espcoredump: simplify handling of temporary files

This commit is contained in:
Ivan Grokhotkov 2020-05-20 20:04:14 +02:00
parent a63f44cfda
commit cbd1a95fd0
3 changed files with 221 additions and 267 deletions

View File

@ -14,22 +14,20 @@ try:
from past.utils import old_div
from builtins import object
except ImportError:
print('Import has failed probably because of the missing "future" package. Please install all the packages for '
'interpreter {} from the $IDF_PATH/requirements.txt file.'.format(sys.executable))
sys.stderr.write('Import has failed probably because of the missing "future" package. Please install all the packages for '
'interpreter {} from the $IDF_PATH/requirements.txt file.\n'.format(sys.executable))
sys.exit(1)
import os
import argparse
import subprocess
import tempfile
import struct
import errno
import base64
import binascii
import logging
import re
import time
from pygdbmi.gdbcontroller import GdbController, DEFAULT_GDB_TIMEOUT_SEC, \
DEFAULT_TIME_TO_CHECK_FOR_ADDITIONAL_OUTPUT_SEC
from pygdbmi.gdbcontroller import GdbController, DEFAULT_GDB_TIMEOUT_SEC
idf_path = os.getenv('IDF_PATH')
if idf_path:
@ -39,9 +37,14 @@ try:
import esptool
except ImportError:
print("esptool is not found! Set proper $IDF_PATH in environment.")
sys.stderr.write("esptool is not found! Set proper $IDF_PATH in environment.\n")
sys.exit(2)
try:
import typing
except ImportError:
pass # only needed for type annotations, ignore if not found
__version__ = "0.4-dev"
if os.name == 'nt':
@ -631,7 +634,10 @@ class ESPCoreDumpLoader(ESPCoreDumpVersion):
"""Base constructor for core dump loader
"""
super(ESPCoreDumpLoader, self).__init__()
self.fcore = None
# Source core file, before converting it into ELF
self.core_src_file = None # type: typing.Optional[typing.BinaryIO]
# Temporary ELF core file, passed to the GDB
self.core_elf_file = None # type: typing.Optional[typing.BinaryIO]
self.hdr = {}
def _get_registers_from_stack(self, data, grows_down):
@ -745,24 +751,7 @@ class ESPCoreDumpLoader(ESPCoreDumpVersion):
"""
return ((addr < 0x3f3fffff and addr >= 0x20000000) or addr >= 0x80000000)
def remove_tmp_file(self, fname):
"""Silently removes temporary file
"""
try:
os.remove(fname)
except OSError as e:
if e.errno != errno.ENOENT:
logging.warning("Failed to remove temp file '%s' (%d)!" % (fname, e.errno))
def cleanup(self):
"""Cleans up loader resources
"""
if self.fcore:
self.fcore.close()
if self.fcore_name:
self.remove_tmp_file(self.fcore_name)
def _extract_elf_corefile(self, core_fname=None, off=0, exe_name=None):
def _extract_elf_corefile(self, off=0, exe_name=None):
""" Reads the ELF formatted core dump image and parse it
"""
core_off = off
@ -775,183 +764,180 @@ class ESPCoreDumpLoader(ESPCoreDumpVersion):
raise ESPCoreDumpLoaderError("Core dump version '%d' is not supported!" % self.dump_ver)
core_elf = ESPCoreDumpElfFile()
data = self.read_data(core_off, self.hdr['tot_len'] - checksum_len - self.ESP_COREDUMP_HDR_SZ)
with open(core_fname, 'w+b') as fce:
try:
fce.write(data)
fce.flush()
fce.seek(0)
core_elf._read_elf_file(fce)
if exe_name:
exe_elf = ESPCoreDumpElfFile(exe_name)
# Read note segments from core file which are belong to tasks (TCB or stack)
for ns in core_elf.aux_segments:
if ns.type != ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_NOTE:
continue
note_read = 0
while note_read < len(ns.data):
note = Elf32NoteDesc("", 0, None)
note_read += note.read(ns.data[note_read:])
# Check for version info note
if 'ESP_CORE_DUMP_INFO' == note.name and note.type == self.ESP_CORE_DUMP_INFO_TYPE and exe_name:
