/* * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2013 Armink * * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause * * SPDX-FileContributor: 2016-2021 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD */ /* * FreeModbus Libary: A portable Modbus implementation for Modbus ASCII/RTU. * Copyright (C) 2013 Armink * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * File: $Id: mbfunccoils_m.c,v 1.60 2013/10/12 15:10:12 Armink Add Master Functions */ /* ----------------------- System includes ----------------------------------*/ #include "stdlib.h" #include "string.h" /* ----------------------- Platform includes --------------------------------*/ #include "port.h" /* ----------------------- Modbus includes ----------------------------------*/ #include "mb_m.h" #include "mbframe.h" #include "mbproto.h" #include "mbconfig.h" #include "mbutils.h" /* ----------------------- Defines ------------------------------------------*/ #define MB_PDU_REQ_READ_ADDR_OFF ( MB_PDU_DATA_OFF + 0 ) #define MB_PDU_REQ_READ_COILCNT_OFF ( MB_PDU_DATA_OFF + 2 ) #define MB_PDU_REQ_READ_SIZE ( 4 ) #define MB_PDU_FUNC_READ_COILCNT_OFF ( MB_PDU_DATA_OFF + 0 ) #define MB_PDU_FUNC_READ_VALUES_OFF ( MB_PDU_DATA_OFF + 1 ) #define MB_PDU_FUNC_READ_SIZE_MIN ( 1 ) #define MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_ADDR_OFF ( MB_PDU_DATA_OFF ) #define MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_VALUE_OFF ( MB_PDU_DATA_OFF + 2 ) #define MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_SIZE ( 4 ) #define MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_ADDR_OFF ( MB_PDU_DATA_OFF ) #define MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_VALUE_OFF ( MB_PDU_DATA_OFF + 2 ) #define MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_SIZE ( 4 ) #define MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_MUL_ADDR_OFF ( MB_PDU_DATA_OFF ) #define MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_MUL_COILCNT_OFF ( MB_PDU_DATA_OFF + 2 ) #define MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_MUL_BYTECNT_OFF ( MB_PDU_DATA_OFF + 4 ) #define MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_MUL_VALUES_OFF ( MB_PDU_DATA_OFF + 5 ) #define MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_MUL_SIZE_MIN ( 5 ) #define MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_MUL_COILCNT_MAX ( 0x07B0 ) #define MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_MUL_ADDR_OFF ( MB_PDU_DATA_OFF ) #define MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_MUL_COILCNT_OFF ( MB_PDU_DATA_OFF + 2 ) #define MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_MUL_SIZE ( 5 ) /* ----------------------- Static functions ---------------------------------*/ eMBException prveMBError2Exception( eMBErrorCode eErrorCode ); /* ----------------------- Start implementation -----------------------------*/ #if MB_MASTER_RTU_ENABLED || MB_MASTER_ASCII_ENABLED || MB_MASTER_TCP_ENABLED #if MB_FUNC_READ_COILS_ENABLED /** * This function will request read coil. * * @param ucSndAddr salve address * @param usCoilAddr coil start address * @param usNCoils coil total number * @param lTimeOut timeout (-1 will waiting forever) * * @return error code */ eMBMasterReqErrCode eMBMasterReqReadCoils( UCHAR ucSndAddr, USHORT usCoilAddr, USHORT usNCoils, LONG lTimeOut ) { UCHAR *ucMBFrame; eMBMasterReqErrCode eErrStatus = MB_MRE_NO_ERR; if ( ucSndAddr > MB_MASTER_TOTAL_SLAVE_NUM ) eErrStatus = MB_MRE_ILL_ARG; else if ( xMBMasterRunResTake( lTimeOut ) == FALSE ) eErrStatus = MB_MRE_MASTER_BUSY; else { vMBMasterGetPDUSndBuf(&ucMBFrame); vMBMasterSetDestAddress(ucSndAddr); ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_FUNC_OFF] = MB_FUNC_READ_COILS; ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_READ_ADDR_OFF] = usCoilAddr >> 8; ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_READ_ADDR_OFF + 1] = usCoilAddr; ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_READ_COILCNT_OFF ] = usNCoils >> 8; ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_READ_COILCNT_OFF + 1] = usNCoils; vMBMasterSetPDUSndLength( MB_PDU_SIZE_MIN + MB_PDU_REQ_READ_SIZE ); ( void ) xMBMasterPortEventPost( EV_MASTER_FRAME_TRANSMIT ); eErrStatus = eMBMasterWaitRequestFinish( ); } return eErrStatus; } eMBException eMBMasterFuncReadCoils( UCHAR * pucFrame, USHORT * usLen ) { UCHAR *ucMBFrame; USHORT usRegAddress; USHORT