/* * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD * * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 */ #include #include #include #include "sdkconfig.h" #include "esp_types.h" #include "esp_attr.h" #include "esp_check.h" #if CONFIG_I2C_ENABLE_DEBUG_LOG // The local log level must be defined before including esp_log.h // Set the maximum log level for this source file #define LOG_LOCAL_LEVEL ESP_LOG_DEBUG #endif #include "esp_log.h" #include "esp_intr_alloc.h" #include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h" #include "freertos/semphr.h" #include "soc/i2c_periph.h" #include "esp_private/periph_ctrl.h" #include "esp_private/esp_clk.h" #include "esp_rom_gpio.h" #include "driver/i2c_master.h" #include "i2c_private.h" #include "driver/gpio.h" #include "clk_ctrl_os.h" #include "hal/i2c_types.h" #include "hal/i2c_hal.h" #include "hal/gpio_hal.h" #include "esp_memory_utils.h" #include "freertos/idf_additions.h" static const char *TAG = "i2c.master"; #define DIM(array) (sizeof(array)/sizeof(*array)) #define I2C_ADDRESS_TRANS_WRITE(device_address) (((device_address) << 1) | 0) #define I2C_ADDRESS_TRANS_READ(device_address) (((device_address) << 1) | 1) static esp_err_t s_i2c_master_clear_bus(i2c_bus_handle_t handle) { #if !SOC_I2C_SUPPORT_HW_FSM_RST const int scl_half_period = 5; // use standard 100kHz data rate int i = 0; gpio_set_direction(handle->scl_num, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT_OD); gpio_set_direction(handle->sda_num, GPIO_MODE_INPUT_OUTPUT_OD); // If a SLAVE device was in a read operation when the bus was interrupted, the SLAVE device is controlling SDA. // The only bit during the 9 clock cycles of a READ byte the MASTER(ESP32) is guaranteed control over is during the ACK bit // period. If the slave is sending a stream of ZERO bytes, it will only release SDA during the ACK bit period. // So, this reset code needs to synchronous the bit stream with, Either, the ACK bit, Or a 1 bit to correctly generate // a STOP condition. gpio_set_level(handle->scl_num, 0); gpio_set_level(handle->sda_num, 1); esp_rom_delay_us(scl_half_period); while (!gpio_get_level(handle->sda_num) && (i++ < 9)) { gpio_set_level(handle->scl_num, 1); esp_rom_delay_us(scl_half_period); gpio_set_level(handle->scl_num, 0); esp_rom_delay_us(scl_half_period); } gpio_set_level(handle->sda_num, 0); // setup for STOP gpio_set_level(handle->scl_num, 1); esp_rom_delay_us(scl_half_period); gpio_set_level(handle->sda_num, 1); // STOP, SDA low -> high while SCL is HIGH i2c_common_set_pins(handle); #else i2c_hal_context_t *hal = &handle->hal; i2c_ll_master_clr_bus(hal->dev, I2C_LL_RESET_SLV_SCL_PULSE_NUM_DEFAULT); #endif return ESP_OK; } /** * @brief Reset I2C hardware fsm. * 1. Store filter and timing stuff(they are I2C hardware configure stuff) * so, the configuration is same after reset. * * @param[in] i2c_master I2C master handle */ static esp_err_t s_i2c_hw_fsm_reset(i2c_master_bus_handle_t i2c_master) { i2c_hal_context_t *hal = &i2c_master->base->hal; i2c_hal_timing_config_t timing_config; uint8_t filter_cfg; i2c_hal_get_timing_config(hal, &timing_config); i2c_ll_master_get_filter(hal->dev, &filter_cfg); //to reset the I2C hw module, we need re-enable the hw s_i2c_master_clear_bus(i2c_master->base); periph_module_disable(i2c_periph_signal[i2c_master->base->port_num].module); periph_module_enable(i2c_periph_signal[i2c_master->base->port_num].module); i2c_hal_master_init(hal); i2c_ll_disable_intr_mask(hal->dev, I2C_LL_INTR_MASK); i2c_ll_clear_intr_mask(hal->dev, I2C_LL_INTR_MASK); i2c_hal_set_timing_config(hal, &timing_config); i2c_ll_master_set_filter(hal->dev, filter_cfg); return ESP_OK; } //////////////////////////////////////I2C operation functions//////////////////////////////////////////// /** * @brief This function is used to send I2C write command, which is divided in two parts. * -1. If write buffer is smaller than hardware fifo, it can be sent out in one single time, * so the hardware command(step) is simply like start(1)->write(2)->end(3) * -2. If write buffer is larger than hardware fifo, it cannot be sent out in one time, so it needs * to be separated in to different transactions by interrupt. In this time, the hardware command(step) * simply looks like start(1)->write_part(2)--interrupt--...--write(1)->end(2). * * @param[in] i2c_master I2C master handle * @param[in] i2c_operation Pointer to I2C trans operation structure. * @param[in] fifo_fill will be populated with the number of bytes written to the harware FIFO by this function * @param[in] address_fill I2C device address with read or write information. */ static bool s_i2c_write_command(i2c_master_bus_handle_t i2c_master, i2c_operation_t *i2c_operation, uint8_t *fifo_fill, uint8_t *address_fill, BaseType_t *do_yield) { i2c_master->async_break = false; const size_t remaining_bytes = i2c_operation->total_bytes - i2c_operation->bytes_used; const i2c_ll_hw_cmd_t hw_end_cmd = { .op_code = I2C_LL_CMD_END }; uint8_t *write_pr = NULL; i2c_hal_context_t *hal = &i2c_master->base->hal; i2c_bus_handle_t handle = i2c_master->base; i2c_ll_hw_cmd_t hw_cmd = i2c_operation->hw_cmd; uint8_t data_fill = 0; // data_fill refers to the length to fill the data data_fill = MIN(remaining_bytes, SOC_I2C_FIFO_LEN - *address_fill); write_pr = i2c_operation->data + i2c_operation->bytes_used; i2c_operation->bytes_used += data_fill; hw_cmd.byte_num = data_fill + *address_fill; *address_fill = 0; atomic_store(&i2c_master->status, I2C_STATUS_WRITE); portENTER_CRITICAL_SAFE(&handle->spinlock); i2c_ll_write_txfifo(hal->dev, write_pr, data_fill); i2c_ll_master_write_cmd_reg(hal->dev, hw_cmd, i2c_master->cmd_idx); portEXIT_CRITICAL_SAFE(&handle->spinlock); i2c_master->w_r_size = data_fill; #if SOC_I2C_STOP_INDEPENDENT i2c_ll_master_write_cmd_reg(hal->dev, hw_end_cmd, i2c_master->cmd_idx + 1); i2c_master->cmd_idx = 0; if (i2c_master->i2c_trans.ops[i2c_master->trans_idx].total_bytes == i2c_master->i2c_trans.ops[i2c_master->trans_idx].bytes_used) { i2c_master->i2c_trans.cmd_count--; i2c_master->trans_idx++; } portENTER_CRITICAL_SAFE(&handle->spinlock); if (i2c_master->asnyc_trans == false) { i2c_hal_master_trans_start(hal); } else { i2c_master->async_break = true; } portEXIT_CRITICAL_SAFE(&handle->spinlock); #else // If data cannot be sent in one time, send data out. Otherwise, continue configuring command. if ((remaining_bytes - data_fill) != 0) { portENTER_CRITICAL_SAFE(&handle->spinlock); i2c_ll_master_write_cmd_reg(hal->dev, hw_end_cmd, i2c_master->cmd_idx + 1); portEXIT_CRITICAL_SAFE(&handle->spinlock); i2c_master->cmd_idx = 0; if (i2c_master->asnyc_trans == false) { i2c_hal_master_trans_start(hal); } else { i2c_master->async_break = true; } } else { i2c_master->cmd_idx++; i2c_master->trans_idx++; i2c_master->i2c_trans.cmd_count--; if (i2c_master->asnyc_trans == false) { if (xPortInIsrContext()) { xSemaphoreGiveFromISR(i2c_master->cmd_semphr, do_yield); } else { xSemaphoreGive(i2c_master->cmd_semphr); } } } #endif *fifo_fill = data_fill; return i2c_master->async_break; } /** * @brief This function is used to send I2C read command, which is divided in three parts. * -1. If read buffer is smaller than hardware fifo, it can be sent out in one single time, * so the hardware command(step) is simply like start(1)->read_ack(2)->read_nack(3)->end(4) * -2. If read buffer is larger than hardware fifo, it cannot be sent out in one time, so it needs * to be separated in to different transactions by interrupt. In this time, the hardware command(step) * simply looks like start(1)->read_part(2)--interrupt--...--read(1)->end(2). * -3. If only one byte is waiting to be read. only send nack command. like start(1)->read_nack(2)->end(3) * * @param[in] i2c_master I2C master handle * @param[in] i2c_operation Pointer to I2C trans operation structure. * @param[out] fifo_fill Pointer to read buffer length */ static bool s_i2c_read_command(i2c_master_bus_handle_t i2c_master, i2c_operation_t *i2c_operation, uint8_t *fifo_fill, BaseType_t *do_yield) { i2c_master->async_break = false; const size_t remaining_bytes = i2c_operation->total_bytes - i2c_operation->bytes_used; const i2c_ll_hw_cmd_t hw_end_cmd = { .op_code = I2C_LL_CMD_END }; i2c_hal_context_t *hal = &i2c_master->base->hal; i2c_bus_handle_t handle = i2c_master->base; i2c_ll_hw_cmd_t hw_cmd = i2c_operation->hw_cmd; *fifo_fill = MIN(remaining_bytes, SOC_I2C_FIFO_LEN - i2c_master->read_len_static); i2c_master->rx_cnt = *fifo_fill; hw_cmd.byte_num = *fifo_fill; i2c_master->contains_read = true; #if !SOC_I2C_STOP_INDEPENDENT if (remaining_bytes < SOC_I2C_FIFO_LEN - 1) { if (i2c_operation->hw_cmd.ack_val == ACK_VAL) { if (remaining_bytes != 0) { i2c_ll_master_write_cmd_reg(hal->dev, hw_cmd, i2c_master->cmd_idx); i2c_master->read_len_static = i2c_master->rx_cnt; i2c_master->cmd_idx++; } i2c_master->read_buf_pos = i2c_master->trans_idx; } else { i2c_ll_master_write_cmd_reg(hal->dev, hw_cmd, i2c_master->cmd_idx); i2c_master->cmd_idx++; } i2c_master->trans_idx++; i2c_master->i2c_trans.cmd_count--; if (i2c_master->asnyc_trans == false) { if (xPortInIsrContext()) { xSemaphoreGiveFromISR(i2c_master->cmd_semphr, do_yield); } else { xSemaphoreGive(i2c_master->cmd_semphr); } } } else { atomic_store(&i2c_master->status, I2C_STATUS_READ); portENTER_CRITICAL_SAFE(&handle->spinlock); i2c_ll_master_write_cmd_reg(hal->dev, hw_cmd, i2c_master->cmd_idx); i2c_ll_master_write_cmd_reg(hal->dev, hw_end_cmd, i2c_master->cmd_idx + 1); if (i2c_master->asnyc_trans == false) { i2c_hal_master_trans_start(hal); } else { i2c_master->async_break = true; } portEXIT_CRITICAL_SAFE(&handle->spinlock); } #else portENTER_CRITICAL_SAFE(&handle->spinlock); i2c_ll_master_write_cmd_reg(hal->dev, hw_cmd, i2c_master->cmd_idx); i2c_ll_master_write_cmd_reg(hal->dev, hw_end_cmd, i2c_master->cmd_idx + 1); portEXIT_CRITICAL_SAFE(&handle->spinlock); i2c_master->status = I2C_STATUS_READ; portENTER_CRITICAL_SAFE(&handle->spinlock); if (i2c_master->asnyc_trans == false) { i2c_hal_master_trans_start(hal); } else { i2c_master->async_break = true; } portEXIT_CRITICAL_SAFE(&handle->spinlock); #endif return i2c_master->async_break; } /** * @brief This function is used to send I2C start or stop command, which is divided in two parts. * If start command is accepted, a write address command must be followed. So prepared one address * data here. Send with write or read command. * * @param[in] i2c_master I2C master handle * @param[in] i2c_operation Pointer to I2C trans operation structure. * @param[in] address_fill I2C device address with read or write information. */ static void s_i2c_start_end_command(i2c_master_bus_handle_t i2c_master, i2c_operation_t *i2c_operation, uint8_t *address_fill, BaseType_t *do_yield) { i2c_hal_context_t *hal = &i2c_master->base->hal; i2c_ll_hw_cmd_t hw_cmd = i2c_operation->hw_cmd; #if SOC_I2C_SUPPORT_10BIT_ADDR uint8_t cmd_address = (i2c_master->addr_10bits_bus == I2C_ADDR_BIT_LEN_7) ? i2c_master->i2c_trans.device_address : ((i2c_master->i2c_trans.device_address >> 8) | 0x78); uint8_t addr_byte = (i2c_master->addr_10bits_bus == I2C_ADDR_BIT_LEN_7) ? 