app_sha256 = binascii.hexlify(exe_elf.sha256())
n_ver_len = struct.calcsize("<L")
n_sha256_len = self.ESP_COREDUMP_SHA256_SZ * 2 # SHA256 as hex string
n_ver,coredump_sha256 = struct.unpack("<L%ds" % (n_sha256_len), note.desc[:n_ver_len + n_sha256_len])
if coredump_sha256 != app_sha256 or ESPCoreDumpVersion(n_ver).dump_ver != self.dump_ver:
raise ESPCoreDumpError("Invalid application image for coredump: app_SHA256(%s) != coredump_SHA256(%s)." %
(app_sha256, coredump_sha256))
except ESPCoreDumpError as e:
logging.warning("Failed to extract ELF core dump image into file %s. (Reason: %s)" % (core_fname, e))
return core_fname
def _extract_bin_corefile(self, core_fname=None, rom_elf=None, off=0):
try:
self.core_elf_file.write(data)
self.core_elf_file.flush()
self.core_elf_file.seek(0)
core_elf._read_elf_file(self.core_elf_file)
if exe_name:
exe_elf = ESPCoreDumpElfFile(exe_name)
# Read note segments from core file which are belong to tasks (TCB or stack)
for ns in core_elf.aux_segments:
if ns.type != ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_NOTE:
continue
note_read = 0
while note_read < len(ns.data):
note = Elf32NoteDesc("", 0, None)
note_read += note.read(ns.data[note_read:])
# Check for version info note
if 'ESP_CORE_DUMP_INFO' == note.name and note.type == self.ESP_CORE_DUMP_INFO_TYPE and exe_name:
app_sha256 = binascii.hexlify(exe_elf.sha256())
n_ver_len = struct.calcsize("<L")
n_sha256_len = self.ESP_COREDUMP_SHA256_SZ * 2 # SHA256 as hex string
n_ver,coredump_sha256 = struct.unpack("<L%ds" % (n_sha256_len), note.desc[:n_ver_len + n_sha256_len])
if coredump_sha256 != app_sha256 or ESPCoreDumpVersion(n_ver).dump_ver != self.dump_ver:
raise ESPCoreDumpError("Invalid application image for coredump: app_SHA256(%s) != coredump_SHA256(%s)." %
(app_sha256, coredump_sha256))
except ESPCoreDumpError as e:
logging.warning("Failed to extract ELF core dump image into file %s. (Reason: %s)" % (self.core_elf_file.name, e))
def _extract_bin_corefile(self, off=0): # type: (int) -> None
"""Creates core dump ELF file
"""
core_off = off
with open(core_fname, 'w+b') as fce:
tcbsz_aligned = self.hdr['tcbsz']
if tcbsz_aligned % 4:
tcbsz_aligned = 4 * (old_div(tcbsz_aligned,4) + 1)
core_elf = ESPCoreDumpElfFile()
notes = b''
core_dump_info_notes = b''
task_info_notes = b''
task_status = EspCoreDumpTaskStatus()
for i in range(self.hdr['task_num']):
task_status.task_index = i
task_status.task_flags = EspCoreDumpTaskStatus.TASK_STATUS_CORRECT
data = self.read_data(core_off, self.ESP_COREDUMP_TSK_HDR_SZ)
tcb_addr,stack_top,stack_end = struct.unpack_from(self.ESP_COREDUMP_TSK_HDR_FMT, data)
if stack_end > stack_top:
stack_len = stack_end - stack_top
stack_base = stack_top
else:
stack_len = stack_top - stack_end
stack_base = stack_end
stack_len_aligned = stack_len
if stack_len_aligned % 4:
stack_len_aligned = 4 * (old_div(stack_len_aligned,4) + 1)
tcbsz_aligned = self.hdr['tcbsz']
if tcbsz_aligned % 4:
tcbsz_aligned = 4 * (old_div(tcbsz_aligned,4) + 1)
core_elf = ESPCoreDumpElfFile()
notes = b''
core_dump_info_notes = b''
task_info_notes = b''
task_status = EspCoreDumpTaskStatus()
for i in range(self.hdr['task_num']):
task_status.task_index = i
task_status.task_flags = EspCoreDumpTaskStatus.TASK_STATUS_CORRECT
data = self.read_data(core_off, self.ESP_COREDUMP_TSK_HDR_SZ)
tcb_addr,stack_top,stack_end = struct.unpack_from(self.ESP_COREDUMP_TSK_HDR_FMT, data)
if stack_end > stack_top:
stack_len = stack_end - stack_top
