/* * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2016-2021 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD * * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 */ #include #include #include #include #include "esp_attr.h" #include "hal/cpu_hal.h" #include "soc/wdev_reg.h" #if CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32 #include "esp32/clk.h" #elif CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S2 #include "esp32s2/clk.h" #elif CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S3 #include "esp32s3/clk.h" #elif CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32C3 #include "esp32c3/clk.h" #elif CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32H2 #include "esp32h2/clk.h" #elif CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP8684 #include "esp_private/esp_clk.h" #endif uint32_t IRAM_ATTR esp_random(void) { /* The PRNG which implements WDEV_RANDOM register gets 2 bits * of extra entropy from a hardware randomness source every APB clock cycle * (provided WiFi or BT are enabled). To make sure entropy is not drained * faster than it is added, this function needs to wait for at least 16 APB * clock cycles after reading previous word. This implementation may actually * wait a bit longer due to extra time spent in arithmetic and branch statements. * * As a (probably unncessary) precaution to avoid returning the * RNG state as-is, the result is XORed with additional * WDEV_RND_REG reads while waiting. */ /* This code does not run in a critical section, so CPU frequency switch may * happens while this code runs (this will not happen in the current * implementation, but possible in the future). However if that happens, * the number of cycles spent on frequency switching will certainly be more * than the number of cycles we need to wait here. */ uint32_t cpu_to_apb_freq_ratio = esp_clk_cpu_freq() / esp_clk_apb_freq(); static uint32_t last_ccount = 0; uint32_t ccount; uint32_t result = 0; do { ccount = cpu_hal_get_cycle_count(); result ^= REG_READ(WDEV_RND_REG); } while (ccount - last_ccount < cpu_to_apb_freq_ratio * 16); last_ccount = ccount; return result ^ REG_READ(WDEV_RND_REG); } void esp_fill_random(void *buf, size_t len) { assert(buf != NULL); uint8_t *buf_bytes = (uint8_t *)buf; while (len > 0) { uint32_t word = esp_random(); uint32_t to_copy = MIN(sizeof(word), len); memcpy(buf_bytes, &word, to_copy); buf_bytes += to_copy; len -= to_copy; } }