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docs(esp_pm): Adding notes on configuring GPIOs when using PD_TOP sleep
Closes https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/issues/13143
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/*
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* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2015-2023 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
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* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2015-2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*/
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@ -367,8 +367,9 @@ esp_err_t gpio_get_drive_capability(gpio_num_t gpio_num, gpio_drive_cap_t *stren
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*
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* When a GPIO is set to hold, its state is latched at that moment and will not change when the internal
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* signal or the IO MUX/GPIO configuration is modified (including input enable, output enable, output value,
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* function, and drive strength values). This function can be used to retain the state of GPIOs when the chip
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* or system is reset, for example, when watchdog time-out or Deep-sleep events are triggered.
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* function, and drive strength values). This function can be used to retain the state of GPIOs when the power
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* domain of where GPIO/IOMUX belongs to becomes off. For example, chip or system is reset (e.g. watchdog
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* time-out, deep-sleep events are triggered), or peripheral power-down in light-sleep.
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*
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* This function works in both input and output modes, and only applicable to output-capable GPIOs.
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* If this function is enabled:
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@ -392,9 +393,9 @@ esp_err_t gpio_hold_en(gpio_num_t gpio_num);
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/**
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* @brief Disable gpio pad hold function.
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*
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* When the chip is woken up from Deep-sleep, the gpio will be set to the default mode, so, the gpio will output
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* the default level if this function is called. If you don't want the level changes, the gpio should be configured to
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* a known state before this function is called.
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* When the chip is woken up from peripheral power-down sleep, the gpio will be set to the default mode,
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* so, the gpio will output the default level if this function is called. If you don't want the level changes, the
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* gpio should be configured to a known state before this function is called.
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* e.g.
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* If you hold gpio18 high during Deep-sleep, after the chip is woken up and `gpio_hold_dis` is called,
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* gpio18 will output low level(because gpio18 is input mode by default). If you don't want this behavior,
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@ -169,6 +169,10 @@ Light-sleep Peripheral Power Down
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For peripherals that do not support Light-sleep context retention, if the Power management is enabled, the ``ESP_PM_NO_LIGHT_SLEEP`` lock should be held when the peripheral is working to avoid losing the working context of the peripheral when entering sleep.
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.. note::
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When the peripheral power domain is powered down during sleep, both the IO_MUX and GPIO modules are inactive, meaning the chip pins' state is not maintained by these modules. To preserve the state of an IO during sleep, it's essential to call :cpp:func:`gpio_hold_dis` and :cpp:func:`gpio_hold_en` before and after configuring the GPIO state. This action ensures that the IO configuration is latched and prevents the IO from becoming floating while in sleep mode.
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API Reference
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-------------
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@ -169,6 +169,9 @@ Light-sleep 外设下电
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对于未支持 Light-sleep 上下文备份的外设,若启用了电源管理功能,应在外设工作时持有 ``ESP_PM_NO_LIGHT_SLEEP`` 锁以避免进入休眠导致外设工作上下文丢失。
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.. note::
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当外设电源域在睡眠期间断电时,IO_MUX 和 GPIO 模块都处于下电状态,这意味着芯片引脚的状态不会受这些模块控制。要在休眠期间保持 IO 的状态,需要在配置 GPIO 状态前后调用 :cpp:func:`gpio_hold_dis` 和 :cpp:func:`gpio_hold_en`。此操作可确保 IO 配置被锁存,防止 IO 在睡眠期间浮空。
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API 参考
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-------------
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