stack_base = stack_top
else:
stack_len = stack_top - stack_end
stack_base = stack_end
stack_len_aligned = stack_len
if stack_len_aligned % 4:
stack_len_aligned = 4 * (old_div(stack_len_aligned,4) + 1)
core_off += self.ESP_COREDUMP_TSK_HDR_SZ
logging.debug("Read TCB %d bytes @ 0x%x" % (tcbsz_aligned, tcb_addr))
data = self.read_data(core_off, tcbsz_aligned)
task_status.task_tcb_addr = tcb_addr
try:
if self.tcb_is_sane(tcb_addr, tcbsz_aligned):
if self.hdr['tcbsz'] != tcbsz_aligned:
core_elf.add_program_segment(tcb_addr, data[:self.hdr['tcbsz'] - tcbsz_aligned],
ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_LOAD, ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_R | ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_W)
else:
core_elf.add_program_segment(tcb_addr, data, ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_LOAD, ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_R | ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_W)
# task_status.task_name = bytearray("%s\0" % task_name_str, encoding='ascii')
elif tcb_addr and self.addr_is_fake(tcb_addr):
task_status.task_flags |= EspCoreDumpTaskStatus.TASK_STATUS_TCB_CORRUPTED
except ESPCoreDumpError as e:
logging.warning("Skip TCB %d bytes @ 0x%x. (Reason: %s)" % (tcbsz_aligned, tcb_addr, e))
core_off += self.ESP_COREDUMP_TSK_HDR_SZ
logging.debug("Read TCB %d bytes @ 0x%x" % (tcbsz_aligned, tcb_addr))
data = self.read_data(core_off, tcbsz_aligned)
task_status.task_tcb_addr = tcb_addr
try:
if self.tcb_is_sane(tcb_addr, tcbsz_aligned):
if self.hdr['tcbsz'] != tcbsz_aligned:
core_elf.add_program_segment(tcb_addr, data[:self.hdr['tcbsz'] - tcbsz_aligned],
ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_LOAD, ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_R | ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_W)
else:
core_elf.add_program_segment(tcb_addr, data, ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_LOAD, ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_R | ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_W)
# task_status.task_name = bytearray("%s\0" % task_name_str, encoding='ascii')
elif tcb_addr and self.addr_is_fake(tcb_addr):
task_status.task_flags |= EspCoreDumpTaskStatus.TASK_STATUS_TCB_CORRUPTED
except ESPCoreDumpError as e:
logging.warning("Skip TCB %d bytes @ 0x%x. (Reason: %s)" % (tcbsz_aligned, tcb_addr, e))
core_off += tcbsz_aligned
logging.debug("Read stack %d bytes @ 0x%x" % (stack_len_aligned, stack_base))
data = self.read_data(core_off, stack_len_aligned)
if stack_len != stack_len_aligned:
data = data[:stack_len - stack_len_aligned]
task_status.task_stack_start = stack_base
task_status.task_stack_len = stack_len_aligned
try:
if self.stack_is_sane(stack_base):
core_elf.add_program_segment(stack_base, data, ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_LOAD, ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_R | ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_W)
elif stack_base and self.addr_is_fake(stack_base):
task_status.task_flags |= EspCoreDumpTaskStatus.TASK_STATUS_STACK_CORRUPTED
core_elf.add_program_segment(stack_base, data, ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_LOAD, ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_R | ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_W)
except ESPCoreDumpError as e:
logging.warning("Skip task's (%x) stack %d bytes @ 0x%x. (Reason: %s)" % (tcb_addr, stack_len_aligned, stack_base, e))
core_off += stack_len_aligned
try:
logging.debug("Stack start_end: 0x%x @ 0x%x" % (stack_top, stack_end))
