Merge branch 'example/i2s_es7210_tdm_record' into 'master'

example: add es7210 4-ch tdm i2s record example

Closes IDF-5774 and IDF-5852

See merge request espressif/esp-idf!19593
This commit is contained in:
Wang Yuan Ze 2022-08-24 10:56:58 +08:00
commit dac24d5ea4
12 changed files with 999 additions and 31 deletions

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@ -50,6 +50,10 @@ examples/peripherals/i2s/i2s_basic/i2s_tdm:
disable:
- if: SOC_I2S_SUPPORTS_TDM != 1
examples/peripherals/i2s/i2s_codec/i2s_es7210_tdm:
disable:
- if: SOC_I2S_SUPPORTS_TDM != 1
examples/peripherals/i2s/i2s_codec/i2s_es8311:
disable:
- if: SOC_I2S_SUPPORTED != 1

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@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense OR CC0-1.0
*/
#pragma once
#include <stdint.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* @brief Header structure for WAV file with only one data chunk
*
* @note See this for reference: http://soundfile.sapp.org/doc/WaveFormat/
*
* @note Assignment to variables in this struct directely is only possible for little endian architectures
* (including Xtensa & RISC-V)
*/
typedef struct {
struct {
char chunk_id[4]; /*!< Contains the letters "RIFF" in ASCII form */
uint32_t chunk_size; /*!< This is the size of the rest of the chunk following this number */
char chunk_format[4]; /*!< Contains the letters "WAVE" */
} descriptor_chunk; /*!< Canonical WAVE format starts with the RIFF header */
struct {
char subchunk_id[4]; /*!< Contains the letters "fmt " */
uint32_t subchunk_size; /*!< This is the size of the rest of the Subchunk which follows this number */
uint16_t audio_format; /*!< PCM = 1, values other than 1 indicate some form of compression */
uint16_t num_of_channels; /*!< Mono = 1, Stereo = 2, etc. */
uint32_t sample_rate; /*!< 8000, 44100, etc. */
uint32_t byte_rate; /*!< ==SampleRate * NumChannels * BitsPerSample s/ 8 */
uint16_t block_align; /*!< ==NumChannels * BitsPerSample / 8 */
uint16_t bits_per_sample; /*!< 8 bits = 8, 16 bits = 16, etc. */
} fmt_chunk; /*!< The "fmt " subchunk describes the sound data's format */
struct {
char subchunk_id[4]; /*!< Contains the letters "data" */
uint32_t subchunk_size; /*!< ==NumSamples * NumChannels * BitsPerSample / 8 */
int16_t data[0]; /*!< Holds raw audio data */
} data_chunk; /*!< The "data" subchunk contains the size of the data and the actual sound */
} wav_header_t;
/**
* @brief Default header for PCM format WAV files
*
*/
#define WAV_HEADER_PCM_DEFAULT(wav_sample_size, wav_sample_bits, wav_sample_rate, wav_channel_num) { \
.descriptor_chunk = { \
.chunk_id = {'R', 'I', 'F', 'F'}, \
.chunk_size = (wav_sample_size) + sizeof(wav_header_t) - 8, \
.chunk_format = {'W', 'A', 'V', 'E'} \
}, \
.fmt_chunk = { \
.subchunk_id = {'f', 'm', 't', ' '}, \
.subchunk_size = 16, /* 16 for PCM */ \
.audio_format = 1, /* 1 for PCM */ \
.num_of_channels = (wav_channel_num), \
.sample_rate = (wav_sample_rate), \
.byte_rate = (wav_sample_bits) * (wav_sample_rate) * (wav_channel_num) / 8, \
.block_align = (wav_sample_bits) * (wav_channel_num) / 8, \
.bits_per_sample = (wav_sample_bits)\
}, \
.data_chunk = { \
.subchunk_id = {'d', 'a', 't', 'a'}, \
.subchunk_size = (wav_sample_size) \
} \
}
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

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@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
# The following lines of boilerplate have to be in your project's CMakeLists
# in this exact order for cmake to work correctly
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.16)
include($ENV{IDF_PATH}/tools/cmake/project.cmake)
project(es7210_tdm_record_example)

