bootloader_support: Removes old code of SB and FE for esp32h2

This commit is contained in:
KonstantinKondrashov 2022-01-26 15:21:20 +08:00
parent 019be31a6c
commit f761cee32e
4 changed files with 120 additions and 647 deletions

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/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2015-2021 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#include <strings.h>
#include "bootloader_flash_priv.h"
#include "bootloader_random.h"
#include "bootloader_utility.h"
#include "esp_image_format.h"
#include "esp_flash_encrypt.h"
#include "esp_flash_partitions.h"
#include "esp_secure_boot.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "esp32h2/rom/secure_boot.h"
#include "esp_efuse.h"
#include "esp_efuse_table.h"
#include "hal/wdt_hal.h"
static const char *TAG = "flash_encrypt";
/* Static functions for stages of flash encryption */
static esp_err_t initialise_flash_encryption(void);
static esp_err_t encrypt_flash_contents(uint32_t flash_crypt_cnt, bool flash_crypt_wr_dis) __attribute__((unused));
static esp_err_t encrypt_bootloader(void);
static esp_err_t encrypt_and_load_partition_table(esp_partition_info_t *partition_table, int *num_partitions);
static esp_err_t encrypt_partition(int index, const esp_partition_info_t *partition);
esp_err_t esp_flash_encrypt_check_and_update(void)
{
uint8_t flash_crypt_wr_dis = 0;
uint32_t flash_crypt_cnt = 0;
esp_efuse_read_field_blob(ESP_EFUSE_SPI_BOOT_CRYPT_CNT, &flash_crypt_cnt, 3);
esp_efuse_read_field_blob(ESP_EFUSE_WR_DIS_SPI_BOOT_CRYPT_CNT, &flash_crypt_wr_dis, 1);
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "SPI_BOOT_CRYPT_CNT 0x%x", flash_crypt_cnt);
ESP_LOGV(TAG, "EFUSE_WR_DIS_SPI_BOOT_CRYPT_CNT 0x%x", flash_crypt_wr_dis);
if (__builtin_parity(flash_crypt_cnt) == 1) {
/* Flash is already encrypted */
int left = (flash_crypt_cnt == 1) ? 1 : 0;
if (flash_crypt_wr_dis) {
left = 0; /* can't update FLASH_CRYPT_CNT, no more flashes */
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "flash encryption is enabled (%d plaintext flashes left)", left);
return ESP_OK;
} else {
#ifndef CONFIG_SECURE_FLASH_REQUIRE_ALREADY_ENABLED
/* Flash is not encrypted, so encrypt it! */
return encrypt_flash_contents(flash_crypt_cnt, flash_crypt_wr_dis);
#else
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "flash encryption is not enabled, and SECURE_FLASH_REQUIRE_ALREADY_ENABLED "
"is set, refusing to boot.");
return ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE;
#endif // CONFIG_SECURE_FLASH_REQUIRE_ALREADY_ENABLED
}
}
static esp_err_t check_and_generate_encryption_keys(void)
{
esp_efuse_block_t aes_128_key_block;
bool has_key = esp_efuse_find_purpose(ESP_EFUSE_KEY_PURPOSE_XTS_AES_128_KEY, &aes_128_key_block);
bool dis_write = false;
bool dis_read = false;
// If there are keys set, they must be write and read protected!