1 : 2; #else uint8_t cmd_address = i2c_master->i2c_trans.device_address; uint8_t addr_byte = 1; #endif uint8_t addr_write[addr_byte]; uint8_t addr_read[addr_byte]; addr_write[0] = I2C_ADDRESS_TRANS_WRITE(cmd_address); addr_read[0] = I2C_ADDRESS_TRANS_READ(cmd_address); #if SOC_I2C_SUPPORT_10BIT_ADDR if (i2c_master->addr_10bits_bus == I2C_ADDR_BIT_LEN_10) { addr_write[1] = i2c_master->i2c_trans.device_address & 0xff; addr_read[1] = i2c_master->i2c_trans.device_address & 0xff; } #endif portENTER_CRITICAL_SAFE(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); i2c_ll_master_write_cmd_reg(hal->dev, hw_cmd, i2c_master->cmd_idx); i2c_master->cmd_idx++; portEXIT_CRITICAL_SAFE(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); if (i2c_operation->hw_cmd.op_code == I2C_LL_CMD_RESTART) { i2c_operation_t next_transaction = i2c_master->i2c_trans.ops[i2c_master->trans_idx + 1]; if (next_transaction.hw_cmd.op_code == I2C_LL_CMD_READ) { #if SOC_I2C_SUPPORT_10BIT_ADDR if (i2c_master->addr_10bits_bus == I2C_ADDR_BIT_LEN_10) { i2c_ll_hw_cmd_t hw_write_cmd = { .ack_en = false, .op_code = I2C_LL_CMD_WRITE, .byte_num = 2, }; portENTER_CRITICAL_SAFE(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); i2c_ll_write_txfifo(hal->dev, addr_write, sizeof(addr_write)); i2c_ll_master_write_cmd_reg(hal->dev, hw_write_cmd, i2c_master->cmd_idx); i2c_master->cmd_idx++; portEXIT_CRITICAL_SAFE(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); const i2c_ll_hw_cmd_t hw_start_cmd = { .op_code = I2C_LL_CMD_RESTART, }; portENTER_CRITICAL_SAFE(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); i2c_ll_master_write_cmd_reg(hal->dev, hw_start_cmd, i2c_master->cmd_idx); i2c_master->cmd_idx++; portEXIT_CRITICAL_SAFE(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); } #endif i2c_ll_hw_cmd_t hw_write_cmd = { .ack_en = false, .op_code = I2C_LL_CMD_WRITE, .byte_num = 1, }; portENTER_CRITICAL_SAFE(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); i2c_ll_write_txfifo(hal->dev, addr_read, sizeof(addr_read)); i2c_ll_master_write_cmd_reg(hal->dev, hw_write_cmd, i2c_master->cmd_idx); i2c_master->cmd_idx++; portEXIT_CRITICAL_SAFE(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); } else if (next_transaction.hw_cmd.op_code == I2C_LL_CMD_STOP) { i2c_ll_hw_cmd_t hw_write_cmd = { .ack_en = true, .op_code = I2C_LL_CMD_WRITE, .byte_num = 1, }; portENTER_CRITICAL_SAFE(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); i2c_ll_write_txfifo(hal->dev, addr_write, sizeof(addr_write)); i2c_ll_master_write_cmd_reg(hal->dev, hw_write_cmd, i2c_master->cmd_idx); i2c_master->cmd_idx++; portEXIT_CRITICAL_SAFE(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); } else { /* The next transaction is a WRITE, we can merge the device address byte * with the next write command. No need to write the `cmd_reg` as the next * command will do it for us, we only need to add the device address byte * in the TX FIFO. */ portENTER_CRITICAL_SAFE(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); i2c_ll_write_txfifo(hal->dev, addr_write, sizeof(addr_write)); *address_fill += sizeof(addr_write); portEXIT_CRITICAL_SAFE(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); } if (i2c_master->asnyc_trans == false) { if (xPortInIsrContext()) { xSemaphoreGiveFromISR(i2c_master->cmd_semphr, do_yield); } else { xSemaphoreGive(i2c_master->cmd_semphr); } } } else { atomic_store(&i2c_master->status, I2C_STATUS_STOP); } portENTER_CRITICAL_SAFE(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); i2c_master->trans_idx++; i2c_master->i2c_trans.cmd_count--; portEXIT_CRITICAL_SAFE(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); } static void s_i2c_send_commands(i2c_master_bus_handle_t i2c_master, TickType_t ticks_to_wait) { i2c_hal_context_t *hal = &i2c_master->base->hal; uint8_t fifo_fill = 0; uint8_t address_fill = 0; while (i2c_master->i2c_trans.cmd_count) { if (xSemaphoreTake(i2c_master->cmd_semphr, ticks_to_wait) != pdTRUE) { // Software timeout, clear the command link and finish this transaction. i2c_master->cmd_idx = 0; i2c_master->trans_idx = 0; return; } if (i2c_master->status == I2C_STATUS_TIMEOUT) { s_i2c_hw_fsm_reset(i2c_master); i2c_master->cmd_idx = 0; i2c_master->trans_idx = 0; xSemaphoreGive(i2c_master->cmd_semphr); return; } if (i2c_master->status == I2C_STATUS_ACK_ERROR) { const i2c_ll_hw_cmd_t hw_stop_cmd = { .op_code = I2C_LL_CMD_STOP, }; i2c_ll_master_write_cmd_reg(hal->dev, hw_stop_cmd, 0); i2c_hal_master_trans_start(hal); return; } i2c_operation_t *i2c_operation = &i2c_master->i2c_trans.ops[i2c_master->trans_idx]; if (i2c_operation->hw_cmd.op_code == I2C_LL_CMD_WRITE) { s_i2c_write_command(i2c_master, i2c_operation, &fifo_fill, &address_fill, NULL); } else if (i2c_operation->hw_cmd.op_code == I2C_LL_CMD_READ) { s_i2c_read_command(i2c_master, i2c_operation, &fifo_fill, NULL); } else { s_i2c_start_end_command(i2c_master, i2c_operation, &address_fill, NULL); } } i2c_hal_master_trans_start(hal); // For blocking implementation, we must wait `done` interrupt to update the status. while (i2c_master->trans_done == false) {}; if (i2c_master->status != I2C_STATUS_ACK_ERROR && i2c_master->status != I2C_STATUS_TIMEOUT) { atomic_store(&i2c_master->status, I2C_STATUS_DONE); } xSemaphoreGive(i2c_master->cmd_semphr); } static void s_i2c_send_command_async(i2c_master_bus_handle_t i2c_master, BaseType_t *do_yield) { i2c_hal_context_t *hal = &i2c_master->base->hal; uint8_t address_fill = 0; bool needs_start = false; if (i2c_master->i2c_trans.cmd_count == 0) { // No extra commands. i2c_master->trans_finish = true; i2c_master->in_progress = false; if (i2c_master->queue_trans) { i2c_master->new_queue = true; xQueueSendFromISR(i2c_master->trans_queues[I2C_TRANS_QUEUE_COMPLETE], &i2c_master->i2c_trans, do_yield); } i2c_master->sent_all = true; return; } while(i2c_ll_is_bus_busy(hal->dev)){} while (i2c_master->i2c_trans.cmd_count && !needs_start) { i2c_master->in_progress = true; i2c_master->sent_all = false; i2c_operation_t *i2c_operation = &i2c_master->i2c_trans.ops[i2c_master->trans_idx]; uint8_t fifo_fill = 0; if (i2c_operation->hw_cmd.op_code == I2C_LL_CMD_WRITE) { needs_start = s_i2c_write_command(i2c_master, i2c_operation, &fifo_fill, &address_fill, do_yield); } else if (i2c_operation->hw_cmd.op_code == I2C_LL_CMD_READ) { needs_start = s_i2c_read_command(i2c_master, i2c_operation, &fifo_fill, do_yield); } else { s_i2c_start_end_command(i2c_master, i2c_operation, &address_fill, do_yield); } } i2c_hal_master_trans_start(hal); } static esp_err_t s_i2c_transaction_start(i2c_master_dev_handle_t