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@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
| Supported Targets | ESP32-C3 | ESP32-S3 |
| ----------------- | -------- | -------- |
# I2S TDM Example -- ES7210 4-Ch ADC Codec
(See the README.md file in the upper level 'examples' directory for more information about examples.)
I2S on `ESP32S3` and `ESP32C3` supports [TDM mode](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/esp32s3/api-reference/peripherals/i2s.html#tdm-mode), in which multiple slots can be transmitted by standard I2S connection.
This example demonstrates how to use I2S TDM mode to record 4 MICs connected to [ES7210](http://www.everest-semi.com/pdf/ES7210%20PB.pdf) codec. ES7210 has 4 TDM modes, which are `ES7210_I2S_FMT_I2S` `ES7210_I2S_FMT_LJ` `ES7210_I2S_FMT_DSP_A` and `ES7210_I2S_FMT_DSP_B`, and they are all supported by I2S TDM driver. Relation between ES7210 TDM modes and I2S Driver TDM modes is shown in the following table.
| Mode of ES7210 TDM | Mode of I2S Driver TDM |
| :------------------: | :--------------------: |
| ES7210_I2S_FMT_I2S | Philip format |
| ES7210_I2S_FMT_LJ | MSB format |
| ES7210_I2S_FMT_DSP_A | PCM short format |
| ES7210_I2S_FMT_DSP_B | PCM long format |
Recorded voice will be saved to SD card in `wav` format, and can be played or processed on PC.
## How to Use Example
### Hardware Required
* A development board with any supported Espressif SOC chip (see `Supported Targets` table above)
* An ES7210 module with 4 MICs connected
* A SPI SD card module
* A SD card reader and a PC (if you want to play recorded voice)
All the GPIO used in this example can be changed according to your board, by macros `EXAMPLE_xxx_IO` defined at the beginning of [i2s_es7210_record_example.c](main/i2s_es7210_record_example.c).
### Configure the project
* Set the target of the build by following command, where TARGET can be `esp32s3` or `esp32c3`.
```
idf.py set-target TARGET
```
* Change value of `EXAMPLE_I2S_FORMAT` to check I2S driver's functionality on different I2S formats.
* Change `EXAMPLE_ES7210_MIC_GAIN` and `EXAMPLE_ES7210_MIC_BIAS` accoirding your MIC's specs if needed.
* Change `EXAMPLE_ES7210_ADC_VOLUME` if recorded voice is too loud or too quite.
Note: it's better to adjust `EXAMPLE_ES7210_MIC_GAIN` first. If adjusting MIC gain doesn't meet your demand, you can then adjust `EXAMPLE_ES7210_ADC_VOLUME`. That is to say, it's better to adjust analog gain than digital gain.
### Build and Flash
Run `idf.py -p PORT flash monitor` to build, flash and monitor the project.
(To exit the serial monitor, type ``Ctrl-]``.)
See the [Getting Started Guide](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/get-started/index.html) for full steps to configure and use ESP-IDF to build projects.
## Console Output
```
I (277) cpu_start: Starting scheduler.
I (281) example: Create I2S receive channel
I (281) example: Configure I2S receive channel to TDM mode
I (291) example: Init I2C used to configure ES7210
I (291) example: Configure ES7210 codec parameters
I (301) ES7210: format: standard i2s, bit width: 16, tdm mode enabled
I (311) ES7210: sample rate: 48000Hz, mclk frequency: 12288000Hz
I (311) example: Initializing SPI bus for SD card
I (321) example: Mounting SD card
I (321) gpio: GPIO[4]| InputEn: 0| OutputEn: 1| OpenDrain: 0| Pullup: 0| Pulldown: 0| Intr:0
I (371) sdspi_transaction: cmd=5, R1 response: command not supported
I (381) example: Card size: 14772MB, speed: 20MHz
I (381) example: Opening file /RECORD.WAV
I (391) example: Recording: 1/10s
I (1401) example: Recording: 2/10s
I (2411) example: Recording: 3/10s
I (3401) example: Recording: 4/10s
I (4411) example: Recording: 5/10s
I (5411) example: Recording: 6/10s
I (6421) example: Recording: 7/10s
I (7411) example: Recording: 8/10s
I (8411) example: Recording: 9/10s
I (9401) example: Recording: 10/10s
I (10401) example: Recording done! Flushing file buffer
I (10431) gpio: GPIO[4]| InputEn: 1| OutputEn: 0| OpenDrain: 0| Pullup: 0| Pulldown: 0| Intr:0
I (10431) example: You can now safely remove the card, recorded file is /RECORD.WAV
```
## Troubleshooting
For any technical queries, please open an [issue](https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/issues) on GitHub. We will get back to you soon.

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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
idf_component_register(SRCS "es7210.c"
INCLUDE_DIRS "."
PRIV_REQUIRES driver
)