if(has_key) {
dis_write = esp_efuse_get_key_dis_write(aes_128_key_block);
dis_read = esp_efuse_get_key_dis_read(aes_128_key_block);
}
if(has_key && (!dis_read || !dis_write)) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Invalid key state, a key was set but not read and write protected.");
return ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE;
}
if(!has_key && !dis_write && !dis_read) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Generating new flash encryption key...");
enum { BLOCKS_NEEDED = 1 };
esp_efuse_purpose_t purposes[BLOCKS_NEEDED] = {
ESP_EFUSE_KEY_PURPOSE_XTS_AES_128_KEY,
};
uint8_t keys[BLOCKS_NEEDED][32] = { 0 };
for (int i = 0; i < BLOCKS_NEEDED; ++i) {
bootloader_fill_random(keys[i], 32);
}
esp_err_t err = esp_efuse_write_keys(purposes, keys, BLOCKS_NEEDED);
if (err != ESP_OK) {
if (err == ESP_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_UNUSED_KEY_BLOCKS) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Not enough free efuse key blocks (need %d) to continue", BLOCKS_NEEDED);
} else {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to write efuse block with purpose (err=0x%x). Can't continue.", err);
}
return err;
}
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Key generation complete");
return ESP_OK;
} else {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Using pre-existing key in efuse");
return ESP_OK;
}
}
static esp_err_t initialise_flash_encryption(void)
{
esp_efuse_batch_write_begin(); /* Batch all efuse writes at the end of this function */
esp_err_t key_state = check_and_generate_encryption_keys();
if(key_state != ESP_OK) {
esp_efuse_batch_write_cancel();
return key_state;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_SECURE_FLASH_UART_BOOTLOADER_ALLOW_ENC
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Disable UART bootloader encryption...");
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_DIS_DOWNLOAD_MANUAL_ENCRYPT);
#else
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Not disabling UART bootloader encryption");
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_SECURE_FLASH_UART_BOOTLOADER_ALLOW_CACHE
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Disable UART bootloader cache...");
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_DIS_DOWNLOAD_ICACHE);
#else
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Not disabling UART bootloader cache - SECURITY COMPROMISED");
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT_ALLOW_JTAG
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Disable JTAG...");
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_DIS_PAD_JTAG);
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_DIS_USB_JTAG);
#else
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Not disabling JTAG - SECURITY COMPROMISED");
#endif
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_DIS_LEGACY_SPI_BOOT);
esp_err_t err = esp_efuse_batch_write_commit();
if (err != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Error programming security eFuses (err=0x%x).", err);
}
return err;
}
/* Encrypt all flash data that should be encrypted */
static esp_err_t encrypt_flash_contents(uint32_t spi_boot_crypt_cnt, bool flash_crypt_wr_dis)
{
esp_err_t err;
esp_partition_info_t partition_table[ESP_PARTITION_TABLE_MAX_ENTRIES];
int num_partitions;
/* If the last spi_boot_crypt_cnt bit is burned or write-disabled, the
device can't re-encrypt itself. */
if (flash_crypt_wr_dis || spi_boot_crypt_cnt == EFUSE_SPI_BOOT_CRYPT_CNT) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Cannot re-encrypt data SPI_BOOT_CRYPT_CNT 0x%02x write disabled %d", spi_boot_crypt_cnt, flash_crypt_wr_dis);
return ESP_FAIL;
}
if (spi_boot_crypt_cnt == 0) {
/* Very first flash of encrypted data: generate keys, etc. */
err = initialise_flash_encryption();
if (err != ESP_OK) {
return err;
}
}
err = encrypt_bootloader();
if (err != ESP_OK) {
return err;
}
err = encrypt_and_load_partition_table(partition_table, &num_partitions);
if (err != ESP_OK) {
return err;
}
/* Now iterate the just-loaded partition table, looking for entries to encrypt
*/
/* Go through each partition and encrypt if necessary */
for (int i = 0; i < num_partitions; i++) {
err = encrypt_partition(i, &partition_table[i]);
if (err != ESP_OK) {
return err;
}
}
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "All flash regions checked for encryption pass");
/* Set least significant 0-bit in spi_boot_crypt_cnt */
int ffs_inv = __builtin_ffs((~spi_boot_crypt_cnt) & 0x7);
/* ffs_inv shouldn't be zero, as zero implies spi_boot_crypt_cnt == 0xFF */
uint32_t new_spi_boot_crypt_cnt = (1 << (ffs_inv - 1));
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "SPI_BOOT_CRYPT_CNT 0x%x -> 0x%x", spi_boot_crypt_cnt, new_spi_boot_crypt_cnt + spi_boot_crypt_cnt);
esp_efuse_write_field_blob(ESP_EFUSE_SPI_BOOT_CRYPT_CNT, &new_spi_boot_crypt_cnt, 3);
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURE_FLASH_ENCRYPTION_MODE_RELEASE
//Secure SPI boot cnt after its update if needed.