i2c_dev, int xfer_timeout_ms) { i2c_master_bus_handle_t i2c_master = i2c_dev->master_bus; i2c_hal_context_t *hal = &i2c_master->base->hal; TickType_t ticks_to_wait = (xfer_timeout_ms == -1) ? portMAX_DELAY : pdMS_TO_TICKS(xfer_timeout_ms); // Sometimes when the FSM get stuck, the ACK_ERR interrupt will occur endlessly until we reset the FSM and clear bus. esp_err_t ret = ESP_OK; if (i2c_master->status == I2C_STATUS_TIMEOUT || i2c_ll_is_bus_busy(hal->dev)) { s_i2c_hw_fsm_reset(i2c_master); } if (i2c_master->base->pm_lock) { ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_pm_lock_acquire(i2c_master->base->pm_lock), TAG, "acquire pm_lock failed"); } portENTER_CRITICAL(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); atomic_init(&i2c_master->trans_idx, 0); atomic_store(&i2c_master->status, I2C_STATUS_IDLE); i2c_master->cmd_idx = 0; i2c_master->rx_cnt = 0; i2c_master->read_len_static = 0; i2c_hal_set_bus_timing(hal, i2c_dev->scl_speed_hz, i2c_master->base->clk_src, i2c_master->base->clk_src_freq_hz); i2c_ll_master_set_fractional_divider(hal->dev, 0, 0); i2c_ll_update(hal->dev); i2c_ll_txfifo_rst(hal->dev); i2c_ll_rxfifo_rst(hal->dev); i2c_ll_enable_intr_mask(hal->dev, I2C_LL_MASTER_EVENT_INTR); portEXIT_CRITICAL(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); if (i2c_master->asnyc_trans == true) { s_i2c_send_command_async(i2c_master, NULL); } else { s_i2c_send_commands(i2c_master, ticks_to_wait); // Wait event bits if (i2c_master->status != I2C_STATUS_DONE) { ret = ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE; } } if (i2c_master->base->pm_lock) { ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(esp_pm_lock_release(i2c_master->base->pm_lock), TAG, "release pm_lock failed"); } return ret; } ///////////////////////////////I2C DRIVERS////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// IRAM_ATTR static void i2c_isr_receive_handler(i2c_master_bus_t *i2c_master) { i2c_hal_context_t *hal = &i2c_master->base->hal; while(i2c_ll_is_bus_busy(hal->dev)){} if (i2c_master->status == I2C_STATUS_READ) { i2c_operation_t *i2c_operation = &i2c_master->i2c_trans.ops[i2c_master->trans_idx]; portENTER_CRITICAL_ISR(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); i2c_ll_read_rxfifo(hal->dev, i2c_operation->data + i2c_operation->bytes_used, i2c_master->rx_cnt); /* rx_cnt bytes have just been read, increment the number of bytes used from the buffer */ i2c_master->w_r_size = i2c_master->rx_cnt; i2c_operation->bytes_used += i2c_master->rx_cnt; i2c_master->cmd_idx = 0; /* Test if there are still some remaining bytes to send. */ if (i2c_operation->bytes_used == i2c_operation->total_bytes) { i2c_master->i2c_trans.cmd_count--; i2c_master->read_buf_pos = i2c_master->trans_idx; i2c_master->trans_idx++; i2c_operation->bytes_used = 0; } portEXIT_CRITICAL_ISR(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); } #if !SOC_I2C_STOP_INDEPENDENT else { i2c_operation_t *i2c_operation = &i2c_master->i2c_trans.ops[i2c_master->read_buf_pos]; portENTER_CRITICAL_ISR(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); i2c_ll_read_rxfifo(hal->dev, i2c_operation->data + i2c_operation->bytes_used, i2c_master->read_len_static); i2c_ll_read_rxfifo(hal->dev, i2c_master->i2c_trans.ops[i2c_master->read_buf_pos + 1].data, 1); i2c_master->w_r_size = i2c_master->read_len_static + 1; i2c_master->contains_read = false; portEXIT_CRITICAL_ISR(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); } #endif } static void IRAM_ATTR i2c_master_isr_handler_default(void *arg) { i2c_master_bus_handle_t i2c_master = (i2c_master_bus_t*) arg; i2c_hal_context_t *hal = &i2c_master->base->hal; portBASE_TYPE HPTaskAwoken = pdFALSE; uint32_t int_mask; BaseType_t ret = pdTRUE; i2c_master->trans_done = false; i2c_ll_get_intr_mask(hal->dev, &int_mask); i2c_ll_clear_intr_mask(hal->dev, int_mask); if (int_mask == 0) { return; } if (int_mask == I2C_LL_INTR_NACK) { atomic_store(&i2c_master->status, I2C_STATUS_ACK_ERROR); i2c_master->event = I2C_EVENT_NACK; } else if (int_mask == I2C_LL_INTR_TIMEOUT || int_mask == I2C_LL_INTR_ARBITRATION) { atomic_store(&i2c_master->status, I2C_STATUS_TIMEOUT); } else if (int_mask == I2C_LL_INTR_MST_COMPLETE) { i2c_master->trans_done = true; i2c_master->event = I2C_EVENT_DONE; } if (i2c_master->contains_read == true) { i2c_isr_receive_handler(i2c_master); } if (i2c_master->asnyc_trans) { i2c_master_dev_handle_t i2c_dev = NULL; i2c_master_device_list_t *device_item; xSemaphoreTakeFromISR(i2c_master->bus_lock_mux, &HPTaskAwoken); SLIST_FOREACH(device_item, &i2c_master->device_list, next) { if (device_item->device->device_address == i2c_master->i2c_trans.device_address) { i2c_dev = device_item->device; break; } } xSemaphoreGiveFromISR(i2c_master->bus_lock_mux, &HPTaskAwoken); if (i2c_dev == NULL) { return; } i2c_master_event_data_t evt = { .event = i2c_master->event, }; s_i2c_send_command_async(i2c_master, &HPTaskAwoken); if (i2c_master->trans_done) { if (i2c_dev->on_trans_done) { i2c_dev->on_trans_done(i2c_dev, &evt, i2c_dev->user_ctx); } if (i2c_master->new_queue && i2c_master->num_trans_inqueue > 0 && i2c_master->in_progress == false) { i2c_transaction_t t = {}; i2c_master->num_trans_inqueue--; i2c_master->new_queue = false; t.cmd_count = 0; t.device_address = 0; t.ops = NULL; ret = xQueueReceiveFromISR(i2c_master->trans_queues[I2C_TRANS_QUEUE_PROGRESS], &t, &HPTaskAwoken); if (ret == pdTRUE) { i2c_master->queue_trans = true; atomic_init(&i2c_master->trans_idx, 0); atomic_store(&i2c_master->status, I2C_STATUS_IDLE); i2c_master->cmd_idx = 0; i2c_master->rx_cnt = 0; i2c_master->read_len_static = 0; i2c_ll_txfifo_rst(hal->dev); i2c_ll_rxfifo_rst(hal->dev); i2c_ll_enable_intr_mask(hal->dev, I2C_LL_MASTER_EVENT_INTR); i2c_master->i2c_trans = t; memcpy(i2c_master->i2c_ops, t.ops, t.cmd_count * sizeof(i2c_operation_t)); s_i2c_send_command_async(i2c_master, &HPTaskAwoken); } } } } else { xSemaphoreGiveFromISR(i2c_master->cmd_semphr, &HPTaskAwoken); } if (HPTaskAwoken == pdTRUE) { portYIELD_FROM_ISR(); } } static esp_err_t i2c_param_master_config(i2c_bus_handle_t handle, const i2c_master_bus_config_t *i2c_conf) { i2c_hal_context_t *hal = &handle->hal; ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(i2c_common_set_pins(handle), TAG, "i2c master set pin failed"); ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(i2c_select_periph_clock(handle, i2c_conf->clk_source), TAG, "i2c select clock failed"); handle->clk_src = i2c_conf->clk_source; portENTER_CRITICAL(&handle->spinlock); i2c_hal_master_init(hal); i2c_ll_update(hal->dev); portEXIT_CRITICAL(&handle->spinlock); return ESP_OK; } static esp_err_t i2c_master_bus_destroy(i2c_master_bus_handle_t bus_handle) { ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(bus_handle, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "no memory for i2c master bus"); i2c_master_bus_handle_t i2c_master = bus_handle; if(i2c_release_bus_handle(i2c_master->base) == ESP_OK) { if (i2c_master) { if (i2c_master->bus_lock_mux) { vSemaphoreDeleteWithCaps(i2c_master->bus_lock_mux); i2c_master->bus_lock_mux = NULL; } if (i2c_master->cmd_semphr) { vSemaphoreDeleteWithCaps(i2c_master->cmd_semphr); i2c_master->cmd_semphr = NULL; } if (i2c_master->queues_storage) { free(i2c_master->queues_storage); } if (i2c_master->i2c_anyc_ops) { for (int i = 0; i < i2c_master->index; i++) { if (i2c_master->i2c_anyc_ops[i]) { free(i2c_master->i2c_anyc_ops[i]); } } free(i2c_master->i2c_anyc_ops); } if (i2c_master->anyc_write_buffer) { for (int i = 0; i < i2c_master->index; i++) { if (i2c_master->anyc_write_buffer[i]) { free(i2c_master->anyc_write_buffer[i]); } } free(i2c_master->anyc_write_buffer); } for (int i = 0; i < I2C_TRANS_QUEUE_MAX; i++) { if (i2c_master->trans_queues[i]) { vQueueDelete(i2c_master->trans_queues[i]); } } bus_handle = NULL; } free(i2c_master); } else { free(i2c_master); } return ESP_OK; } static esp_err_t s_i2c_asynchronous_transaction(i2c_master_dev_handle_t i2c_dev, i2c_operation_t *i2c_ops, size_t ops_dim, int timeout_ms) { if (i2c_dev->master_bus->sent_all == true && i2c_dev->master_bus->num_trans_inqueue == 0) { memcpy(i2c_dev->master_bus->i2c_ops, i2c_ops, sizeof(i2c_operation_t) * ops_dim); i2c_dev->master_bus->addr_10bits_bus = i2c_dev->addr_10bits; i2c_dev->master_bus->i2c_trans = (i2c_transaction_t) { .device_address = i2c_dev->device_address, .ops = i2c_dev->master_bus->i2c_ops, .cmd_count = ops_dim, }; i2c_dev->master_bus->sent_all = false; i2c_dev->master_bus->trans_finish = false; i2c_dev->master_bus->queue_trans = false; ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(s_i2c_transaction_start(i2c_dev, timeout_ms), TAG, "I2C transaction failed"); } else { i2c_dev->master_bus->i2c_anyc_ops[i2c_dev->master_bus->index]=(i2c_operation_t(*))heap_caps_calloc(1, sizeof(i2c_operation_t) * 6, I2C_MEM_ALLOC_CAPS); memcpy(i2c_dev->master_bus->i2c_anyc_ops[i2c_dev->master_bus->index], i2c_ops, sizeof(i2c_operation_t) * ops_dim); i2c_transaction_t i2c_queue_pre; if (i2c_dev->master_bus->num_trans_inflight < i2c_dev->master_bus->queue_size) { ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(xQueueReceive(i2c_dev->master_bus->trans_queues[I2C_TRANS_QUEUE_READY], &i2c_queue_pre, portMAX_DELAY) == pdTRUE, ESP_FAIL, TAG, "no transaction in the ready queue"); } else { ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(xQueueReceive(i2c_dev->master_bus->trans_queues[I2C_TRANS_QUEUE_COMPLETE], &i2c_queue_pre, portMAX_DELAY) == pdTRUE, ESP_FAIL, TAG, "recycle transaction from done queue failed"); i2c_dev->master_bus->num_trans_inflight--; } i2c_queue_pre = (i2c_transaction_t) { .device_address = i2c_dev->device_address, .ops = i2c_dev->master_bus->i2c_anyc_ops[i2c_dev->master_bus->index], .cmd_count = ops_dim, }; i2c_dev->master_bus->index++; if (xQueueSend(i2c_dev->master_bus->trans_queues[I2C_TRANS_QUEUE_PROGRESS], &i2c_queue_pre, portMAX_DELAY) == pdTRUE) { i2c_dev->master_bus->num_trans_inflight++; i2c_dev->master_bus->num_trans_inqueue++; if (i2c_dev->master_bus->sent_all == true) { // Oh no, you cannot get the queue from ISR, so you get queue here. ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(xQueueReceive(i2c_dev->master_bus->trans_queues[I2C_TRANS_QUEUE_PROGRESS], &i2c_queue_pre, portMAX_DELAY) == pdTRUE, ESP_FAIL, TAG, "get trans from progress queue failed"); i2c_dev->master_bus->num_trans_inflight--; i2c_dev->master_bus->num_trans_inqueue--; i2c_dev->master_bus->sent_all = false; i2c_dev->master_bus->trans_finish = false; i2c_dev->master_bus->queue_trans = false; ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(s_i2c_transaction_start(i2c_dev, timeout_ms), TAG, "I2C transaction failed"); } } else { ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(xQueueSend(i2c_dev->master_bus->trans_queues[I2C_TRANS_QUEUE_READY], &i2c_queue_pre, 0) == pdTRUE, ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE, TAG, "ready queue full"); } } return ESP_OK; } static esp_err_t s_i2c_synchronous_transaction(i2c_master_dev_handle_t i2c_dev, i2c_operation_t *i2c_ops, size_t ops_dim, int timeout_ms) { i2c_dev->master_bus->trans_done = false; TickType_t ticks_to_wait = (timeout_ms == -1) ? portMAX_DELAY : pdMS_TO_TICKS(timeout_ms); if (xSemaphoreTake(i2c_dev->master_bus->bus_lock_mux, ticks_to_wait) != pdTRUE) { return ESP_ERR_TIMEOUT; } memcpy(i2c_dev->master_bus->i2c_ops, i2c_ops, sizeof(i2c_operation_t) * ops_dim); i2c_dev->master_bus->addr_10bits_bus = i2c_dev->addr_10bits; i2c_dev->master_bus->i2c_trans = (i2c_transaction_t) { .device_address = i2c_dev->device_address, .ops = i2c_dev->master_bus->i2c_ops, .cmd_count = ops_dim, }; i2c_dev->master_bus->sent_all = false; i2c_dev->master_bus->trans_finish = false; i2c_dev->master_bus->queue_trans = false; ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(s_i2c_transaction_start(i2c_dev, timeout_ms), TAG, "I2C