usCoilCount; UCHAR ucByteCount; eMBException eStatus = MB_EX_NONE; eMBErrorCode eRegStatus; /* If this request is broadcast, and it's read mode. This request don't need execute. */ if ( xMBMasterRequestIsBroadcast() ) { eStatus = MB_EX_NONE; } else if ( *usLen >= MB_PDU_SIZE_MIN + MB_PDU_FUNC_READ_SIZE_MIN ) { vMBMasterGetPDUSndBuf(&ucMBFrame); usRegAddress = ( USHORT )( ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_READ_ADDR_OFF] << 8 ); usRegAddress |= ( USHORT )( ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_READ_ADDR_OFF + 1] ); usRegAddress++; usCoilCount = ( USHORT )( ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_READ_COILCNT_OFF] << 8 ); usCoilCount |= ( USHORT )( ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_READ_COILCNT_OFF + 1] ); /* Test if the quantity of coils is a multiple of 8. If not last * byte is only partially field with unused coils set to zero. */ if( ( usCoilCount & 0x0007 ) != 0 ) { ucByteCount = ( UCHAR )( usCoilCount / 8 + 1 ); } else { ucByteCount = ( UCHAR )( usCoilCount / 8 ); } /* Check if the number of registers to read is valid. If not * return Modbus illegal data value exception. */ if( ( usCoilCount >= 1 ) && ( ucByteCount == pucFrame[MB_PDU_FUNC_READ_COILCNT_OFF] ) ) { /* Make callback to fill the buffer. */ eRegStatus = eMBMasterRegCoilsCB( &pucFrame[MB_PDU_FUNC_READ_VALUES_OFF], usRegAddress, usCoilCount, MB_REG_READ ); /* If an error occurred convert it into a Modbus exception. */ if( eRegStatus != MB_ENOERR ) { eStatus = prveMBError2Exception( eRegStatus ); } } else { eStatus = MB_EX_ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE; } } else { /* Can't be a valid read coil register request because the length * is incorrect. */ eStatus = MB_EX_ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE; } return eStatus; } #endif #if MB_FUNC_WRITE_COIL_ENABLED > 0 /** * This function will request write one coil. * * @param ucSndAddr salve address * @param usCoilAddr coil start address * @param usCoilData data to be written * @param lTimeOut timeout (-1 will waiting forever) * * @return error code * * @see eMBMasterReqWriteMultipleCoils */ eMBMasterReqErrCode eMBMasterReqWriteCoil( UCHAR ucSndAddr, USHORT usCoilAddr, USHORT usCoilData, LONG lTimeOut ) { UCHAR *ucMBFrame; eMBMasterReqErrCode eErrStatus = MB_MRE_NO_ERR; if ( ucSndAddr > MB_MASTER_TOTAL_SLAVE_NUM ) eErrStatus = MB_MRE_ILL_ARG; else if ( ( usCoilData != 0xFF00 ) && ( usCoilData != 0x0000 ) ) eErrStatus = MB_MRE_ILL_ARG; else if ( xMBMasterRunResTake( lTimeOut ) == FALSE ) eErrStatus = MB_MRE_MASTER_BUSY; else { vMBMasterGetPDUSndBuf(&ucMBFrame); vMBMasterSetDestAddress(ucSndAddr); ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_FUNC_OFF] = MB_FUNC_WRITE_SINGLE_COIL; ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_ADDR_OFF] = usCoilAddr >> 8; ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_ADDR_OFF + 1] = usCoilAddr; ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_VALUE_OFF ] = usCoilData >> 8; ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_VALUE_OFF + 1] = usCoilData; vMBMasterSetPDUSndLength( MB_PDU_SIZE_MIN + MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_SIZE ); ( void ) xMBMasterPortEventPost( EV_MASTER_FRAME_TRANSMIT ); eErrStatus = eMBMasterWaitRequestFinish( ); } return eErrStatus; } eMBException eMBMasterFuncWriteCoil( UCHAR * pucFrame, USHORT * usLen ) { USHORT usRegAddress; UCHAR ucBuf[2]; eMBException eStatus = MB_EX_NONE; eMBErrorCode eRegStatus; if( *usLen == ( MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_SIZE + MB_PDU_SIZE_MIN ) ) { usRegAddress = ( USHORT )( pucFrame[MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_ADDR_OFF] << 8 ); usRegAddress |= ( USHORT )( pucFrame[MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_ADDR_OFF + 1] ); usRegAddress++; if( ( pucFrame[MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_VALUE_OFF + 1] == 0x00 ) && ( ( pucFrame[MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_VALUE_OFF] == 0xFF ) || ( pucFrame[MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_VALUE_OFF] == 0x00 ) ) ) { ucBuf[1] = 0; if( pucFrame[MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_VALUE_OFF] == 0xFF ) { ucBuf[0] = 1; } else { ucBuf[0] = 0; } eRegStatus = eMBMasterRegCoilsCB( &ucBuf[0], usRegAddress, 1, MB_REG_WRITE ); /* If an error occured convert it into a Modbus exception. */ if( eRegStatus != MB_ENOERR ) { eStatus = prveMBError2Exception( eRegStatus ); } } else { eStatus = MB_EX_ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE; } } else { /* Can't be a valid write coil register request because the length * is incorrect. */ eStatus = MB_EX_ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE; } return eStatus; } #endif // #if MB_FUNC_WRITE_COIL_ENABLED > 0 #if MB_FUNC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS_ENABLED > 0 /** * This function will request write multiple coils. * * @param ucSndAddr salve address * @param usCoilAddr coil start address * @param usNCoils coil total number * @param usCoilData data to be written * @param lTimeOut timeout (-1 will waiting forever) * * @return error code * * @see eMBMasterReqWriteCoil */ eMBMasterReqErrCode eMBMasterReqWriteMultipleCoils( UCHAR ucSndAddr, USHORT usCoilAddr, USHORT usNCoils, UCHAR * pucDataBuffer, LONG lTimeOut) { UCHAR *ucMBFrame; USHORT usRegIndex = 0; UCHAR ucByteCount; eMBMasterReqErrCode eErrStatus = MB_MRE_NO_ERR; if ( ucSndAddr > MB_MASTER_TOTAL_SLAVE_NUM ) eErrStatus = MB_MRE_ILL_ARG; else if ( usNCoils > MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_MUL_COILCNT_MAX ) eErrStatus = MB_MRE_ILL_ARG; else if ( xMBMasterRunResTake( lTimeOut ) == FALSE ) eErrStatus = MB_MRE_MASTER_BUSY; else { vMBMasterGetPDUSndBuf(&ucMBFrame); vMBMasterSetDestAddress(ucSndAddr); ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_FUNC_OFF] = MB_FUNC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS; ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_MUL_ADDR_OFF] = usCoilAddr >> 8; ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_MUL_ADDR_OFF + 1] = usCoilAddr; ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_MUL_COILCNT_OFF] = usNCoils >> 8; ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_MUL_COILCNT_OFF + 1] = usNCoils ; if( ( usNCoils & 0x0007 ) != 0 ) { ucByteCount = ( UCHAR )( usNCoils / 8 + 1 ); } else { ucByteCount = ( UCHAR )( usNCoils / 8 ); } ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_MUL_BYTECNT_OFF] = ucByteCount; ucMBFrame += MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_MUL_VALUES_OFF; while( ucByteCount > usRegIndex) { *ucMBFrame++ = pucDataBuffer[usRegIndex++]; } vMBMasterSetPDUSndLength( MB_PDU_SIZE_MIN + MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_MUL_SIZE_MIN + ucByteCount ); ( void ) xMBMasterPortEventPost( EV_MASTER_FRAME_TRANSMIT ); eErrStatus = eMBMasterWaitRequestFinish( ); } return eErrStatus; } eMBException eMBMasterFuncWriteMultipleCoils( UCHAR * pucFrame, USHORT * usLen ) { USHORT usRegAddress; USHORT usCoilCnt; UCHAR ucByteCount; UCHAR ucByteCountVerify; UCHAR *ucMBFrame; eMBException eStatus = MB_EX_NONE; eMBErrorCode eRegStatus; /* If this request is broadcast, the *usLen is not need check. */ if( ( *usLen == MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_MUL_SIZE ) || xMBMasterRequestIsBroadcast() ) { vMBMasterGetPDUSndBuf(&ucMBFrame); usRegAddress = ( USHORT )( pucFrame[MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_MUL_ADDR_OFF] << 8 ); usRegAddress |= ( USHORT )( pucFrame[MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_MUL_ADDR_OFF + 1] ); usRegAddress++; usCoilCnt = ( USHORT )( pucFrame[MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_MUL_COILCNT_OFF] << 8 ); usCoilCnt |= ( USHORT )( pucFrame[MB_PDU_FUNC_WRITE_MUL_COILCNT_OFF + 1] ); ucByteCount = ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_MUL_BYTECNT_OFF]; /* Compute the number of expected bytes in the request. */ if( ( usCoilCnt & 0x0007 ) != 0 ) { ucByteCountVerify = ( UCHAR )( usCoilCnt / 8 + 1 ); } else { ucByteCountVerify = ( UCHAR )( usCoilCnt / 8 ); } if( ( usCoilCnt >= 1 ) && ( ucByteCountVerify == ucByteCount ) ) { eRegStatus = eMBMasterRegCoilsCB( &ucMBFrame[MB_PDU_REQ_WRITE_MUL_VALUES_OFF], usRegAddress, usCoilCnt, MB_REG_WRITE ); /* If an error occured convert it into a Modbus exception. */ if( eRegStatus != MB_ENOERR ) { eStatus = prveMBError2Exception( eRegStatus ); } } else { eStatus = MB_EX_ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE; } } else { /* Can't be a valid write coil register request because the length * is incorrect. */ eStatus = MB_EX_ILLEGAL_DATA_VALUE; } return eStatus; } #endif // #if MB_FUNC_WRITE_MULTIPLE_COILS_ENABLED > 0 #endif // #if MB_MASTER_RTU_ENABLED > 0 || MB_MASTER_ASCII_ENABLED > 0