const uint32_t spi_boot_cnt_wr_dis = 1;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Write protecting SPI_CRYPT_CNT eFuse");
esp_efuse_write_field_blob(ESP_EFUSE_WR_DIS_SPI_BOOT_CRYPT_CNT, &spi_boot_cnt_wr_dis, 1);
#endif
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Flash encryption completed");
return ESP_OK;
}
static esp_err_t encrypt_bootloader(void)
{
esp_err_t err;
uint32_t image_length;
/* Check for plaintext bootloader (verification will fail if it's already encrypted) */
if (esp_image_verify_bootloader(&image_length) == ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "bootloader is plaintext. Encrypting...");
#if CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT_V2_ENABLED
/* The image length obtained from esp_image_verify_bootloader includes the sector boundary padding and the signature block lengths */
if (ESP_BOOTLOADER_OFFSET + image_length > ESP_PARTITION_TABLE_OFFSET) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Bootloader is too large to fit Secure Boot V2 signature sector and partition table (configured offset 0x%x)", ESP_PARTITION_TABLE_OFFSET);
return ESP_ERR_INVALID_SIZE;
}
#endif // CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT_V2_ENABLED
err = esp_flash_encrypt_region(ESP_BOOTLOADER_OFFSET, image_length);
if (err != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to encrypt bootloader in place: 0x%x", err);
return err;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "bootloader encrypted successfully");
return err;
}
else {
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "no valid bootloader was found");
return ESP_ERR_NOT_FOUND;
}
}
static esp_err_t encrypt_and_load_partition_table(esp_partition_info_t *partition_table, int *num_partitions)
{
esp_err_t err;
/* Check for plaintext partition table */
err = bootloader_flash_read(ESP_PARTITION_TABLE_OFFSET, partition_table, ESP_PARTITION_TABLE_MAX_LEN, false);
if (err != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to read partition table data");
return err;
}
if (esp_partition_table_verify(partition_table, false, num_partitions) == ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "partition table is plaintext. Encrypting...");
esp_err_t err = esp_flash_encrypt_region(ESP_PARTITION_TABLE_OFFSET,
FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE);
if (err != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to encrypt partition table in place. %x", err);
return err;
}
} else {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to read partition table data - not plaintext?");
return ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE;
}
/* Valid partition table loaded */
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "partition table encrypted and loaded successfully");
return ESP_OK;
}
static esp_err_t encrypt_partition(int index, const esp_partition_info_t *partition)
{
esp_err_t err;
bool should_encrypt = (partition->flags & PART_FLAG_ENCRYPTED);
if (partition->type == PART_TYPE_APP) {
/* check if the partition holds a valid unencrypted app */
esp_image_metadata_t data_ignored;
err = esp_image_verify(ESP_IMAGE_VERIFY,
&partition->pos,
&data_ignored);
should_encrypt = (err == ESP_OK);
} else if (partition->type == PART_TYPE_DATA && partition->subtype == PART_SUBTYPE_DATA_OTA) {
/* check if we have ota data partition and the partition should be encrypted unconditionally */
should_encrypt = true;
}
if (!should_encrypt) {
return ESP_OK;
} else {
/* should_encrypt */
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Encrypting partition %d at offset 0x%x (length 0x%x)...", index, partition->pos.offset, partition->pos.size);
err = esp_flash_encrypt_region(partition->pos.offset, partition->pos.size);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Done encrypting");
if (err != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to encrypt partition %d", index);
}
return err;
}
}
esp_err_t esp_flash_encrypt_region(uint32_t src_addr, size_t data_length)
{
esp_err_t err;
uint32_t buf[FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE / sizeof(uint32_t)];
if (src_addr % FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE != 0) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "esp_flash_encrypt_region bad src_addr 0x%x", src_addr);
return ESP_FAIL;
}
wdt_hal_context_t rtc_wdt_ctx = {.inst = WDT_RWDT, .rwdt_dev = &RTCCNTL};
for (size_t i = 0; i < data_length; i += FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE) {
wdt_hal_write_protect_disable(&rtc_wdt_ctx);
wdt_hal_feed(&rtc_wdt_ctx);
wdt_hal_write_protect_enable(&rtc_wdt_ctx);
uint32_t sec_start = i + src_addr;