transaction failed"); xSemaphoreGive(i2c_dev->master_bus->bus_lock_mux); return ESP_OK; } esp_err_t i2c_new_master_bus(const i2c_master_bus_config_t *bus_config, i2c_master_bus_handle_t *ret_bus_handle) { #if CONFIG_I2C_ENABLE_DEBUG_LOG esp_log_level_set(TAG, ESP_LOG_DEBUG); #endif esp_err_t ret = ESP_OK; i2c_master_bus_t *i2c_master = NULL; i2c_port_num_t i2c_port_num = bus_config->i2c_port; ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(bus_config, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid argument"); ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE((bus_config->i2c_port < SOC_I2C_NUM || bus_config->i2c_port == -1), ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid i2c port number"); ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(GPIO_IS_VALID_GPIO(bus_config->sda_io_num) && GPIO_IS_VALID_GPIO(bus_config->scl_io_num), ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid SDA/SCL pin number"); i2c_master = heap_caps_calloc(1, sizeof(i2c_master_bus_t) + 20 * sizeof(i2c_transaction_t), I2C_MEM_ALLOC_CAPS); ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(i2c_master, ESP_ERR_NO_MEM, TAG, "no memory for i2c master bus"); ESP_GOTO_ON_ERROR(i2c_acquire_bus_handle(i2c_port_num, &i2c_master->base, I2C_BUS_MODE_MASTER), err, TAG, "I2C bus acquire failed"); i2c_port_num = i2c_master->base->port_num; i2c_hal_context_t *hal = &i2c_master->base->hal; i2c_master->base->scl_num = bus_config->scl_io_num; i2c_master->base->sda_num = bus_config->sda_io_num; i2c_master->base->pull_up_enable = bus_config->flags.enable_internal_pullup; ESP_GOTO_ON_ERROR(i2c_param_master_config(i2c_master->base, bus_config), err, TAG, "i2c configure parameter failed"); i2c_master->bus_lock_mux = xSemaphoreCreateBinaryWithCaps(I2C_MEM_ALLOC_CAPS); ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE(i2c_master->bus_lock_mux, ESP_ERR_NO_MEM, err, TAG, "No memory for binary semaphore"); xSemaphoreGive(i2c_master->bus_lock_mux); i2c_master->cmd_semphr = xSemaphoreCreateBinaryWithCaps(I2C_MEM_ALLOC_CAPS); ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE(i2c_master->cmd_semphr, ESP_ERR_NO_MEM, err, TAG, "no memory for i2c semaphore struct"); portENTER_CRITICAL(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); i2c_ll_clear_intr_mask(hal->dev, I2C_LL_MASTER_EVENT_INTR); portEXIT_CRITICAL(&i2c_master->base->spinlock); if (bus_config->intr_priority) { ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(1 << (bus_config->intr_priority) & I2C_ALLOW_INTR_PRIORITY_MASK, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid interrupt priority:%d", bus_config->intr_priority); } xSemaphoreTake(i2c_master->bus_lock_mux, portMAX_DELAY); SLIST_INIT(&i2c_master->device_list); xSemaphoreGive(i2c_master->bus_lock_mux); // Initialize the queue if (bus_config->trans_queue_depth) { i2c_master->asnyc_trans = true; i2c_master->sent_all = true; i2c_master->trans_finish = true; i2c_master->new_queue = true; i2c_master->queue_size = bus_config->trans_queue_depth; i2c_master->queues_storage = (uint8_t*)heap_caps_calloc(bus_config->trans_queue_depth * I2C_TRANS_QUEUE_MAX, sizeof(i2c_transaction_t), I2C_MEM_ALLOC_CAPS); ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(i2c_master->queues_storage, ESP_ERR_NO_MEM, TAG, "no mem for queue storage"); i2c_transaction_t **pp_trans_desc = (i2c_transaction_t **)i2c_master->queues_storage; for (int i = 0; i < I2C_TRANS_QUEUE_MAX; i++) { i2c_master->trans_queues[i] = xQueueCreate(bus_config->trans_queue_depth, sizeof(i2c_transaction_t)); pp_trans_desc += bus_config->trans_queue_depth; // sanity check assert(i2c_master->trans_queues[i]); } i2c_transaction_t trans_pre = {}; for (int i = 0; i < bus_config->trans_queue_depth ; i++) { trans_pre = i2c_master->i2c_trans_pool[i]; ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(xQueueSend(i2c_master->trans_queues[I2C_TRANS_QUEUE_READY], &trans_pre, 0) == pdTRUE, ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE, TAG, "ready queue full"); } i2c_master->i2c_anyc_ops = (i2c_operation_t(**))heap_caps_calloc(bus_config->trans_queue_depth, sizeof(i2c_operation_t*), I2C_MEM_ALLOC_CAPS); i2c_master->anyc_write_buffer = (uint8_t**)heap_caps_calloc(bus_config->trans_queue_depth, sizeof(uint8_t*), I2C_MEM_ALLOC_CAPS); } int isr_flags = I2C_INTR_ALLOC_FLAG; if (bus_config->intr_priority) { isr_flags |= 1 << (bus_config->intr_priority); } ret = esp_intr_alloc_intrstatus(i2c_periph_signal[i2c_port_num].irq, isr_flags, (uint32_t)i2c_ll_get_interrupt_status_reg(hal->dev), I2C_LL_MASTER_EVENT_INTR, i2c_master_isr_handler_default, i2c_master, &i2c_master->base->intr_handle); ESP_GOTO_ON_ERROR(ret, err, TAG, "install i2c master interrupt failed"); atomic_init(&i2c_master->status, I2C_STATUS_IDLE); i2c_ll_enable_intr_mask(hal->dev, I2C_LL_MASTER_EVENT_INTR); i2c_ll_master_set_filter(hal->dev, bus_config->glitch_ignore_cnt); xSemaphoreGive(i2c_master->cmd_semphr); *ret_bus_handle = i2c_master; return ESP_OK; err: if (i2c_master) { i2c_master_bus_destroy(i2c_master); } return ret; } esp_err_t i2c_master_bus_add_device(i2c_master_bus_handle_t bus_handle, const i2c_device_config_t *dev_config, i2c_master_dev_handle_t *ret_handle) { esp_err_t ret = ESP_OK; ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE((bus_handle != NULL), ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "this bus is not initialized, please call `i2c_new_master_bus`"); if(bus_handle->base->bus_mode != I2C_BUS_MODE_MASTER) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "This is not master bus!"); return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG; } i2c_master_bus_t *i2c_master = bus_handle; i2c_master_dev_t *i2c_dev = heap_caps_calloc(1, sizeof(i2c_master_dev_t), I2C_MEM_ALLOC_CAPS); ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE(i2c_dev, ESP_ERR_NO_MEM, err, TAG, "no