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@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#include "es7210.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "esp_check.h"
const static char *TAG = "ES7210";
#define IS_ES7210_I2S_FMT(val) (((val)==ES7210_I2S_FMT_I2S) || ((val)==ES7210_I2S_FMT_LJ) || \
((val)==ES7210_I2S_FMT_DSP_A) || ((val)==ES7210_I2S_FMT_DSP_B))
#define IS_ES7210_I2S_BITS(val) (((val)==ES7210_I2S_BITS_24B) || ((val)==ES7210_I2S_BITS_20B) || \
((val)==ES7210_I2S_BITS_18B) || ((val)==ES7210_I2S_BITS_16B) || ((val)==ES7210_I2S_BITS_32B))
#define IS_ES7210_MIC_GAIN(val) (((val) >= ES7210_MIC_GAIN_0DB) && ((val) <= ES7210_MIC_GAIN_37_5DB))
#define IS_ES7210_MIC_BIAS(val) (((val)==ES7210_MIC_BIAS_2V18) || ((val)==ES7210_MIC_BIAS_2V26) || \
((val)==ES7210_MIC_BIAS_2V36) || ((val)==ES7210_MIC_BIAS_2V45) || ((val)==ES7210_MIC_BIAS_2V55) || \
((val)==ES7210_MIC_BIAS_2V66) || ((val)==ES7210_MIC_BIAS_2V78) || ((val)==ES7210_MIC_BIAS_2V87))
#define ES7210_WRITE_REG(reg_addr, reg_value) do { \
ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(es7210_write_reg(handle, (reg_addr), (reg_value)), \
TAG, "i2c communication error while writing "#reg_addr); \
} while(0)
struct es7210_dev_t {
i2c_port_t i2c_port; // TODO: update to i2c handle in future driver-NG
uint8_t i2c_addr;
};
/**
* @brief Clock coefficient structure
*
*/
typedef struct {
uint32_t mclk; /*!< mclk frequency */
uint32_t lrck; /*!< lrck */
uint8_t ss_ds; /*!< not used */
uint8_t adc_div; /*!< adcclk divider */
uint8_t dll; /*!< dll_bypass */
uint8_t doubler; /*!< doubler enable */
uint8_t osr; /*!< adc osr */
uint8_t mclk_src; /*!< select mclk source */
uint32_t lrck_h; /*!< The high 4 bits of lrck */
uint32_t lrck_l; /*!< The low 8 bits of lrck */
} coeff_div_t;
/**
* @brief ES7210 clock coefficient lookup table
*
*/
static const coeff_div_t es7210_coeff_div[] = {
// mclk lrck ss_ds adc_div dll doubler osr mclk_src lrckh lrckl
/* 8k */
{12288000, 8000 , 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00},
{16384000, 8000 , 0x00, 0x04, 0x01, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00},
{19200000, 8000 , 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x01, 0x28, 0x00, 0x09, 0x60},
{4096000, 8000 , 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00},
/* 11.025k */
{11289600, 11025, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00},
/* 12k */
{12288000, 12000, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00},
{19200000, 12000, 0x00, 0x14, 0x00, 0x01, 0x28, 0x00, 0x06, 0x40},
/* 16k */
{4096000, 16000, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x20, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00},
{19200000, 16000, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x04, 0x80},
{16384000, 16000, 0x00, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00},
{12288000, 16000, 0x00, 0x03, 0x01, 0x01, 0x20, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00},
/* 22.05k */
{11289600, 22050, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00},
/* 24k */
{12288000, 24000, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00},
{19200000, 24000, 0x00, 0x0a, 0x00, 0x01, 0x28, 0x00, 0x03, 0x20},
/* 32k */
{12288000, 32000, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x01, 0x80},
{16384000, 32000, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00},
{19200000, 32000, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x02, 0x58},
/* 44.1k */
{11289600, 44100, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x20, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00},
/* 48k */
{12288000, 48000, 0x00, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x20, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00},
{19200000, 48000, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x01, 0x28, 0x00, 0x01, 0x90},
/* 64k */
{16384000, 64000, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x00, 0x20, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00},
{19200000, 64000, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x01, 0x1e, 0x00, 0x01, 0x2c},
/* 88.2k */
{11289600, 88200, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80},
/* 96k */
{12288000, 96000, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x20, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80},
{19200000, 96000, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00, 0x01, 0x28, 0x00, 0x00, 0xc8},
};
/**
* @brief Get coefficient from coefficient table
*
* @param mclk Desired MCLK value
* @param lrck Desired LRCK vaule
* @return Coefficient struct, NULL if desired value cannot be achieved
*/
static const coeff_div_t *es7210_get_coeff(uint32_t mclk, uint32_t lrck)
{
for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(es7210_coeff_div) / sizeof(coeff_div_t); i++) {
if (es7210_coeff_div[i].lrck == lrck && es7210_coeff_div[i].mclk == mclk)
return &es7210_coeff_div[i];
}
return NULL;
}
static esp_err_t es7210_write_reg(es7210_dev_handle_t handle, uint8_t reg_addr, uint8_t reg_val)
{
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(handle, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid device handle");
esp_err_t ret = ESP_OK;
i2c_cmd_handle_t cmd = i2c_cmd_link_create();
ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE(cmd, ESP_ERR_NO_MEM, err, TAG, "memory allocation for i2c cmd handle failed");
ESP_GOTO_ON_ERROR(i2c_master_start(cmd), err, TAG, "error while appending i2c command");
ESP_GOTO_ON_ERROR(i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, handle->i2c_addr<<1 | I2C_MASTER_WRITE, true),
err, TAG, "error while appending i2c command");
ESP_GOTO_ON_ERROR(i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, reg_addr, true), err,
TAG, "error while appending i2c command");
ESP_GOTO_ON_ERROR(i2c_master_write_byte(cmd, reg_val, true), err,
TAG, "error while appending i2c command");
ESP_GOTO_ON_ERROR(i2c_master_stop(cmd), err, TAG, "error while appending i2c command");
ESP_GOTO_ON_ERROR(i2c_master_cmd_begin(handle->i2c_port, cmd, pdMS_TO_TICKS(1000)),
err, TAG, "error while writing register");
err:
if(cmd) {
i2c_cmd_link_delete(cmd);
}
return ret;
}
static esp_err_t es7210_set_i2s_format(es7210_dev_handle_t handle, es7210_i2s_fmt_t i2s_format,
es7210_i2s_bits_t bit_width, bool tdm_enable)
{
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(handle, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid device handle pointer");
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(IS_ES7210_I2S_FMT(i2s_format), ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid i2s format argument");
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(IS_ES7210_I2S_BITS(bit_width), ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid i2s bit width argument");
uint8_t reg_val = 0;
switch (bit_width) {
case ES7210_I2S_BITS_16B:
reg_val = 0x60;
break;
case ES7210_I2S_BITS_18B:
reg_val = 0x40;
break;
case ES7210_I2S_BITS_20B:
reg_val = 0x20;
break;
case ES7210_I2S_BITS_24B:
reg_val = 0x00;
break;
case ES7210_I2S_BITS_32B:
reg_val = 0x80;
break;
default:
abort();
}
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_SDP_INTERFACE1_REG11, i2s_format | reg_val);
const char *mode_str = NULL;
switch (i2s_format) {
case ES7210_I2S_FMT_I2S:
reg_val = 0x02;
mode_str = "standard i2s";
break;
case ES7210_I2S_FMT_LJ:
reg_val = 0x02;
mode_str = "left justify";
break;
case ES7210_I2S_FMT_DSP_A:
reg_val = 0x01;
mode_str = "DSP-A";
break;
case ES7210_I2S_FMT_DSP_B:
reg_val = 0x01;
mode_str = "DSP-B";
break;
default:
abort();
}
if (tdm_enable) { // enable 1xFS TDM
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_SDP_INTERFACE2_REG12, reg_val);
} else {
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_SDP_INTERFACE2_REG12, 0x00);