err = bootloader_flash_read(sec_start, buf, FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE, false);
if (err != ESP_OK) {
goto flash_failed;
}
err = bootloader_flash_erase_sector(sec_start / FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE);
if (err != ESP_OK) {
goto flash_failed;
}
err = bootloader_flash_write(sec_start, buf, FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE, true);
if (err != ESP_OK) {
goto flash_failed;
}
}
return ESP_OK;
flash_failed:
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "flash operation failed: 0x%x", err);
return err;
}

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/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2015-2021 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#include <strings.h>
#include "esp_flash_encrypt.h"
#include "esp_secure_boot.h"
#include "esp_efuse.h"
#include "esp_efuse_table.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "sdkconfig.h"
static __attribute__((unused)) const char *TAG = "flash_encrypt";
esp_err_t esp_flash_encryption_enable_secure_features(void)
{
#ifndef CONFIG_SECURE_FLASH_UART_BOOTLOADER_ALLOW_ENC
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Disable UART bootloader encryption...");
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_DIS_DOWNLOAD_MANUAL_ENCRYPT);
#else
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Not disabling UART bootloader encryption");
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_SECURE_FLASH_UART_BOOTLOADER_ALLOW_CACHE
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Disable UART bootloader cache...");
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_DIS_DOWNLOAD_ICACHE);
#else
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Not disabling UART bootloader cache - SECURITY COMPROMISED");
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT_ALLOW_JTAG
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Disable JTAG...");
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_DIS_PAD_JTAG);
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_DIS_USB_JTAG);
#else
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Not disabling JTAG - SECURITY COMPROMISED");
#endif
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_DIS_LEGACY_SPI_BOOT);
#if defined(CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT_V2_ENABLED) && !defined(CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT_V2_ALLOW_EFUSE_RD_DIS)
// This bit is set when enabling Secure Boot V2, but we can't enable it until this later point in the first boot
// otherwise the Flash Encryption key cannot be read protected
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_WR_DIS_RD_DIS);
#endif
return ESP_OK;
}

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/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2015-2021 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#include <string.h>
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "esp_secure_boot.h"
#include "soc/efuse_reg.h"
#include "bootloader_flash_priv.h"
#include "bootloader_sha.h"
#include "bootloader_utility.h"
#include "esp_rom_crc.h"
#include "esp_efuse.h"
#include "esp_efuse_table.h"
#include "esp32h2/rom/efuse.h"
#include "esp32h2/rom/secure_boot.h"
static const char *TAG = "secure_boot_v2";
#define ALIGN_UP(num, align) (((num) + ((align) - 1)) & ~((align) - 1))
/* A signature block is valid when it has correct magic byte, crc and image digest. */
static esp_err_t validate_signature_block(const ets_secure_boot_sig_block_t *block, int block_num, const uint8_t *image_digest)
{
uint32_t crc = esp_rom_crc32_le(0, (uint8_t *)block, CRC_SIGN_BLOCK_LEN);
if (block->magic_byte != ETS_SECURE_BOOT_V2_SIGNATURE_MAGIC) {
// All signature blocks have been parsed, no new signature block present.
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Signature block(%d) invalid/absent.", block_num);
return ESP_FAIL;
}
if (block->block_crc != crc) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Magic byte correct but incorrect crc.");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
if (memcmp(image_digest, block->image_digest, ESP_SECURE_BOOT_DIGEST_LEN)) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Magic byte & CRC correct but incorrect image digest.");
return ESP_FAIL;
} else {
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "valid signature block(%d) found", block_num);
return ESP_OK;
}
return ESP_FAIL;
}
/* Generates the public key digests of the valid public keys in an image's
signature block, verifies each signature, and stores the key digests in the
public_key_digests structure.