task_regs,extra_regs = self._get_registers_from_stack(data, stack_end > stack_top)
except Exception as e:
logging.error(e)
return None
task_info_notes += Elf32NoteDesc("TASK_INFO", self.ESP_CORE_DUMP_TASK_INFO_TYPE, task_status.dump()).dump()
prstatus = XtensaPrStatus()
prstatus.pr_cursig = 0 # TODO: set sig only for current/failed task
prstatus.pr_pid = tcb_addr
note = Elf32NoteDesc("CORE", 1, prstatus.dump() + struct.pack("<%dL" % len(task_regs), *task_regs)).dump()
notes += note
if ESPCoreDumpElfFile.REG_EXCCAUSE_IDX in extra_regs and len(core_dump_info_notes) == 0:
# actually there will be only one such note - for crashed task
core_dump_info_notes += Elf32NoteDesc("ESP_CORE_DUMP_INFO", self.ESP_CORE_DUMP_INFO_TYPE, struct.pack("<L", self.hdr['ver'])).dump()
exc_regs = []
for reg_id in extra_regs:
exc_regs.extend([reg_id, extra_regs[reg_id]])
core_dump_info_notes += Elf32NoteDesc("EXTRA_INFO", self.ESP_CORE_DUMP_EXTRA_INFO_TYPE,
struct.pack("<%dL" % (1 + len(exc_regs)), tcb_addr, *exc_regs)).dump()
self.set_version(self.hdr['ver'])
if self.dump_ver == self.ESP_COREDUMP_VERSION_BIN_V2:
for i in range(self.hdr['segs_num']):
data = self.read_data(core_off, self.ESP_COREDUMP_MEM_SEG_HDR_SZ)
core_off += self.ESP_COREDUMP_MEM_SEG_HDR_SZ
mem_start,mem_sz = struct.unpack_from(self.ESP_COREDUMP_MEM_SEG_HDR_FMT, data)
logging.debug("Read memory segment %d bytes @ 0x%x" % (mem_sz, mem_start))
data = self.read_data(core_off, mem_sz)
core_elf.add_program_segment(mem_start, data, ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_LOAD, ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_R | ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_W)
core_off += mem_sz
# add notes
core_off += tcbsz_aligned
logging.debug("Read stack %d bytes @ 0x%x" % (stack_len_aligned, stack_base))
data = self.read_data(core_off, stack_len_aligned)
if stack_len != stack_len_aligned:
data = data[:stack_len - stack_len_aligned]
task_status.task_stack_start = stack_base
task_status.task_stack_len = stack_len_aligned
try:
core_elf.add_aux_segment(notes, ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_NOTE, 0)
if self.stack_is_sane(stack_base):
core_elf.add_program_segment(stack_base, data, ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_LOAD, ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_R | ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_W)
elif stack_base and self.addr_is_fake(stack_base):
task_status.task_flags |= EspCoreDumpTaskStatus.TASK_STATUS_STACK_CORRUPTED
core_elf.add_program_segment(stack_base, data, ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_LOAD, ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_R | ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_W)
except ESPCoreDumpError as e:
logging.warning("Skip NOTES segment %d bytes @ 0x%x. (Reason: %s)" % (len(notes), 0, e))
# add core dump info notes
logging.warning("Skip task's (%x) stack %d bytes @ 0x%x. (Reason: %s)" % (tcb_addr, stack_len_aligned, stack_base, e))
core_off += stack_len_aligned
try:
core_elf.add_aux_segment(core_dump_info_notes, ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_NOTE, 0)
except ESPCoreDumpError as e:
logging.warning("Skip core dump info NOTES segment %d bytes @ 0x%x. (Reason: %s)" % (len(core_dump_info_notes), 0, e))
try:
core_elf.add_aux_segment(task_info_notes, ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_NOTE, 0)
except ESPCoreDumpError as e:
logging.warning("Skip failed tasks info NOTES segment %d bytes @ 0x%x. (Reason: %s)" % (len(task_info_notes), 0, e))