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "format: %s, bit width: %d, tdm mode %s", mode_str, bit_width, tdm_enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
return ESP_OK;
}
static esp_err_t es7210_set_i2s_sample_rate(es7210_dev_handle_t handle, uint32_t sample_rate_hz, uint32_t mclk_ratio)
{
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(handle, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid device handle pointer");
uint32_t mclk_freq_hz = sample_rate_hz * mclk_ratio;
const coeff_div_t *coeff_div = es7210_get_coeff(mclk_freq_hz, sample_rate_hz);
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(coeff_div, ESP_ERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, TAG,
"unable to set %"PRIu32"Hz sample rate with %"PRIu32"Hz MCLK", sample_rate_hz, mclk_freq_hz);
/* Set osr */
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_OSR_REG07, coeff_div->osr);
/* Set adc_div & doubler & dll */
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_MAINCLK_REG02, (coeff_div->adc_div) | (coeff_div->doubler << 6) | (coeff_div->dll << 7));
/* Set lrck */
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_LRCK_DIVH_REG04, coeff_div->lrck_h);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_LRCK_DIVL_REG05, coeff_div->lrck_l);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "sample rate: %"PRIu32"Hz, mclk frequency: %"PRIu32"Hz", sample_rate_hz, mclk_freq_hz);
return ESP_OK;
}
static esp_err_t es7210_set_mic_gain(es7210_dev_handle_t handle, es7210_mic_gain_t mic_gain)
{
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(handle, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid device handle pointer");
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(IS_ES7210_MIC_GAIN(mic_gain), ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid mic gain value");
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_MIC1_GAIN_REG43, mic_gain | 0x10);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_MIC2_GAIN_REG44, mic_gain | 0x10);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_MIC3_GAIN_REG45, mic_gain | 0x10);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_MIC4_GAIN_REG46, mic_gain | 0x10);
return ESP_OK;
}
static esp_err_t es7210_set_mic_bias(es7210_dev_handle_t handle, es7210_mic_bias_t mic_bias)
{
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(handle, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid device handle pointer");
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(IS_ES7210_MIC_BIAS(mic_bias), ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid mic bias value");
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_MIC12_BIAS_REG41, mic_bias);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_MIC34_BIAS_REG42, mic_bias);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t es7210_new_codec(const es7210_i2c_config_t *i2c_conf, es7210_dev_handle_t *handle_out)
{
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(i2c_conf, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid device config pointer");
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(handle_out, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid device handle pointer");
struct es7210_dev_t *handle = calloc(1, sizeof(struct es7210_dev_t));
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(handle, ESP_ERR_NO_MEM, TAG, "memory allocation for device handler failed");
handle->i2c_port = i2c_conf->i2c_port; // TODO: check i2c handle in future driver-NG
handle->i2c_addr = i2c_conf->i2c_addr;
*handle_out = handle;
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t es7210_del_codec(es7210_dev_handle_t handle)
{
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(handle, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid device handle pointer");
free(handle);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t es7210_config_codec(es7210_dev_handle_t handle, const es7210_codec_config_t *codec_conf)
{
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(handle, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid device handle pointer");
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(codec_conf, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid codec config pointer");
/* Perform software reset */
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_RESET_REG00, 0xFF);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_RESET_REG00, 0x32);
/* Set the initialization time when device powers up */
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_TIME_CONTROL0_REG09, 0x30);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_TIME_CONTROL1_REG0A, 0x30);
/* Configure HPF for ADC1-4 */
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_ADC12_HPF1_REG23, 0x2A);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_ADC12_HPF2_REG22, 0x0A);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_ADC34_HPF1_REG21, 0x2A);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_ADC34_HPF2_REG20, 0x0A);
/* Set bits per sample to 16, data protocal to I2S, enable 1xFS TDM */
ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(es7210_set_i2s_format(handle, codec_conf->i2s_format, codec_conf->bit_width,
codec_conf->flags.tdm_enable), TAG, "error while setting i2s format");
/* Configure analog power and VMID voltage */
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_ANALOG_REG40, 0xC3);
/* Set MIC14 bias to 2.87V */
ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(es7210_set_mic_bias(handle, codec_conf->mic_bias), TAG, "error while setting mic bias");
/* Set MIC1-4 gain to 30dB */
ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(es7210_set_mic_gain(handle, codec_conf->mic_gain), TAG, "error while setting mic gain");
/* Power on MIC1-4 */
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_MIC1_POWER_REG47, 0x08);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_MIC2_POWER_REG48, 0x08);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_MIC3_POWER_REG49, 0x08);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_MIC4_POWER_REG4A, 0x08);
/* Set ADC sample rate to 48kHz */
ESP_RETURN_ON_ERROR(es7210_set_i2s_sample_rate(handle, codec_conf->sample_rate_hz, codec_conf->mclk_ratio),
TAG, "error while setting sample rate");
/* Power down DLL */
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_POWER_DOWN_REG06, 0x04);
/* Power on MIC1-4 bias & ADC1-4 & PGA1-4 Power */
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_MIC12_POWER_REG4B, 0x0F);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_MIC34_POWER_REG4C, 0x0F);
/* Enable device */
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_RESET_REG00, 0x71);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_RESET_REG00, 0x41);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t es7210_config_volume(es7210_dev_handle_t handle, int8_t volume_db)
{
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(handle, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid device handle pointer");
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(volume_db >= -95 && volume_db <= 32, ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG, TAG, "invalid volume range");
/*
* reg_val: 0x00 represents -95.5dB, 0xBF represents 0dB (default after reset),
* and 0xFF represents +32dB, with a 0.5dB step
*/
uint8_t reg_val = 191 + volume_db * 2;
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_ADC1_DIRECT_DB_REG1B, reg_val);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_ADC2_DIRECT_DB_REG1C, reg_val);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_ADC3_DIRECT_DB_REG1D, reg_val);
ES7210_WRITE_REG(ES7210_ADC4_DIRECT_DB_REG1E, reg_val);
return ESP_OK;
}