@param flash_offset Image offset in flash
@param flash_size Image size in flash (not including signature block)
@param[out] public_key_digests Pointer to structure to hold the key digests for valid sig blocks
Note that this function doesn't read any eFuses, so it doesn't know if the
keys are ultimately trusted by the hardware or not
@return - ESP_OK if no signatures failed to verify, or if no valid signature blocks are found at all.
- ESP_FAIL if there's a valid signature block that doesn't verify using the included public key (unexpected!)
*/
static esp_err_t s_calculate_image_public_key_digests(uint32_t flash_offset, uint32_t flash_size, esp_image_sig_public_key_digests_t *public_key_digests)
{
esp_err_t ret;
uint8_t image_digest[ESP_SECURE_BOOT_DIGEST_LEN] = {0};
uint8_t __attribute__((aligned(4))) key_digest[ESP_SECURE_BOOT_DIGEST_LEN] = {0};
size_t sig_block_addr = flash_offset + ALIGN_UP(flash_size, FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE);
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "calculating public key digests for sig blocks of image offset 0x%x (sig block offset 0x%x)", flash_offset, sig_block_addr);
bzero(public_key_digests, sizeof(esp_image_sig_public_key_digests_t));
ret = bootloader_sha256_flash_contents(flash_offset, sig_block_addr - flash_offset, image_digest);
if (ret != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "error generating image digest, %d", ret);
return ret;
}
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "reading signatures");
const ets_secure_boot_signature_t *signatures = bootloader_mmap(sig_block_addr, sizeof(ets_secure_boot_signature_t));
if (signatures == NULL) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "bootloader_mmap(0x%x, 0x%x) failed", sig_block_addr, sizeof(ets_secure_boot_signature_t));
return ESP_FAIL;
}
for (int i = 0; i < SECURE_BOOT_NUM_BLOCKS; i++) {
const ets_secure_boot_sig_block_t *block = &signatures->block[i];
ret = validate_signature_block(block, i, image_digest);
if (ret != ESP_OK) {
ret = ESP_OK; // past the last valid signature block
break;
}
/* Generating the SHA of the public key components in the signature block */
bootloader_sha256_handle_t sig_block_sha;
sig_block_sha = bootloader_sha256_start();
bootloader_sha256_data(sig_block_sha, &block->key, sizeof(block->key));
bootloader_sha256_finish(sig_block_sha, key_digest);
// Check we can verify the image using this signature and this key
uint8_t temp_verified_digest[ESP_SECURE_BOOT_DIGEST_LEN];
bool verified = ets_rsa_pss_verify(&block->key, block->signature, image_digest, temp_verified_digest);
if (!verified) {
/* We don't expect this: the signature blocks before we enable secure boot should all be verifiable or invalid,
so this is a fatal error
*/
ret = ESP_FAIL;
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Secure boot key (%d) verification failed.", i);
break;
}
ESP_LOGD(TAG, "Signature block (%d) is verified", i);
/* Copy the key digest to the buffer provided by the caller */
memcpy((void *)public_key_digests->key_digests[i], key_digest, ESP_SECURE_BOOT_DIGEST_LEN);
public_key_digests->num_digests++;
}
if (ret == ESP_OK && public_key_digests->num_digests > 0) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Digests successfully calculated, %d valid signatures (image offset 0x%x)",
public_key_digests->num_digests, flash_offset);
}
bootloader_munmap(signatures);
return ret;
}
static esp_err_t check_and_generate_secure_boot_keys(const esp_image_metadata_t *image_data)
{
esp_err_t ret;
/* Verify the bootloader */
esp_image_metadata_t bootloader_data = { 0 };
ret = esp_image_verify_bootloader_data(&bootloader_data);
if (ret != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "bootloader image appears invalid! error %d", ret);
return ret;
}
/* Check if secure boot digests are present */
bool has_secure_boot_digest = esp_efuse_find_purpose(ESP_EFUSE_KEY_PURPOSE_SECURE_BOOT_DIGEST0, NULL);
has_secure_boot_digest |= esp_efuse_find_purpose(ESP_EFUSE_KEY_PURPOSE_SECURE_BOOT_DIGEST1, NULL);
has_secure_boot_digest |= esp_efuse_find_purpose(ESP_EFUSE_KEY_PURPOSE_SECURE_BOOT_DIGEST2, NULL);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Secure boot digests %s", has_secure_boot_digest ? "already present":"absent, generating..");
if (!has_secure_boot_digest) {
esp_image_sig_public_key_digests_t boot_key_digests = {0};
esp_image_sig_public_key_digests_t app_key_digests = {0};
