/* * TLS v1.0/v1.1/v1.2 server (RFC 2246, RFC 4346, RFC 5246) * Copyright (c) 2006-2011, Jouni Malinen * * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license. * See README for more details. */ #include "wpa/includes.h" #include "wpa/common.h" #include "crypto/sha1.h" #include "wpa2/tls/tls.h" #include "wpa2/tls/tlsv1_common.h" #include "wpa2/tls/tlsv1_record.h" #include "wpa2/tls/tlsv1_server.h" #include "wpa2/tls/tlsv1_server_i.h" /* TODO: * Support for a message fragmented across several records (RFC 2246, 6.2.1) */ void tlsv1_server_alert(struct tlsv1_server *conn, u8 level, u8 description) { conn->alert_level = level; conn->alert_description = description; } int tlsv1_server_derive_keys(struct tlsv1_server *conn, const u8 *pre_master_secret, size_t pre_master_secret_len) { u8 seed[2 * TLS_RANDOM_LEN]; u8 key_block[TLS_MAX_KEY_BLOCK_LEN]; u8 *pos; size_t key_block_len; if (pre_master_secret) { wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_MSGDUMP, "TLSv1: pre_master_secret", pre_master_secret, pre_master_secret_len); os_memcpy(seed, conn->client_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN); os_memcpy(seed + TLS_RANDOM_LEN, conn->server_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN); if (tls_prf(conn->rl.tls_version, pre_master_secret, pre_master_secret_len, "master secret", seed, 2 * TLS_RANDOM_LEN, conn->master_secret, TLS_MASTER_SECRET_LEN)) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TLSv1: Failed to derive " "master_secret"); return -1; } wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_MSGDUMP, "TLSv1: master_secret", conn->master_secret, TLS_MASTER_SECRET_LEN); } os_memcpy(seed, conn->server_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN); os_memcpy(seed + TLS_RANDOM_LEN, conn->client_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN); key_block_len = 2 * (conn->rl.hash_size + conn->rl.key_material_len + conn->rl.iv_size); if (tls_prf(conn->rl.tls_version, conn->master_secret, TLS_MASTER_SECRET_LEN, "key expansion", seed, 2 * TLS_RANDOM_LEN, key_block, key_block_len)) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TLSv1: Failed to derive key_block"); return -1; } wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_MSGDUMP, "TLSv1: key_block", key_block, key_block_len); pos = key_block; /* client_write_MAC_secret */ os_memcpy(conn->rl.read_mac_secret, pos, conn->rl.hash_size); pos += conn->rl.hash_size; /* server_write_MAC_secret */ os_memcpy(conn->rl.write_mac_secret, pos, conn->rl.hash_size); pos += conn->rl.hash_size; /* client_write_key */ os_memcpy(conn->rl.read_key, pos, conn->rl.key_material_len); pos += conn->rl.key_material_len; /* server_write_key */ os_memcpy(conn->rl.write_key, pos, conn->rl.key_material_len); pos += conn->rl.key_material_len; /* client_write_IV */ os_memcpy(conn->rl.read_iv, pos, conn->rl.iv_size); pos += conn->rl.iv_size; /* server_write_IV */ os_memcpy(conn->rl.write_iv, pos, conn->rl.iv_size); pos += conn->rl.iv_size; return 0; } /** * tlsv1_server_handshake - Process TLS handshake * @conn: TLSv1 server connection data from tlsv1_server_init() * @in_data: Input data from TLS peer * @in_len: Input data length * @out_len: Length of the output buffer. * Returns: Pointer to output data, %NULL on failure */ u8 * tlsv1_server_handshake(struct tlsv1_server *conn, const u8 *in_data, size_t in_len, size_t *out_len) { const u8 *pos, *end; u8 *msg = NULL, *in_msg, *in_pos, *in_end, alert, ct; size_t in_msg_len; int used; if (in_data == NULL || in_len == 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TLSv1: No input data to server"); return NULL; } pos = in_data; end = in_data + in_len; in_msg = os_malloc(in_len); if (in_msg == NULL) return NULL; /* Each received packet may include multiple records */ while (pos < end) { in_msg_len = in_len; used = tlsv1_record_receive(&conn->rl, pos, end - pos, in_msg, &in_msg_len, &alert); if (used < 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TLSv1: Processing received " "record failed"); tlsv1_server_alert(conn, TLS_ALERT_LEVEL_FATAL, alert); goto failed; } if (used == 0) { /* need more data */ wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TLSv1: Partial processing not " "yet supported"); tlsv1_server_alert(conn, TLS_ALERT_LEVEL_FATAL, alert); goto failed; } ct = pos[0]; in_pos = in_msg; in_end = in_msg + in_msg_len; /* Each received record may include multiple messages of the * same ContentType. */ while (in_pos < in_end) { in_msg_len = in_end - in_pos; if (tlsv1_server_process_handshake(conn, ct, in_pos, &in_msg_len) < 0) goto failed; in_pos += in_msg_len; } pos += used; } os_free(in_msg); in_msg = NULL; msg = tlsv1_server_handshake_write(conn, out_len); failed: os_free(in_msg); if (conn->alert_level) { if (conn->state == FAILED) { /* Avoid alert loops */ wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TLSv1: Drop alert loop"); os_free(msg); return NULL; } conn->state = FAILED; os_free(msg); msg = tlsv1_server_send_alert(conn, conn->alert_level, conn->alert_description, out_len); } return msg; } /** * tlsv1_server_encrypt - Encrypt data into TLS tunnel * @conn: TLSv1 server connection data from tlsv1_server_init() * @in_data: Pointer to plaintext data to be encrypted * @in_len: Input buffer length * @out_data: Pointer to output buffer (encrypted TLS data) * @out_len: Maximum out_data length * Returns: Number of bytes written to out_data, -1 on failure * * This function is used after TLS handshake has been completed successfully to * send data in the encrypted tunnel. */ int tlsv1_server_encrypt(struct tlsv1_server *conn, const u8 *in_data, size_t in_len, u8 *out_data, size_t out_len) { size_t rlen; wpa_hexdump_key(MSG_MSGDUMP, "TLSv1: Plaintext AppData", in_data, in_len); if (tlsv1_record_send(&conn->rl, TLS_CONTENT_TYPE_APPLICATION_DATA, out_data, out_len, in_data, in_len, &rlen) < 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TLSv1: Failed to create a record"); tlsv1_server_alert(conn, TLS_ALERT_LEVEL_FATAL, TLS_ALERT_INTERNAL_ERROR); return -1; } return rlen; } /** * tlsv1_server_decrypt - Decrypt data from TLS tunnel * @conn: TLSv1 server connection data from tlsv1_server_init() * @in_data: Pointer to input buffer (encrypted TLS data) * @in_len: Input buffer length * @out_data: Pointer to output buffer (decrypted data from TLS tunnel) * @out_len: Maximum out_data length * Returns: Number of bytes written to out_data, -1 on failure * * This function is used after TLS handshake has been completed successfully to * receive data from the encrypted tunnel. */ int tlsv1_server_decrypt(struct tlsv1_server *conn, const u8 *in_data, size_t in_len, u8 *out_data, size_t out_len) { const u8 *in_end, *pos; int used; u8 alert, *out_end, *out_pos, ct; size_t olen; pos = in_data; in_end = in_data + in_len; out_pos = out_data; out_end = out_data + out_len; while (pos < in_end) { ct = pos[0]; olen = out_end - out_pos; used = tlsv1_record_receive(&conn->rl, pos, in_end - pos, out_pos, &olen, &alert); if (used < 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TLSv1: Record layer processing " "failed"); tlsv1_server_alert(conn, TLS_ALERT_LEVEL_FATAL, alert); return -1; } if (used == 0) { /* need more data */ wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TLSv1: Partial processing not " "yet supported"); tlsv1_server_alert(conn, TLS_ALERT_LEVEL_FATAL, alert); return -1; } if (ct == TLS_CONTENT_TYPE_ALERT) { if (olen < 2) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TLSv1: Alert " "underflow"); tlsv1_server_alert(conn, TLS_ALERT_LEVEL_FATAL, TLS_ALERT_DECODE_ERROR); return -1; } wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TLSv1: Received alert %d:%d", out_pos[0], out_pos[1]); if (out_pos[0] == TLS_ALERT_LEVEL_WARNING) { /* Continue processing */ pos += used; continue; } tlsv1_server_alert(conn, TLS_ALERT_LEVEL_FATAL, out_pos[1]); return -1; } if (ct != TLS_CONTENT_TYPE_APPLICATION_DATA) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TLSv1: Unexpected content type " "0x%x", pos[0]); tlsv1_server_alert(conn, TLS_ALERT_LEVEL_FATAL, TLS_ALERT_UNEXPECTED_MESSAGE); return -1; } out_pos += olen; if (out_pos > out_end) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TLSv1: Buffer not large enough " "for processing the received record"); tlsv1_server_alert(conn, TLS_ALERT_LEVEL_FATAL, TLS_ALERT_INTERNAL_ERROR); return -1; } pos += used; } return out_pos - out_data; } /** * tlsv1_server_global_init - Initialize TLSv1 server * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure * * This function must be called before using any other TLSv1 server functions. */ int tlsv1_server_global_init(void) { return crypto_global_init(); } /** * tlsv1_server_global_deinit - Deinitialize TLSv1 server * * This function can be used to deinitialize the TLSv1 server that was * initialized by calling tlsv1_server_global_init(). No TLSv1 server functions * can be called after this before calling tlsv1_server_global_init() again. */ void tlsv1_server_global_deinit(void) { crypto_global_deinit(); } /** * tlsv1_server_init - Initialize TLSv1 server connection * @cred: Pointer to server credentials from tlsv1_server_cred_alloc() * Returns: Pointer to TLSv1 server connection data or %NULL on failure */ struct tlsv1_server * tlsv1_server_init(struct tlsv1_credentials *cred) { struct tlsv1_server *conn; size_t count; u16 *suites; conn = (struct tlsv1_server *)os_zalloc(sizeof(*conn)); if (conn == NULL) return NULL; conn->cred = cred; conn->state = CLIENT_HELLO; if (tls_verify_hash_init(&conn->verify) < 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TLSv1: Failed to initialize verify " "hash"); os_free(conn); return NULL; } count = 0; suites = conn->cipher_suites; suites[count++] = TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA; suites[count++] = TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA; suites[count++] = TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA; suites[count++] = TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA; suites[count++] = TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5; conn->num_cipher_suites = count; return conn; } static void tlsv1_server_clear_data(struct tlsv1_server *conn) { tlsv1_record_set_cipher_suite(&conn->rl, TLS_NULL_WITH_NULL_NULL); tlsv1_record_change_write_cipher(&conn->rl); tlsv1_record_change_read_cipher(&conn->rl); tls_verify_hash_free(&conn->verify); crypto_public_key_free(conn->client_rsa_key); conn->client_rsa_key = NULL; os_free(conn->session_ticket); conn->session_ticket = NULL; conn->session_ticket_len = 0; conn->use_session_ticket = 0; os_free(conn->dh_secret); conn->dh_secret = NULL; conn->dh_secret_len = 0; } /** * tlsv1_server_deinit - Deinitialize TLSv1 server connection * @conn: TLSv1 server connection data from tlsv1_server_init() */ void tlsv1_server_deinit(struct tlsv1_server *conn) { tlsv1_server_clear_data(conn); os_free(conn); } /** * tlsv1_server_established - Check whether connection has been established * @conn: TLSv1 server connection data from tlsv1_server_init() * Returns: 1 if connection is established, 0 if not */ int tlsv1_server_established(struct tlsv1_server *conn) { return conn->state == ESTABLISHED; } /** * tlsv1_server_prf - Use TLS-PRF to derive keying material * @conn: TLSv1 server connection data from tlsv1_server_init() * @label: Label (e.g., description of the key) for PRF * @server_random_first: seed is 0 = client_random|server_random, * 1 = server_random|client_random * @out: Buffer for output data from TLS-PRF * @out_len: Length of the output buffer * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure */ int tlsv1_server_prf(struct tlsv1_server *conn, const char *label, int server_random_first, u8 *out, size_t out_len) { u8 seed[2 * TLS_RANDOM_LEN]; if (conn->state != ESTABLISHED) return -1; if (server_random_first) { os_memcpy(seed, conn->server_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN); os_memcpy(seed + TLS_RANDOM_LEN, conn->client_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN); } else { os_memcpy(seed, conn->client_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN); os_memcpy(seed + TLS_RANDOM_LEN, conn->server_random, TLS_RANDOM_LEN); } return tls_prf(conn->rl.tls_version, conn->master_secret, TLS_MASTER_SECRET_LEN, label, seed, 2 * TLS_RANDOM_LEN, out, out_len); } /** * tlsv1_server_get_cipher - Get current cipher name * @conn: TLSv1 server connection data from tlsv1_server_init() * @buf: Buffer for the cipher name * @buflen: buf size * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure * * Get the name of the currently used cipher. */ int tlsv1_server_get_cipher(struct tlsv1_server *conn, char *buf, size_t buflen) { #ifndef ESPRESSIF_USE char *cipher; switch (conn->rl.cipher_suite) { case TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5: cipher = "RC4-MD5"; break; case TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA: cipher = "RC4-SHA"; break; case TLS_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA: cipher = "DES-CBC-SHA"; break; case TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA: cipher = "DES-CBC3-SHA"; break; case TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA: cipher = "ADH-AES-128-SHA"; break; case TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA: cipher = "AES-256-SHA"; break; case TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA: cipher = "AES-128-SHA"; break; default: return -1; } //if (os_strlcpy(buf, cipher, buflen) >= buflen) // return -1; os_memcpy((u8 *)buf, (u8 *)cipher, buflen); return 0; #else char cipher[20]; switch (conn->rl.cipher_suite) { case TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5: strcpy(cipher, "RC4-MD5"); break; case TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA: strcpy(cipher, "RC4-SHA"); break; case TLS_RSA_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA: strcpy(cipher, "DES-CBC-SHA"); break; case TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA: strcpy(cipher, "DES-CBC3-SHA"); break; case TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA: strcpy(cipher, "ADH-AES-128-SHA"); break; case TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA: strcpy(cipher, "AES-256-SHA"); break; case TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA: strcpy(cipher, "AES-128-SHA"); break; default: return -1; } os_memcpy((u8 *)buf, (u8 *)cipher, buflen); return 0; #endif } /** * tlsv1_server_shutdown - Shutdown TLS connection * @conn: TLSv1 server connection data from tlsv1_server_init() * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure */ int tlsv1_server_shutdown(struct tlsv1_server *conn) { conn->state = CLIENT_HELLO; if (tls_verify_hash_init(&conn->verify) < 0) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TLSv1: Failed to re-initialize verify " "hash"); return -1; } tlsv1_server_clear_data(conn); return 0; } /** * tlsv1_server_resumed - Was session resumption used * @conn: TLSv1 server connection data from tlsv1_server_init() * Returns: 1 if current session used session resumption, 0 if not */ int tlsv1_server_resumed(struct tlsv1_server *conn) { return 0; } /** * tlsv1_server_get_keys - Get master key and random data from TLS connection * @conn: TLSv1 server connection data from tlsv1_server_init() * @keys: Structure of key/random data (filled on success) * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure */ int tlsv1_server_get_keys(struct tlsv1_server *conn, struct tls_keys *keys) { os_memset(keys, 0, sizeof(*keys)); if (conn->state == CLIENT_HELLO) return -1; keys->client_random = conn->client_random; keys->client_random_len = TLS_RANDOM_LEN; if (conn->state != SERVER_HELLO) { keys->server_random = conn->server_random; keys->server_random_len = TLS_RANDOM_LEN; keys->master_key = conn->master_secret; keys->master_key_len = TLS_MASTER_SECRET_LEN; } return 0; } /** * tlsv1_server_get_keyblock_size - Get TLS key_block size * @conn: TLSv1 server connection data from tlsv1_server_init() * Returns: Size of the key_block for the negotiated cipher suite or -1 on * failure */ int tlsv1_server_get_keyblock_size(struct tlsv1_server *conn) { if (conn->state == CLIENT_HELLO || conn->state == SERVER_HELLO) return -1; return 2 * (conn->rl.hash_size + conn->rl.key_material_len + conn->rl.iv_size); } /** * tlsv1_server_set_cipher_list - Configure acceptable cipher suites * @conn: TLSv1 server connection data from tlsv1_server_init() * @ciphers: Zero (TLS_CIPHER_NONE) terminated list of allowed ciphers * (TLS_CIPHER_*). * Returns: 0 on success, -1 on failure */ int tlsv1_server_set_cipher_list(struct tlsv1_server *conn, u8 *ciphers) { size_t count; u16 *suites; /* TODO: implement proper configuration of cipher suites */ if (ciphers[0] == TLS_CIPHER_ANON_DH_AES128_SHA) { count = 0; suites = conn->cipher_suites; suites[count++] = TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA; suites[count++] = TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA; suites[count++] = TLS_RSA_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA; suites[count++] = TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_SHA; suites[count++] = TLS_RSA_WITH_RC4_128_MD5; suites[count++] = TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_256_CBC_SHA; suites[count++] = TLS_DH_anon_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA; suites[count++] = TLS_DH_anon_WITH_3DES_EDE_CBC_SHA; suites[count++] = TLS_DH_anon_WITH_RC4_128_MD5; suites[count++] = TLS_DH_anon_WITH_DES_CBC_SHA; conn->num_cipher_suites = count; } return 0; } int tlsv1_server_set_verify(struct tlsv1_server *conn, int verify_peer) { conn->verify_peer = verify_peer; return 0; } void tlsv1_server_set_session_ticket_cb(struct tlsv1_server *conn, tlsv1_server_session_ticket_cb cb, void *ctx) { wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "TLSv1: SessionTicket callback set %p (ctx %p)", cb, ctx); conn->session_ticket_cb = cb; conn->session_ticket_cb_ctx = ctx; }