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/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
*/
#pragma once
#include <stdint.h>
#include "esp_err.h"
#include "driver/i2c.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/* ES7210 register addresses */
#define ES7210_RESET_REG00 0x00 /* Reset control */
#define ES7210_CLOCK_OFF_REG01 0x01 /* Used to turn off the ADC clock */
#define ES7210_MAINCLK_REG02 0x02 /* Set ADC clock frequency division */
#define ES7210_MASTER_CLK_REG03 0x03 /* MCLK source $ SCLK division */
#define ES7210_LRCK_DIVH_REG04 0x04 /* lrck_divh */
#define ES7210_LRCK_DIVL_REG05 0x05 /* lrck_divl */
#define ES7210_POWER_DOWN_REG06 0x06 /* power down */
#define ES7210_OSR_REG07 0x07
#define ES7210_MODE_CONFIG_REG08 0x08 /* Set master/slave & channels */
#define ES7210_TIME_CONTROL0_REG09 0x09 /* Set Chip intial state period*/
#define ES7210_TIME_CONTROL1_REG0A 0x0A /* Set Power up state period */
#define ES7210_SDP_INTERFACE1_REG11 0x11 /* Set sample & fmt */
#define ES7210_SDP_INTERFACE2_REG12 0x12 /* Pins state */
#define ES7210_ADC_AUTOMUTE_REG13 0x13 /* Set mute */
#define ES7210_ADC34_MUTERANGE_REG14 0x14 /* Set mute range */
#define ES7210_ALC_SEL_REG16 0x16 /* Set ALC mode */
#define ES7210_ADC1_DIRECT_DB_REG1B 0x1B
#define ES7210_ADC2_DIRECT_DB_REG1C 0x1C
#define ES7210_ADC3_DIRECT_DB_REG1D 0x1D
#define ES7210_ADC4_DIRECT_DB_REG1E 0x1E /* ADC direct dB when ALC close, ALC max gain when ALC open */
#define ES7210_ADC34_HPF2_REG20 0x20 /* HPF */
#define ES7210_ADC34_HPF1_REG21 0x21
#define ES7210_ADC12_HPF2_REG22 0x22
#define ES7210_ADC12_HPF1_REG23 0x23
#define ES7210_ANALOG_REG40 0x40 /* ANALOG Power */
#define ES7210_MIC12_BIAS_REG41 0x41
#define ES7210_MIC34_BIAS_REG42 0x42
#define ES7210_MIC1_GAIN_REG43 0x43
#define ES7210_MIC2_GAIN_REG44 0x44
#define ES7210_MIC3_GAIN_REG45 0x45
#define ES7210_MIC4_GAIN_REG46 0x46
#define ES7210_MIC1_POWER_REG47 0x47
#define ES7210_MIC2_POWER_REG48 0x48
#define ES7210_MIC3_POWER_REG49 0x49
#define ES7210_MIC4_POWER_REG4A 0x4A
#define ES7210_MIC12_POWER_REG4B 0x4B /* MICBias & ADC & PGA Power */
#define ES7210_MIC34_POWER_REG4C 0x4C
/**
* @brief Select I2S interface format for ES7210
*/
typedef enum {
ES7210_I2S_FMT_I2S = 0x00, /*!< normal I2S format */
ES7210_I2S_FMT_LJ = 0x01, /*!< left justify format */
ES7210_I2S_FMT_DSP_A = 0x03, /*!< DSP-A format, MSB is available on 2nd SCLK rising edge after LRCK rising edge */
ES7210_I2S_FMT_DSP_B = 0x13 /*!< DSP-B format, MSB is available on 1st SCLK rising edge after LRCK rising edge */
} es7210_i2s_fmt_t;
/**
* @brief Select I2S bit width for ES7210
*
*/
typedef enum {
ES7210_I2S_BITS_16B = 16, /*!< 16-bit I2S mode */
ES7210_I2S_BITS_18B = 18, /*!< 18-bit I2S mode */
ES7210_I2S_BITS_20B = 20, /*!< 20-bit I2S mode */
ES7210_I2S_BITS_24B = 24, /*!< 24-bit I2S mode */
ES7210_I2S_BITS_32B = 32 /*!< 32-bit I2S mode */
} es7210_i2s_bits_t;
/**
* @brief Select MIC gain for ES7210
*
*/
typedef enum {
ES7210_MIC_GAIN_0DB = 0, /*!< 0dB MIC gain */
ES7210_MIC_GAIN_3DB = 1, /*!< 3dB MIC gain */
ES7210_MIC_GAIN_6DB = 2, /*!< 6dB MIC gain */
ES7210_MIC_GAIN_9DB = 3, /*!< 9dB MIC gain */
ES7210_MIC_GAIN_12DB = 4, /*!< 12dB MIC gain */
ES7210_MIC_GAIN_15DB = 5, /*!< 15dB MIC gain */
ES7210_MIC_GAIN_18DB = 6, /*!< 18dB MIC gain */
ES7210_MIC_GAIN_21DB = 7, /*!< 21dB MIC gain */
ES7210_MIC_GAIN_24DB = 8, /*!< 24dB MIC gain */
ES7210_MIC_GAIN_27DB = 9, /*!< 27dB MIC gain */
ES7210_MIC_GAIN_30DB = 10, /*!< 30dB MIC gain */
ES7210_MIC_GAIN_33DB = 11, /*!< 33dB MIC gain */
ES7210_MIC_GAIN_34_5DB = 12, /*!< 34.5dB MIC gain */
ES7210_MIC_GAIN_36DB = 13, /*!< 36dB MIC gain */
ES7210_MIC_GAIN_37_5DB = 14 /*!< 37.5dB MIC gain */
} es7210_mic_gain_t;
/**
* @brief Select MIC bias for ES7210
*
*/
typedef enum {
ES7210_MIC_BIAS_2V18 = 0x00, /*!< 2.18V MIC bias */
ES7210_MIC_BIAS_2V26 = 0x10, /*!< 2.26V MIC bias */
ES7210_MIC_BIAS_2V36 = 0x20, /*!< 2.36V MIC bias */
ES7210_MIC_BIAS_2V45 = 0x30, /*!< 2.45V MIC bias */
ES7210_MIC_BIAS_2V55 = 0x40, /*!< 2.55V MIC bias */
ES7210_MIC_BIAS_2V66 = 0x50, /*!< 2.66V MIC bias */
ES7210_MIC_BIAS_2V78 = 0x60, /*!< 2.78V MIC bias */
ES7210_MIC_BIAS_2V87 = 0x70 /*!< 2.87V MIC bias */
} es7210_mic_bias_t;
/**
* @brief Type of es7210 device handle
*
*/
typedef struct es7210_dev_t* es7210_dev_handle_t;
/**
* @brief ES7210 I2C config struct
*
*/
typedef struct {
i2c_port_t i2c_port; /*!< I2C port used to connecte ES7210 device */
uint8_t i2c_addr; /*!< I2C address of ES7210 device, can be 0x40 0x41 0x42 or 0x43 according to A0 and A1 pin */
} es7210_i2c_config_t;
/**
* @brief ES7210 codec config struct
*
*/
typedef struct {
uint32_t sample_rate_hz; /*!< Sample rate in Hz, common values are supported */
uint32_t mclk_ratio; /*!< MCLK-to-Sample-rate clock ratio, typically 256 */
es7210_i2s_fmt_t i2s_format; /*!< I2S format of ES7210's output, can be any value in es7210_i2s_fmt_t */
es7210_i2s_bits_t bit_width; /*!< I2S bit width of ES7210's output, can be any value in es7210_i2s_bits_t */
es7210_mic_bias_t mic_bias; /*!< Bias volatge of analog MIC, please refer to your MIC's datasheet */
es7210_mic_gain_t mic_gain; /*!< Gain of analog MIC, please adjust according to your MIC's sensitivity */
struct {
uint32_t tdm_enable:1; /*!< Choose whether to enable TDM mode */
} flags;
} es7210_codec_config_t;
/**
* @brief Create new ES7210 device handle.
*
* @param[in] i2c_conf Config for I2C used by ES7210
* @param[out] handle_out New ES7210 device handle
* @return
* - ESP_OK Device handle creation success.
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG Invalid device handle or argument.
* - ESP_ERR_NO_MEM Memory allocation failed.
*
*/
esp_err_t es7210_new_codec(const es7210_i2c_config_t *i2c_conf, es7210_dev_handle_t *handle_out);
/**
* @brief Delete ES7210 device handle.
*
* @param[in] handle ES7210 device handle
* @return
* - ESP_OK Device handle deletion success.
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG Invalid device handle or argument.
*
*/
esp_err_t es7210_del_codec(es7210_dev_handle_t handle);
/**
* @brief Configure codec-related parameters of ES7210.
*
* @param[in] handle ES7210 device handle
* @param codec_conf codec-related parameters of ES7210
* @return
* - ESP_OK Codec config success.
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG Invalid device handle or argument.
* - ESP_ERR_NO_MEM Memory allocation failed.
* - ESP_FAIL Sending command error, slave hasn't ACK the transfer.
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE I2C driver not installed or not in master mode.
* - ESP_ERR_TIMEOUT Operation timeout because the bus is busy.
*
*/
esp_err_t es7210_config_codec(es7210_dev_handle_t handle, const es7210_codec_config_t *codec_conf);
/**
* @brief Configure volume of ES7210.
*
* @param[in] handle ES7210 device handle
* @param volume_db Volume to be set, in dB, with a range from -95dB to +32dB.
* @return
* - ESP_OK Volume config success.
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG Invalid device handle or argument.
* - ESP_ERR_NO_MEM Memory allocation failed.
* - ESP_FAIL Sending command error, slave hasn't ACK the transfer.
* - ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE I2C driver not installed or not in master mode.
* - ESP_ERR_TIMEOUT Operation timeout because the bus is busy.
*
*/
esp_err_t es7210_config_volume(es7210_dev_handle_t handle, int8_t volume_db);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