/* Generate the bootloader public key digests */
ret = s_calculate_image_public_key_digests(bootloader_data.start_addr, bootloader_data.image_len - SIG_BLOCK_PADDING, &boot_key_digests);
if (ret != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Bootloader signature block is invalid");
return ret;
}
if (boot_key_digests.num_digests == 0) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "No valid bootloader signature blocks found.");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "%d signature block(s) found appended to the bootloader.", boot_key_digests.num_digests);
esp_efuse_purpose_t secure_boot_key_purpose[SECURE_BOOT_NUM_BLOCKS] = {
ESP_EFUSE_KEY_PURPOSE_SECURE_BOOT_DIGEST0,
ESP_EFUSE_KEY_PURPOSE_SECURE_BOOT_DIGEST1,
ESP_EFUSE_KEY_PURPOSE_SECURE_BOOT_DIGEST2,
};
ret = esp_efuse_write_keys(secure_boot_key_purpose, boot_key_digests.key_digests, boot_key_digests.num_digests);
if (ret) {
if (ret == ESP_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_UNUSED_KEY_BLOCKS) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Bootloader signatures(%d) more than available key slots.", boot_key_digests.num_digests);
} else {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to write efuse block with purpose (err=0x%x). Can't continue.", ret);
}
return ret;
}
/* Generate the application public key digests */
ret = s_calculate_image_public_key_digests(image_data->start_addr, image_data->image_len - SIG_BLOCK_PADDING, &app_key_digests);
if (ret != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "App signature block is invalid.");
return ret;
}
if (app_key_digests.num_digests == 0) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "No valid applications signature blocks found.");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "%d signature block(s) found appended to the app.", app_key_digests.num_digests);
if (app_key_digests.num_digests > boot_key_digests.num_digests) {
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "App has %d signature blocks but bootloader only has %d. Some keys missing from bootloader?");
}
/* Confirm if at least one public key from the application matches a public key in the bootloader
(Also, ensure if that public revoke bit is not set for the matched key) */
bool match = false;
for (int i = 0; i < boot_key_digests.num_digests; i++) {
if (esp_efuse_get_digest_revoke(i)) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Key block(%d) has been revoked.", i);
continue; // skip if the key block is revoked
}
for (int j = 0; j < app_key_digests.num_digests; j++) {
if (!memcmp(boot_key_digests.key_digests[i], app_key_digests.key_digests[j], ESP_SECURE_BOOT_DIGEST_LEN)) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Application key(%d) matches with bootloader key(%d).", j, i);
match = true;
}
}
}
if (match == false) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "No application key digest matches the bootloader key digest.");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
/* Revoke the empty signature blocks */
if (boot_key_digests.num_digests < SECURE_BOOT_NUM_BLOCKS) {
/* The revocation index can be 0, 1, 2. Bootloader count can be 1,2,3. */
for (uint8_t i = boot_key_digests.num_digests; i < SECURE_BOOT_NUM_BLOCKS; i++) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Revoking empty key digest slot (%d)...", i);
esp_efuse_set_digest_revoke(i);
}
}
}
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t esp_secure_boot_v2_permanently_enable(const esp_image_metadata_t *image_data)
{
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "enabling secure boot v2...");
if (esp_secure_boot_enabled()) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "secure boot v2 is already enabled, continuing..");
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_efuse_batch_write_begin(); /* Batch all efuse writes at the end of this function */
esp_err_t key_state = check_and_generate_secure_boot_keys(image_data);
if (key_state != ESP_OK) {
esp_efuse_batch_write_cancel();
return key_state;
}
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_DIS_LEGACY_SPI_BOOT);
esp_err_t err = ESP_FAIL;
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURE_ENABLE_SECURE_ROM_DL_MODE
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Enabling Security download mode...");
err = esp_efuse_enable_rom_secure_download_mode();