memory for i2c master device"); i2c_dev->device_address = dev_config->device_address; i2c_dev->scl_speed_hz = dev_config->scl_speed_hz; i2c_dev->addr_10bits = dev_config->dev_addr_length; i2c_dev->master_bus = i2c_master; i2c_master_device_list_t *device_item = (i2c_master_device_list_t *)calloc(1, sizeof(i2c_master_device_list_t)); ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE((device_item != NULL), ESP_ERR_NO_MEM, err, TAG, "no memory for i2c device item`"); device_item->device = i2c_dev; xSemaphoreTake(bus_handle->bus_lock_mux, portMAX_DELAY); SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&bus_handle->device_list, device_item, next); xSemaphoreGive(bus_handle->bus_lock_mux); *ret_handle = i2c_dev; return ret; err: if (i2c_dev) { i2c_master_bus_rm_device(i2c_dev); } return ret; } esp_err_t i2c_master_bus_rm_device(i2c_master_dev_handle_t handle) { ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE((handle != NULL), ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "this device is not initialized"); ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE((((int)atomic_load(&handle->master_bus->status) > (int)I2C_STATUS_START)), ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE, TAG, "Wrong I2C status, cannot delete device"); i2c_master_bus_handle_t i2c_master = handle->master_bus; i2c_master_device_list_t *device_item; xSemaphoreTake(handle->master_bus->bus_lock_mux, portMAX_DELAY); SLIST_FOREACH(device_item, &i2c_master->device_list, next) { if (handle == device_item->device) { SLIST_REMOVE(&i2c_master->device_list, device_item, i2c_master_device_list, next); free(device_item); break; } } xSemaphoreGive(handle->master_bus->bus_lock_mux); if (handle) { free(handle); handle = NULL; } return ESP_OK; } esp_err_t i2c_del_master_bus(i2c_master_bus_handle_t bus_handle) { ESP_LOGD(TAG, "del i2c bus(%d)", bus_handle->base->port_num); ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(i2c_master_bus_destroy(bus_handle), TAG, "destroy i2c bus failed"); return ESP_OK; } esp_err_t i2c_master_bus_reset(i2c_master_bus_handle_t handle) { ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE((handle != NULL), ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "This bus is not initialized"); // Reset I2C master bus ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(s_i2c_hw_fsm_reset(handle), TAG, "I2C master bus reset failed"); // Reset I2C status state atomic_store(&handle->status, I2C_STATUS_IDLE); return ESP_OK; } esp_err_t i2c_master_transmit(i2c_master_dev_handle_t i2c_dev, const uint8_t *write_buffer, size_t write_size, int xfer_timeout_ms) { ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(i2c_dev != NULL, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "i2c handle not initialized"); ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE((write_buffer != NULL) && (write_size > 0), ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "i2c transmit buffer or size invalid"); if (i2c_dev->master_bus->asnyc_trans == false) { i2c_operation_t i2c_ops[] = { {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_START_COMMAND}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_WRITE_COMMAND(false), .data = (uint8_t *)write_buffer, .total_bytes = write_size}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_STOP_COMMAND}, }; ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(s_i2c_synchronous_transaction(i2c_dev, i2c_ops, DIM(i2c_ops), xfer_timeout_ms), TAG, "I2C transaction failed"); } else { i2c_dev->master_bus->anyc_write_buffer[i2c_dev->master_bus->index] = (uint8_t*)heap_caps_calloc(1, sizeof(uint8_t)*write_size, I2C_MEM_ALLOC_CAPS); memcpy(i2c_dev->master_bus->anyc_write_buffer[i2c_dev->master_bus->index], write_buffer, write_size); i2c_operation_t i2c_ops[] = { {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_START_COMMAND}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_WRITE_COMMAND(false), .data = (uint8_t *)i2c_dev->master_bus->anyc_write_buffer[i2c_dev->master_bus->index], .total_bytes = write_size}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_STOP_COMMAND}, }; ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(s_i2c_asynchronous_transaction(i2c_dev, i2c_ops, DIM(i2c_ops), xfer_timeout_ms), TAG, "I2C transaction failed"); } return ESP_OK; } esp_err_t i2c_master_transmit_receive(i2c_master_dev_handle_t i2c_dev, const uint8_t *write_buffer, size_t write_size, uint8_t *read_buffer, size_t read_size, int xfer_timeout_ms) { ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(i2c_dev != NULL, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "i2c handle not initialized"); ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE((write_buffer != NULL) && (write_size > 0), ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "i2c transmit buffer or size invalid"); ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE((read_buffer != NULL) && (read_size > 0), ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "i2c receive buffer or size invalid"); if (i2c_dev->master_bus->asnyc_trans == false) { i2c_operation_t i2c_ops[] = { {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_START_COMMAND}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_WRITE_COMMAND(false), .data = (uint8_t *)write_buffer, .total_bytes = write_size}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_START_COMMAND}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_READ_COMMAND(ACK_VAL), .data = read_buffer, .total_bytes = read_size - 1}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_READ_COMMAND(NACK_VAL), .data = (read_buffer + read_size - 1), .total_bytes = 1}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_STOP_COMMAND}, }; ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(s_i2c_synchronous_transaction(i2c_dev, i2c_ops, DIM(i2c_ops), xfer_timeout_ms), TAG, "I2C transaction failed"); } else { i2c_dev->master_bus->anyc_write_buffer[i2c_dev->master_bus->index] = (uint8_t*)heap_caps_calloc(1, sizeof(uint8_t)*write_size, I2C_MEM_ALLOC_CAPS); memcpy(i2c_dev->master_bus->anyc_write_buffer[i2c_dev->master_bus->index], write_buffer, write_size); i2c_operation_t i2c_ops[] = { {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_START_COMMAND}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_WRITE_COMMAND(false), .data = (uint8_t *)i2c_dev->master_bus->anyc_write_buffer[i2c_dev->master_bus->index], .total_bytes = write_size}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_START_COMMAND}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_READ_COMMAND(ACK_VAL), .data = read_buffer, .total_bytes = read_size - 1}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_READ_COMMAND(NACK_VAL), .data = (read_buffer + read_size - 1), .total_bytes = 1}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_STOP_COMMAND}, }; ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(s_i2c_asynchronous_transaction(i2c_dev, i2c_ops, DIM(i2c_ops), xfer_timeout_ms), TAG, "I2C transaction failed"); } return ESP_OK; } esp_err_t i2c_master_receive(i2c_master_dev_handle_t i2c_dev, uint8_t *read_buffer, size_t read_size, int xfer_timeout_ms) { ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(i2c_dev != NULL, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "i2c handle not initialized"); ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE((read_buffer != NULL) && (read_size > 0), ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "i2c receive buffer or size invalid"); i2c_operation_t i2c_ops[] = { {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_START_COMMAND}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_READ_COMMAND(ACK_VAL), .data = read_buffer, .total_bytes = read_size - 1}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_READ_COMMAND(NACK_VAL), .data = (read_buffer + read_size - 1), .total_bytes = 1}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_STOP_COMMAND}, }; if (i2c_dev->master_bus->asnyc_trans == false) { ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(s_i2c_synchronous_transaction(i2c_dev, i2c_ops, DIM(i2c_ops), xfer_timeout_ms), TAG, "I2C transaction failed"); } else { ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(s_i2c_asynchronous_transaction(i2c_dev, i2c_ops, DIM(i2c_ops), xfer_timeout_ms), TAG, "I2C transaction failed"); } return ESP_OK; } esp_err_t i2c_master_probe(i2c_master_bus_handle_t i2c_master, uint16_t address, int xfer_timeout_ms) { ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(i2c_master != NULL, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "i2c handle not initialized"); TickType_t ticks_to_wait = (xfer_timeout_ms == -1) ? portMAX_DELAY : pdMS_TO_TICKS(xfer_timeout_ms); if (xSemaphoreTake(i2c_master->bus_lock_mux, ticks_to_wait) != pdTRUE) { return ESP_ERR_TIMEOUT; } i2c_master->cmd_idx = 0; i2c_master->trans_idx = 0; i2c_master->trans_done = false; i2c_hal_context_t *hal = &i2c_master->base->hal; i2c_operation_t i2c_ops[] = { {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_START_COMMAND}, {.hw_cmd = I2C_TRANS_STOP_COMMAND}, }; i2c_master->i2c_trans = (i2c_transaction_t) { .device_address = address, .ops = i2c_ops, .cmd_count = DIM(i2c_ops), }; // I2C probe does not have i2c device module. So set the clock parameter independently // This will not influence device transaction. i2c_hal_set_bus_timing(hal, 100000, i2c_master->base->clk_src, i2c_master->base->clk_src_freq_hz); i2c_ll_master_set_fractional_divider(hal->dev, 0, 0); i2c_ll_update(hal->dev); s_i2c_send_commands(i2c_master, ticks_to_wait); if (i2c_master->status == I2C_STATUS_ACK_ERROR) { // Reset the status to done, in order not influence next time transaction. i2c_master->status = I2C_STATUS_DONE; xSemaphoreGive(i2c_master->bus_lock_mux); return ESP_ERR_NOT_FOUND; } xSemaphoreGive(i2c_master->bus_lock_mux); return ESP_OK; } esp_err_t i2c_master_register_event_callbacks(i2c_master_dev_handle_t i2c_dev, const i2c_master_event_callbacks_t *cbs, void *user_data) { ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(i2c_dev != NULL, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "i2c handle not initialized"); if (i2c_dev->master_bus->asnyc_trans == false) { ESP_LOGE(TAG, "I2C transaction queue is not initialized, so you can't use callback here, please resister the bus again with trans_queue_depth != 0"); return ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE; } #if CONFIG_I2C_ISR_IRAM_SAFE if (cbs->on_trans_done) { ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(esp_ptr_in_iram(cbs->on_trans_done), ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "i2c trans done callback not in IRAM"); } if (user_data) { ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(esp_ptr_internal(user_data), ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "user context not in internal RAM"); } #endif // CONFIG_I2C_ISR_IRAM_SAFE i2c_dev->on_trans_done = cbs->on_trans_done; i2c_dev->user_ctx = user_data; return ESP_OK; } esp_err_t i2c_master_wait_all_done(i2c_master_bus_handle_t i2c_master, int timeout_ms) { ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(i2c_master, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid argument"); TickType_t wait_ticks = timeout_ms < 0 ? portMAX_DELAY : pdMS_TO_TICKS(timeout_ms); i2c_transaction_t t; size_t cnt = i2c_master->num_trans_inflight; for (size_t i = 0; i < cnt; i++) { ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(xQueueReceive(i2c_master->trans_queues[I2C_TRANS_QUEUE_COMPLETE], &t, wait_ticks) == pdTRUE, ESP_ERR_TIMEOUT, TAG, "flush timeout"); ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(xQueueSend(i2c_master->trans_queues[I2C_TRANS_QUEUE_READY], &t, 0) == pdTRUE, ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE, TAG, "ready queue full"); i2c_master->num_trans_inflight--; } return ESP_OK; }