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idf_component_register(SRCS "i2s_es7210_record_example.c"
INCLUDE_DIRS "../../../common"
)

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/*
* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense OR CC0-1.0
*/
#include <string.h>
#include "sdkconfig.h"
#include "esp_check.h"
#include "esp_vfs_fat.h"
#include "driver/i2s_tdm.h"
#include "driver/i2c.h"
#include "es7210.h"
#include "format_wav.h"
#if CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S3 // ESP32-S3-Korvo-1 pinout
/* I2C port and GPIOs */
#define EXAMPLE_I2C_NUM (0)
#define EXAMPLE_I2C_SDA_IO (1)
#define EXAMPLE_I2C_SCL_IO (2)
/* I2S port and GPIOs */
#define EXAMPLE_I2S_NUM (0)
#define EXAMPLE_I2S_MCK_IO (20)
#define EXAMPLE_I2S_BCK_IO (10)
#define EXAMPLE_I2S_WS_IO (9)
#define EXAMPLE_I2S_DI_IO (11)
/* SD card SPI GPIOs */
#define EXAMPLE_SD_SPI_CLK_IO (18)
#define EXAMPLE_SD_SPI_MOSI_IO (17)
#define EXAMPLE_SD_SPI_MISO_IO (16)
#define EXAMPLE_SD_SPI_CS_IO (15)
#elif CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32C3
#define EXAMPLE_I2C_NUM (0)
#define EXAMPLE_I2C_SDA_IO (3)
#define EXAMPLE_I2C_SCL_IO (2)
/* I2S port and GPIOs */
#define EXAMPLE_I2S_NUM (0)
#define EXAMPLE_I2S_MCK_IO (0)
#define EXAMPLE_I2S_BCK_IO (1)
#define EXAMPLE_I2S_WS_IO (10)
#define EXAMPLE_I2S_DI_IO (8)
/* SD card SPI GPIOs */
#define EXAMPLE_SD_SPI_CLK_IO (5)
#define EXAMPLE_SD_SPI_MOSI_IO (7)
#define EXAMPLE_SD_SPI_MISO_IO (6)
#define EXAMPLE_SD_SPI_CS_IO (4)
#endif
/* I2S configurations */
#define EXAMPLE_I2S_TDM_FORMAT (ES7210_I2S_FMT_I2S)
#define EXAMPLE_I2S_CHAN_NUM (4)
#define EXAMPLE_I2S_SAMPLE_RATE (48000)
#define EXAMPLE_I2S_MCLK_MULTIPLE (I2S_MCLK_MULTIPLE_256)
#define EXAMPLE_I2S_SAMPLE_BITS (I2S_DATA_BIT_WIDTH_16BIT)
#define EXAMPLE_I2S_TDM_SLOT_MASK (I2S_TDM_SLOT0 | I2S_TDM_SLOT1 | I2S_TDM_SLOT2 | I2S_TDM_SLOT3)
/* ES7210 configurations */
#define EXAMPLE_ES7210_I2C_ADDR (0x40)
#define EXAMPLE_ES7210_I2C_CLK (100000)
#define EXAMPLE_ES7210_MIC_GAIN (ES7210_MIC_GAIN_30DB)
#define EXAMPLE_ES7210_MIC_BIAS (ES7210_MIC_BIAS_2V87)
#define EXAMPLE_ES7210_ADC_VOLUME (0)
/* SD card & recording configurations */
#define EXAMPLE_RECORD_TIME_SEC (10)
#define EXAMPLE_SD_MOUNT_POINT "/sdcard"
#define EXAMPLE_RECORD_FILE_PATH "/RECORD.WAV"
static const char *TAG = "example";
static i2s_chan_handle_t es7210_i2s_init(void)
{
i2s_chan_handle_t i2s_rx_chan = NULL;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Create I2S receive channel");
i2s_chan_config_t i2s_rx_conf = I2S_CHANNEL_DEFAULT_CONFIG(I2S_NUM_AUTO, I2S_ROLE_MASTER);
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(i2s_new_channel(&i2s_rx_conf, NULL, &i2s_rx_chan));
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Configure I2S receive channel to TDM mode");
i2s_tdm_config_t i2s_tdm_rx_conf = {
#if EXAMPLE_I2S_FORMAT == ES7210_I2S_FMT_I2S
.slot_cfg = I2S_TDM_PHILIP_SLOT_DEFAULT_CONFIG(EXAMPLE_I2S_SAMPLE_BITS, I2S_SLOT_MODE_STEREO, EXAMPLE_I2S_TDM_SLOT_MASK),
#elif EXAMPLE_I2S_FORMAT == ES7210_I2S_FMT_LJ
.slot_cfg = I2S_TDM_MSB_SLOT_DEFAULT_CONFIG(EXAMPLE_I2S_SAMPLE_BITS, I2S_SLOT_MODE_STEREO, EXAMPLE_I2S_TDM_SLOT_MASK),
#elif EXAMPLE_I2S_FORMAT == ES7210_I2S_FMT_DSP_A
.slot_cfg = I2S_TDM_PCM_SHORT_SLOT_DEFAULT_CONFIG(EXAMPLE_I2S_SAMPLE_BITS, I2S_SLOT_MODE_STEREO, EXAMPLE_I2S_TDM_SLOT_MASK),
#elif EXAMPLE_I2S_FORMAT == ES7210_I2S_FMT_DSP_B
.slot_cfg = I2S_TDM_PCM_LONG_SLOT_DEFAULT_CONFIG(EXAMPLE_I2S_SAMPLE_BITS, I2S_SLOT_MODE_STEREO, EXAMPLE_I2S_TDM_SLOT_MASK),
#endif
.clk_cfg = {
.clk_src = I2S_CLK_SRC_DEFAULT,
.sample_rate_hz = EXAMPLE_I2S_SAMPLE_RATE,
.mclk_multiple = EXAMPLE_I2S_MCLK_MULTIPLE
},
.gpio_cfg = {
.mclk = EXAMPLE_I2S_MCK_IO,
.bclk = EXAMPLE_I2S_BCK_IO,
.ws = EXAMPLE_I2S_WS_IO,
.dout = -1, // ES7210 only has ADC capability
.din = EXAMPLE_I2S_DI_IO
},
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(i2s_channel_init_tdm_mode(i2s_rx_chan, &i2s_tdm_rx_conf));
return i2s_rx_chan;
}
sdmmc_card_t * mount_sdcard(void)
{
sdmmc_host_t sdmmc_host = SDSPI_HOST_DEFAULT();
sdmmc_card_t *sdmmc_card = NULL;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Initializing SPI bus for SD card");
spi_bus_config_t bus_cfg = {
.mosi_io_num = EXAMPLE_SD_SPI_MOSI_IO,
.miso_io_num = EXAMPLE_SD_SPI_MISO_IO,
.sclk_io_num = EXAMPLE_SD_SPI_CLK_IO,
.quadwp_io_num = -1,
.quadhd_io_num = -1,
.max_transfer_sz = 4000,
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(spi_bus_initialize(sdmmc_host.slot, &bus_cfg, SPI_DMA_CH_AUTO));
sdspi_device_config_t slot_config = SDSPI_DEVICE_CONFIG_DEFAULT();
slot_config.gpio_cs = EXAMPLE_SD_SPI_CS_IO;
slot_config.host_id = sdmmc_host.slot;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Mounting SD card");
esp_vfs_fat_sdmmc_mount_config_t mount_config = {
.format_if_mount_failed = true,
.max_files = 2,
.allocation_unit_size = 8 * 1024
};
esp_err_t ret;
while (1) {