# add ROM text sections
if rom_elf:
for ps in rom_elf.program_segments:
if (ps.flags & ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_X) == 0:
continue
try:
core_elf.add_program_segment(ps.addr, ps.data, ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_LOAD, ps.flags)
except ESPCoreDumpError as e:
logging.warning("Skip ROM segment %d bytes @ 0x%x. (Reason: %s)" % (len(ps.data), ps.addr, e))
# dump core ELF
core_elf.e_type = ESPCoreDumpElfFile.ET_CORE
core_elf.e_machine = ESPCoreDumpElfFile.EM_XTENSA
core_elf.dump(fce)
return core_fname
logging.debug("Stack start_end: 0x%x @ 0x%x" % (stack_top, stack_end))
task_regs,extra_regs = self._get_registers_from_stack(data, stack_end > stack_top)
except Exception as e:
raise ESPCoreDumpError(str(e))
task_info_notes += Elf32NoteDesc("TASK_INFO", self.ESP_CORE_DUMP_TASK_INFO_TYPE, task_status.dump()).dump()
prstatus = XtensaPrStatus()
prstatus.pr_cursig = 0 # TODO: set sig only for current/failed task
prstatus.pr_pid = tcb_addr
note = Elf32NoteDesc("CORE", 1, prstatus.dump() + struct.pack("<%dL" % len(task_regs), *task_regs)).dump()
notes += note
if ESPCoreDumpElfFile.REG_EXCCAUSE_IDX in extra_regs and len(core_dump_info_notes) == 0:
# actually there will be only one such note - for crashed task
core_dump_info_notes += Elf32NoteDesc("ESP_CORE_DUMP_INFO", self.ESP_CORE_DUMP_INFO_TYPE, struct.pack("<L", self.hdr['ver'])).dump()
exc_regs = []
for reg_id in extra_regs:
exc_regs.extend([reg_id, extra_regs[reg_id]])
core_dump_info_notes += Elf32NoteDesc("EXTRA_INFO", self.ESP_CORE_DUMP_EXTRA_INFO_TYPE,
struct.pack("<%dL" % (1 + len(exc_regs)), tcb_addr, *exc_regs)).dump()
self.set_version(self.hdr['ver'])
if self.dump_ver == self.ESP_COREDUMP_VERSION_BIN_V2:
for i in range(self.hdr['segs_num']):
data = self.read_data(core_off, self.ESP_COREDUMP_MEM_SEG_HDR_SZ)
core_off += self.ESP_COREDUMP_MEM_SEG_HDR_SZ
mem_start,mem_sz = struct.unpack_from(self.ESP_COREDUMP_MEM_SEG_HDR_FMT, data)
logging.debug("Read memory segment %d bytes @ 0x%x" % (mem_sz, mem_start))
data = self.read_data(core_off, mem_sz)
core_elf.add_program_segment(mem_start, data, ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_LOAD, ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_R | ESPCoreDumpSegment.PF_W)
core_off += mem_sz
# add notes
try:
core_elf.add_aux_segment(notes, ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_NOTE, 0)
except ESPCoreDumpError as e:
logging.warning("Skip NOTES segment %d bytes @ 0x%x. (Reason: %s)" % (len(notes), 0, e))
# add core dump info notes
try:
core_elf.add_aux_segment(core_dump_info_notes, ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_NOTE, 0)
except ESPCoreDumpError as e:
logging.warning("Skip core dump info NOTES segment %d bytes @ 0x%x. (Reason: %s)" % (len(core_dump_info_notes), 0, e))
try:
core_elf.add_aux_segment(task_info_notes, ESPCoreDumpElfFile.PT_NOTE, 0)
except ESPCoreDumpError as e:
logging.warning("Skip failed tasks info NOTES segment %d bytes @ 0x%x. (Reason: %s)" % (len(task_info_notes), 0, e))
# dump core ELF
core_elf.e_type = ESPCoreDumpElfFile.ET_CORE
core_elf.e_machine = ESPCoreDumpElfFile.EM_XTENSA
core_elf.dump(self.core_elf_file)
def create_corefile(self, core_fname=None, exe_name=None, rom_elf=None, off=0):
def create_corefile(self, exe_name=None): # type: (str) -> None
"""Creates core dump ELF file
"""
off = 0
data = self.read_data(off, self.ESP_COREDUMP_HDR_SZ)
vals = struct.unpack_from(self.ESP_COREDUMP_HDR_FMT, data)
