #define NEWLIB_NANO_COMPAT_FORMAT PRIu32 #define NEWLIB_NANO_COMPAT_CAST(int64_t_var) (uint32_t)int64_t_var #else #define NEWLIB_NANO_COMPAT_FORMAT PRId64 #define NEWLIB_NANO_COMPAT_CAST(int64_t_var) int64_t_var #endif /* * All the following values are in big endian format, as required by the mbedTLS APIs */ const uint8_t sha[] = { 0x0c, 0xaa, 0x08, 0xb4, 0xf0, 0x89, 0xd3, 0x45, 0xbb, 0x55, 0x98, 0xd9, 0xc2, 0xe9, 0x65, 0x5d, 0x7e, 0xa3, 0xa9, 0xc3, 0xcd, 0x69, 0xb1, 0xcf, 0x91, 0xbe, 0x58, 0x10, 0xfe, 0x80, 0x65, 0x6e }; #if CONFIG_MBEDTLS_HARDWARE_ECC || CONFIG_MBEDTLS_HARDWARE_ECDSA_VERIFY const uint8_t ecdsa256_r[] = { 0x26, 0x1a, 0x0f, 0xbd, 0xa5, 0xe5, 0x1e, 0xe7, 0xb3, 0xc3, 0xb7, 0x09, 0xd1, 0x4a, 0x7a, 0x2a, 0x16, 0x69, 0x4b, 0xaf, 0x76, 0x5c, 0xd4, 0x0e, 0x93, 0x57, 0xb8, 0x67, 0xf9, 0xa1, 0xe5, 0xe8 }; const uint8_t ecdsa256_s[] = { 0x63, 0x59, 0xc0, 0x3b, 0x6a, 0xc2, 0xc4, 0xc4, 0xaf, 0x47, 0x5c, 0xe6, 0x6d, 0x43, 0x3b, 0xa7, 0x91, 0x51, 0x15, 0x62, 0x7e, 0x46, 0x0e, 0x68, 0x84, 0xce, 0x72, 0xa0, 0xd8, 0x8b, 0x69, 0xd5 }; const uint8_t ecdsa256_pub_x[] = { 0xcb, 0x59, 0xde, 0x9c, 0xbb, 0x28, 0xaa, 0xac, 0x72, 0x06, 0xc3, 0x43, 0x2a, 0x65, 0x82, 0xcc, 0x68, 0x01, 0x76, 0x68, 0xfc, 0xec, 0xf5, 0x91, 0xd1, 0x9e, 0xbf, 0xcf, 0x67, 0x7d, 0x7d, 0xbe }; const uint8_t ecdsa256_pub_y[] = { 0x00, 0x66, 0x14, 0x74, 0xe0, 0x06, 0x44, 0x66, 0x6f, 0x3b, 0x8c, 0x3b, 0x2d, 0x05, 0xf6, 0xd5, 0xb2, 0x5d, 0xe4, 0x85, 0x6c, 0x61, 0x38, 0xc5, 0xb1, 0x21, 0xde, 0x2b, 0x44, 0xf5, 0x13, 0x62 }; const uint8_t ecdsa192_r[] = { 0x2b, 0x8a, 0x18, 0x2f, 0xb2, 0x75, 0x26, 0xb7, 0x1c, 0xe1, 0xe2, 0x6d, 0xaa, 0xe7, 0x74, 0x2c, 0x42, 0xc8, 0xd5, 0x09, 0x4f, 0xb7, 0xee, 0x9f }; const uint8_t ecdsa192_s[] = { 0x1a, 0x74, 0xb4, 0x5, 0xf4, 0x28, 0xa5, 0xb6, 0xce, 0xed, 0xa5, 0xff, 0xa8, 0x60, 0x06, 0x2f, 0xf6, 0xeb, 0x24, 0x59, 0x24, 0x30, 0x5b, 0x12 }; const uint8_t ecdsa192_pub_x[] = { 0xd0, 0x3f, 0x6f, 0xe7, 0x5d, 0xaa, 0xf4, 0xc0, 0x1e, 0x63, 0x7b, 0x82, 0xab, 0x23, 0x33, 0x34, 0x74, 0x59, 0x56, 0x5d, 0x21, 0x10, 0x9c, 0xb1 }; const uint8_t ecdsa192_pub_y[] = { 0x85, 0xfc, 0x76, 0xcb, 0x65, 0xbc, 0xc4, 0xbe, 0x74, 0x09, 0xfd, 0xf3, 0x74, 0xdc, 0xc2, 0xde, 0x7e, 0x4b, 0x23, 0xad, 0x46, 0x5c, 0x87, 0xc2 }; void test_ecdsa_verify(mbedtls_ecp_group_id id, const uint8_t *hash, const uint8_t *r_comp, const uint8_t *s_comp, const uint8_t *pub_x, const uint8_t *pub_y) { int64_t elapsed_time; mbedtls_mpi r, s; mbedtls_mpi_init(&r); mbedtls_mpi_init(&s); mbedtls_ecdsa_context ecdsa_context; mbedtls_ecdsa_init(&ecdsa_context); mbedtls_ecp_group_load(&ecdsa_context.MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(grp), id); size_t plen = mbedtls_mpi_size(&ecdsa_context.MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(grp).P); TEST_ASSERT_MBEDTLS_OK(mbedtls_mpi_read_binary(&r, r_comp, plen)); TEST_ASSERT_MBEDTLS_OK(mbedtls_mpi_read_binary(&s, s_comp, plen)); TEST_ASSERT_MBEDTLS_OK(mbedtls_mpi_read_binary(&ecdsa_context.MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(Q).MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(X), pub_x, plen)); TEST_ASSERT_MBEDTLS_OK(mbedtls_mpi_read_binary(&ecdsa_context.MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(Q).MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(Y), pub_y, plen)); TEST_ASSERT_MBEDTLS_OK(mbedtls_mpi_lset(&ecdsa_context.MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(Q).MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(Z), 