ret = esp_vfs_fat_sdspi_mount(EXAMPLE_SD_MOUNT_POINT, &sdmmc_host, &slot_config, &mount_config, &sdmmc_card);
if (ret == ESP_OK) {
break;
} else if (ret == ESP_FAIL) {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to mount filesystem.");
} else {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Failed to initialize the card (%s). "
"Make sure SD card lines have pull-up resistors in place.", esp_err_to_name(ret));
}
vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(1000));
}
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Card size: %lluMB, speed: %dMHz",
(((uint64_t)sdmmc_card->csd.capacity) * sdmmc_card->csd.sector_size) >> 20,
sdmmc_card->max_freq_khz / 1000);
return sdmmc_card;
}
static void es7210_codec_init(void)
{
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Init I2C used to configure ES7210");
i2c_config_t i2c_conf = {
.sda_io_num = EXAMPLE_I2C_SDA_IO,
.scl_io_num = EXAMPLE_I2C_SCL_IO,
.mode = I2C_MODE_MASTER,
.sda_pullup_en = GPIO_PULLUP_ENABLE,
.scl_pullup_en = GPIO_PULLUP_ENABLE,
.master.clk_speed = EXAMPLE_ES7210_I2C_CLK,
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(i2c_param_config(EXAMPLE_I2C_NUM, &i2c_conf));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(i2c_driver_install(EXAMPLE_I2C_NUM, i2c_conf.mode, 0, 0, 0));
/* Create ES7210 device handle */
es7210_dev_handle_t es7210_handle = NULL;
es7210_i2c_config_t es7210_i2c_conf = {
.i2c_port = EXAMPLE_I2C_NUM,
.i2c_addr = EXAMPLE_ES7210_I2C_ADDR
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(es7210_new_codec(&es7210_i2c_conf, &es7210_handle));
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Configure ES7210 codec parameters");
es7210_codec_config_t codec_conf = {
.i2s_format = EXAMPLE_I2S_TDM_FORMAT,
.mclk_ratio = EXAMPLE_I2S_MCLK_MULTIPLE,
.sample_rate_hz = EXAMPLE_I2S_SAMPLE_RATE,
.bit_width = (es7210_i2s_bits_t)EXAMPLE_I2S_SAMPLE_BITS,
.mic_bias = EXAMPLE_ES7210_MIC_BIAS,
.mic_gain = EXAMPLE_ES7210_MIC_GAIN,
.flags.tdm_enable = true
};
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(es7210_config_codec(es7210_handle, &codec_conf));
ESP_ERROR_CHECK(es7210_config_volume(es7210_handle, EXAMPLE_ES7210_ADC_VOLUME));
}
static esp_err_t record_wav(i2s_chan_handle_t i2s_rx_chan)
{
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(i2s_rx_chan, ESP_FAIL, TAG, "invalid i2s channel handle pointer");
esp_err_t ret = ESP_OK;
uint32_t byte_rate = EXAMPLE_I2S_SAMPLE_RATE * EXAMPLE_I2S_CHAN_NUM * EXAMPLE_I2S_SAMPLE_BITS / 8;
uint32_t wav_size = byte_rate * EXAMPLE_RECORD_TIME_SEC;
const wav_header_t wav_header =
WAV_HEADER_PCM_DEFAULT(wav_size, EXAMPLE_I2S_SAMPLE_BITS, EXAMPLE_I2S_SAMPLE_RATE, EXAMPLE_I2S_CHAN_NUM);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Opening file %s", EXAMPLE_RECORD_FILE_PATH);
FILE *f = fopen(EXAMPLE_SD_MOUNT_POINT EXAMPLE_RECORD_FILE_PATH, "w");
ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(f, ESP_FAIL, TAG, "error while opening wav file");
/* Write wav header */
ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE(fwrite(&wav_header, sizeof(wav_header_t), 1, f), ESP_FAIL, err,
TAG, "error while writting wav header");
/* Start recording */
size_t wav_written = 0;
static int16_t i2s_readraw_buff[4096];
ESP_GOTO_ON_ERROR(i2s_channel_enable(i2s_rx_chan), err, TAG, "error while starting i2s rx channel");
while (wav_written < wav_size) {
if(wav_written % byte_rate < sizeof(i2s_readraw_buff)) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Recording: %"PRIu32"/%ds", wav_written/byte_rate + 1, EXAMPLE_RECORD_TIME_SEC);
}
size_t bytes_read = 0;
/* Read RAW samples from ES7210 */
ESP_GOTO_ON_ERROR(i2s_channel_read(i2s_rx_chan, i2s_readraw_buff, sizeof(i2s_readraw_buff), &bytes_read,
pdMS_TO_TICKS(1000)), err, TAG, "error while reading samples from i2s");
/* Write the samples to the WAV file */
ESP_GOTO_ON_FALSE(fwrite(i2s_readraw_buff, bytes_read, 1, f), ESP_FAIL, err,
TAG, "error while writing samples to wav file");
wav_written += bytes_read;
}
err:
i2s_channel_disable(i2s_rx_chan);
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Recording done! Flushing file buffer");
fclose(f);
return ret;
}
void app_main(void)
{
/* Init I2C bus to configure ES7210 and I2S bus to receive audio data from ES7210 */
i2s_chan_handle_t i2s_rx_chan = es7210_i2s_init();
/* Create ES7210 device handle and configure codec parameters */
es7210_codec_init();
/* Mount SD card, the recorded audio file will be saved into it */
sdmmc_card_t *sdmmc_card = mount_sdcard();
/* Start to record wav audio */
esp_err_t err = record_wav(i2s_rx_chan);
/* Unmount SD card */
esp_vfs_fat_sdcard_unmount(EXAMPLE_SD_MOUNT_POINT, sdmmc_card);
if(err == ESP_OK) {
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Audio was successfully recorded into "EXAMPLE_RECORD_FILE_PATH
". You can now remove the SD card safely");
} else {
ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Record failed, "EXAMPLE_RECORD_FILE_PATH" on SD card may not be playable.");
}
}