if (err != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Could not enable Security download mode...");
return err;
}
#elif CONFIG_SECURE_DISABLE_ROM_DL_MODE
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Disable ROM Download mode...");
err = esp_efuse_disable_rom_download_mode();
if (err != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Could not disable ROM Download mode...");
return err;
}
#else
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "UART ROM Download mode kept enabled - SECURITY COMPROMISED");
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT_ALLOW_JTAG
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Disable hardware & software JTAG...");
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_DIS_PAD_JTAG);
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_DIS_USB_JTAG);
esp_efuse_write_field_cnt(ESP_EFUSE_SOFT_DIS_JTAG, ESP_EFUSE_SOFT_DIS_JTAG[0]->bit_count);
#else
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Not disabling JTAG - SECURITY COMPROMISED");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT_ENABLE_AGGRESSIVE_KEY_REVOKE
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_SECURE_BOOT_AGGRESSIVE_REVOKE);
#endif
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_SECURE_BOOT_EN);
err = esp_efuse_batch_write_commit();
if (err != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Error programming security eFuses (err=0x%x).", err);
return err;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT_ENABLE_AGGRESSIVE_KEY_REVOKE
assert(ets_efuse_secure_boot_aggressive_revoke_enabled());
#endif
assert(esp_rom_efuse_is_secure_boot_enabled());
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Secure boot permanently enabled");
return ESP_OK;
}

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/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2015-2021 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#include <strings.h>
#include "esp_flash_encrypt.h"
#include "esp_secure_boot.h"
#include "esp_efuse.h"
#include "esp_efuse_table.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "sdkconfig.h"
static __attribute__((unused)) const char *TAG = "secure_boot";
esp_err_t esp_secure_boot_enable_secure_features(void)
{
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_DIS_LEGACY_SPI_BOOT);
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURE_ENABLE_SECURE_ROM_DL_MODE
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Enabling Security download mode...");
esp_err_t err = esp_efuse_enable_rom_secure_download_mode();
if (err != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Could not enable Security download mode...");
return err;
}
#elif CONFIG_SECURE_DISABLE_ROM_DL_MODE
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Disable ROM Download mode...");
esp_err_t err = esp_efuse_disable_rom_download_mode();
if (err != ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Could not disable ROM Download mode...");
return err;
}
#else
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "UART ROM Download mode kept enabled - SECURITY COMPROMISED");
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT_ALLOW_JTAG
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Disable hardware & software JTAG...");
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_DIS_PAD_JTAG);
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_DIS_USB_JTAG);
esp_efuse_write_field_cnt(ESP_EFUSE_SOFT_DIS_JTAG, ESP_EFUSE_SOFT_DIS_JTAG[0]->bit_count);
#else
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Not disabling JTAG - SECURITY COMPROMISED");
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT_ENABLE_AGGRESSIVE_KEY_REVOKE
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_SECURE_BOOT_AGGRESSIVE_REVOKE);
#endif
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_SECURE_BOOT_EN);
#ifndef CONFIG_SECURE_BOOT_V2_ALLOW_EFUSE_RD_DIS
bool rd_dis_now = true;
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURE_FLASH_ENC_ENABLED
/* If flash encryption is not enabled yet then don't read-disable efuses yet, do it later in the boot
when Flash Encryption is being enabled */
rd_dis_now = esp_flash_encryption_enabled();
#endif
if (rd_dis_now) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Prevent read disabling of additional efuses...");
esp_efuse_write_field_bit(ESP_EFUSE_WR_DIS_RD_DIS);
}
#else
ESP_LOGW(TAG, "Allowing read disabling of additional efuses - SECURITY COMPROMISED");
#endif
return ESP_OK;
}