1)); ccomp_timer_start(); TEST_ASSERT_MBEDTLS_OK(mbedtls_ecdsa_verify(&ecdsa_context.MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(grp), hash, 32, &ecdsa_context.MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(Q), &r, &s)); elapsed_time = ccomp_timer_stop(); if (id == MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP192R1) { TEST_PERFORMANCE_CCOMP_LESS_THAN(ECDSA_P192_VERIFY_OP, "%" NEWLIB_NANO_COMPAT_FORMAT" us", NEWLIB_NANO_COMPAT_CAST(elapsed_time)); } else if (id == MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP256R1) { TEST_PERFORMANCE_CCOMP_LESS_THAN(ECDSA_P256_VERIFY_OP, "%" NEWLIB_NANO_COMPAT_FORMAT" us", NEWLIB_NANO_COMPAT_CAST(elapsed_time)); } mbedtls_mpi_free(&r); mbedtls_mpi_free(&s); mbedtls_ecdsa_free(&ecdsa_context); } TEST_CASE("mbedtls ECDSA signature verification performance on SECP192R1", "[mbedtls]") { test_ecdsa_verify(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP192R1, sha, ecdsa192_r, ecdsa192_s, ecdsa192_pub_x, ecdsa192_pub_y); } TEST_CASE("mbedtls ECDSA signature verification performance on SECP256R1", "[mbedtls]") { test_ecdsa_verify(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP256R1, sha, ecdsa256_r, ecdsa256_s, ecdsa256_pub_x, ecdsa256_pub_y); } #endif /* CONFIG_MBEDTLS_HARDWARE_ECC */ #if CONFIG_MBEDTLS_HARDWARE_ECDSA_SIGN /* * This test assumes that ECDSA private key has been burnt in efuse. * * ecdsa_key_p192.pem must be burnt in efuse block 4 * ecdsa_key_p256.pem must be burnt in efuse block 5 */ #define SECP192R1_EFUSE_BLOCK 4 // EFUSE_BLK_KEY0 #define SECP256R1_EFUSE_BLOCK 5 // EFUSE_BLK_KEY1 #define MAX_ECDSA_COMPONENT_LEN 32 #define HASH_LEN 32 const uint8_t ecdsa256_sign_pub_x[] = { 0xa2, 0x8f, 0x52, 0x60, 0x20, 0x9b, 0x54, 0x3c, 0x13, 0x2f, 0x51, 0xb1, 0x89, 0xbf, 0xc7, 0xfa, 0x84, 0x5c, 0x56, 0x96, 0x2a, 0x00, 0x67, 0xdd, 0x7c, 0x8c, 0x0f, 0x63, 0x8b, 0x76, 0x7f, 0xb9, }; const uint8_t ecdsa256_sign_pub_y[] = { 0xf6, 0x4c, 0x87, 0x5b, 0x5a, 0x9b, 0x59, 0x0a, 0xc4, 0x53, 0x04, 0x72, 0x0d, 0x7c, 0xde, 0xac, 0x7e, 0xad, 0x49, 0x8c, 0xf7, 0x5c, 0xc3, 0x1c, 0x1e, 0x81, 0xf2, 0x47, 0x01, 0x74, 0x05, 0xd5 }; const uint8_t ecdsa192_sign_pub_x[] = { 0x88, 0x47, 0x25, 0x3c, 0xb4, 0xb7, 0x87, 0x24, 0x5e, 0x07, 0xe1, 0xc7, 0xfc, 0x76, 0x0f, 0x6b, 0x83, 0xf6, 0x81, 0x7d, 0x9b, 0x5f, 0xc4, 0xb9, }; const uint8_t ecdsa192_sign_pub_y[] = { 0x9c, 0xfc, 0xaa, 0xed, 0xef, 0xba, 0x02, 0xc3, 0x1c, 0x0a, 0x55, 0x17, 0xe0, 0x9d, 0x10, 0xcb, 0x23, 0xae, 0x7e, 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x4d, 0x69, 0xd5 }; void test_ecdsa_sign(mbedtls_ecp_group_id id, const uint8_t *hash, const uint8_t *pub_x, const uint8_t *pub_y) { uint8_t r_be[MAX_ECDSA_COMPONENT_LEN] = {0}; uint8_t s_be[MAX_ECDSA_COMPONENT_LEN] = {0}; mbedtls_mpi r, s; mbedtls_mpi key_mpi; mbedtls_mpi_init(&r); mbedtls_mpi_init(&s); mbedtls_ecdsa_context ecdsa_context; mbedtls_ecdsa_init(&ecdsa_context); if (id == MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP192R1) { mbedtls_ecp_group_load(&ecdsa_context.MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(grp), MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP192R1); esp_ecdsa_privkey_load_mpi(&key_mpi, SECP192R1_EFUSE_BLOCK); } else if (id == MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP256R1) { mbedtls_ecp_group_load(&ecdsa_context.MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(grp), MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP256R1); esp_ecdsa_privkey_load_mpi(&key_mpi, SECP256R1_EFUSE_BLOCK); } mbedtls_ecdsa_sign(&ecdsa_context.MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(grp), &r, &s, &key_mpi, sha, HASH_LEN, NULL, NULL); mbedtls_mpi_write_binary(&r, r_be, MAX_ECDSA_COMPONENT_LEN); mbedtls_mpi_write_binary(&s, s_be, MAX_ECDSA_COMPONENT_LEN); if (id == MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP192R1) { // Skip the initial zeroes test_ecdsa_verify(id, sha, &r_be[8], &s_be[8], pub_x, pub_y); } else if (id == MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP256R1) { test_ecdsa_verify(id, sha, r_be, s_be, pub_x, pub_y); } } TEST_CASE("mbedtls ECDSA signature generation on SECP192R1", "[mbedtls][efuse_key]") { test_ecdsa_sign(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP192R1, sha, ecdsa192_sign_pub_x, ecdsa192_sign_pub_y); } TEST_CASE("mbedtls ECDSA signature generation on SECP256R1", "[mbedtls][efuse_key]") { test_ecdsa_sign(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP256R1, sha, ecdsa256_sign_pub_x, ecdsa256_sign_pub_y); } #ifdef SOC_ECDSA_SUPPORT_EXPORT_PUBKEY void test_ecdsa_export_pubkey(mbedtls_ecp_group_id id, const uint8_t *pub_x, const uint8_t *pub_y) { uint8_t export_pub_x[32] = {0}; uint8_t export_pub_y[32] = {0}; int len = 0; esp_ecdsa_pk_conf_t pk_conf = { .grp_id = id, .load_pubkey = true, }; if (id == MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP192R1) { pk_conf.efuse_block = SECP192R1_EFUSE_BLOCK; len = 24; } else if (id == MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP256R1) { pk_conf.efuse_block = SECP256R1_EFUSE_BLOCK; len = 32; } mbedtls_pk_context key_ctx; int ret = esp_ecdsa_set_pk_context(&key_ctx, &pk_conf); TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL(0, ret); mbedtls_ecp_keypair *keypair = mbedtls_pk_ec(key_ctx); mbedtls_mpi_write_binary(&(keypair->MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(Q).MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(X)), export_pub_x, len); mbedtls_mpi_write_binary(&(keypair->MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(Q).MBEDTLS_PRIVATE(Y)), export_pub_y, len); TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX8_ARRAY(pub_x, export_pub_x, len); TEST_ASSERT_EQUAL_HEX8_ARRAY(pub_y, export_pub_y, len); mbedtls_ecdsa_free(keypair); } TEST_CASE("mbedtls ECDSA export public key on SECP192R1", "[mbedtls][efuse_key]") { test_ecdsa_export_pubkey(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP192R1, ecdsa192_sign_pub_x, ecdsa192_sign_pub_y); } TEST_CASE("mbedtls ECDSA export public key on SECP256R1", "[mbedtls][efuse_key]") { test_ecdsa_export_pubkey(MBEDTLS_ECP_DP_SECP256R1, ecdsa256_sign_pub_x, ecdsa256_sign_pub_y); } #endif /* SOC_ECDSA_SUPPORT_EXPORT_PUBKEY */ #endif /* CONFIG_MBEDTLS_HARDWARE_ECDSA_SIGN */