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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
# SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense OR CC0-1.0
import pytest
from pytest_embedded import Dut
@pytest.mark.esp32s3
@pytest.mark.esp32c3
@pytest.mark.generic
def test_i2s_es7210_tdm_example(dut: Dut) -> None:
dut.expect_exact('example: Create I2S receive channel')
dut.expect_exact('example: Configure I2S receive channel to TDM mode')
dut.expect_exact('example: Init I2C used to configure ES7210')
dut.expect_exact('example: Configure ES7210 codec parameters')

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@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
idf_component_register(SRCS "i2s_recorder_main.c"
INCLUDE_DIRS ".")
INCLUDE_DIRS "../../common")

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@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
#include <math.h>
#include <sys/unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include "sdkconfig.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "esp_err.h"
#include "esp_system.h"
@ -20,7 +21,7 @@
#include "driver/gpio.h"
#include "driver/spi_common.h"
#include "sdmmc_cmd.h"
#include "sdkconfig.h"
#include "format_wav.h"
static const char *TAG = "pdm_rec_example";
@ -90,40 +91,15 @@ void mount_sdcard(void)
sdmmc_card_print_info(stdout, card);
}
void generate_wav_header(char *wav_header, uint32_t wav_size, uint32_t sample_rate)
{
// See this for reference: http://soundfile.sapp.org/doc/WaveFormat/
uint32_t file_size = wav_size + WAVE_HEADER_SIZE - 8;
uint32_t byte_rate = BYTE_RATE;
const char set_wav_header[] = {
'R', 'I', 'F', 'F', // ChunkID
file_size, file_size >> 8, file_size >> 16, file_size >> 24, // ChunkSize
'W', 'A', 'V', 'E', // Format
'f', 'm', 't', ' ', // Subchunk1ID
0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Subchunk1Size (16 for PCM)
0x01, 0x00, // AudioFormat (1 for PCM)
0x01, 0x00, // NumChannels (1 channel)
sample_rate, sample_rate >> 8, sample_rate >> 16, sample_rate >> 24, // SampleRate
byte_rate, byte_rate >> 8, byte_rate >> 16, byte_rate >> 24, // ByteRate
0x02, 0x00, // BlockAlign
0x10, 0x00, // BitsPerSample (16 bits)
'd', 'a', 't', 'a', // Subchunk2ID
wav_size, wav_size >> 8, wav_size >> 16, wav_size >> 24, // Subchunk2Size
};
memcpy(wav_header, set_wav_header, sizeof(set_wav_header));
}
void record_wav(uint32_t rec_time)
{
// Use POSIX and C standard library functions to work with files.
int flash_wr_size = 0;
ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Opening file");
char wav_header_fmt[WAVE_HEADER_SIZE];
uint32_t flash_rec_time = BYTE_RATE * rec_time;
generate_wav_header(wav_header_fmt, flash_rec_time, CONFIG_EXAMPLE_SAMPLE_RATE);
const wav_header_t wav_header =
WAV_HEADER_PCM_DEFAULT(flash_rec_time, 16, CONFIG_EXAMPLE_SAMPLE_RATE, 1);
// First check if file exists before creating a new file.
struct stat st;
@ -140,7 +116,7 @@ void record_wav(uint32_t rec_time)
}
// Write the header to the WAV file
fwrite(wav_header_fmt, 1, WAVE_HEADER_SIZE, f);
fwrite(&wav_header, sizeof(wav_header), 1, f);
// Start recording
while (flash_wr_size < flash_rec_time) {
@ -148,7 +124,7 @@ void record_wav(uint32_t rec_time)
if (i2s_channel_read(rx_handle, (char *)i2s_readraw_buff, SAMPLE_SIZE, &bytes_read, 1000) == ESP_OK) {
printf("[0] %d [1] %d [2] %d [3]%d ...\n", i2s_readraw_buff[0], i2s_readraw_buff[1], i2s_readraw_buff[2], i2s_readraw_buff[3]);
// Write the samples to the WAV file
fwrite(i2s_readraw_buff, 1, bytes_read, f);
fwrite(i2s_readraw_buff, bytes_read, 1, f);
flash_wr_size += bytes_read;
} else {
printf("Read Failed!\n");