self.hdr = dict(zip(('tot_len', 'ver', 'task_num', 'tcbsz', 'segs_num'), vals))
if not core_fname:
fce = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode='w+b', delete=False)
core_fname = fce.name
self.core_elf_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
self.set_version(self.hdr['ver'])
if self.chip_ver == ESPCoreDumpVersion.ESP_CORE_DUMP_CHIP_ESP32S2 or self.chip_ver == ESPCoreDumpVersion.ESP_CORE_DUMP_CHIP_ESP32:
if self.dump_ver == self.ESP_COREDUMP_VERSION_ELF_CRC32 or self.dump_ver == self.ESP_COREDUMP_VERSION_ELF_SHA256:
return self._extract_elf_corefile(core_fname, off + self.ESP_COREDUMP_HDR_SZ, exe_name)
self._extract_elf_corefile(off + self.ESP_COREDUMP_HDR_SZ, exe_name)
elif self.dump_ver == self.ESP_COREDUMP_VERSION_BIN_V2:
return self._extract_bin_corefile(core_fname, rom_elf, off + self.ESP_COREDUMP_HDR_SZ)
self._extract_bin_corefile(off + self.ESP_COREDUMP_HDR_SZ)
elif self.dump_ver == self.ESP_COREDUMP_VERSION_BIN_V1:
return self._extract_bin_corefile(core_fname, rom_elf, off + self.ESP_COREDUMP_BIN_V1_HDR_SZ)
raise ESPCoreDumpLoaderError("Core dump version '0x%x' is not supported!" % (self.dump_ver))
self._extract_bin_corefile(off + self.ESP_COREDUMP_BIN_V1_HDR_SZ)
else:
raise ESPCoreDumpLoaderError("Core dump version '0x%x' is not supported!" % (self.dump_ver))
else:
raise ESPCoreDumpLoaderError("Core dump chip '0x%x' is not supported!" % (self.chip_ver))
self.core_elf_file.flush()
def read_data(self, off, sz):
"""Reads data from raw core dump got from flash or UART
"""
self.fcore.seek(off)
data = self.fcore.read(sz)
self.core_src_file.seek(off)
data = self.core_src_file.read(sz)
return data
def cleanup(self):
if self.core_elf_file:
self.core_elf_file.close()
self.core_elf_file = None
if self.core_src_file:
self.core_src_file.close()
self.core_src_file = None
class ESPCoreDumpFileLoader(ESPCoreDumpLoader):
"""Core dump file loader class
@ -960,35 +946,25 @@ class ESPCoreDumpFileLoader(ESPCoreDumpLoader):
"""Constructor for core dump file loader
"""
super(ESPCoreDumpFileLoader, self).__init__()
self.fcore = self._load_coredump(path, b64)
self._load_coredump(path, b64)
def _load_coredump(self, path, b64):
"""Loads core dump from (raw binary or base64-encoded) file
"""
logging.debug("Load core dump from '%s'", path)
self.fcore_name = None
if b64:
fhnd,self.fcore_name = tempfile.mkstemp()
fcore = os.fdopen(fhnd, 'wb')
fb64 = open(path, 'rb')
try:
logging.debug("Load core dump from '%s', %s format" % (path, "b64" if b64 else "raw"))
if not b64:
self.core_src_file = open(path, mode="rb")
else:
self.core_src_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile("w+b")
with open(path, 'rb') as fb64:
while True:
line = fb64.readline()
if len(line) == 0:
break
data = base64.standard_b64decode(line.rstrip(b'\r\n'))
fcore.write(data)
fcore.close()
fcore = open(self.fcore_name, 'rb')
except Exception as e:
if self.fcore_name:
self.remove_tmp_file(self.fcore_name)
raise e
finally:
fb64.close()
else:
fcore = open(path, 'rb')
return fcore
self.core_src_file.write(data)
self.core_src_file.flush()
self.core_src_file.seek(0)
class ESPCoreDumpFlashLoader(ESPCoreDumpLoader):
@ -1006,7 +982,7 @@ class ESPCoreDumpFlashLoader(ESPCoreDumpLoader):
self.baud = baud
self.chip = chip
self.dump_sz = 0
self.fcore = self._load_coredump(off)
self._load_coredump(off)
def get_tool_path(self, use_esptool=None):
"""Get tool path
@ -1052,32 +1028,26 @@ class ESPCoreDumpFlashLoader(ESPCoreDumpLoader):
if self.port:
part_tool_args.extend(['--port', self.port])
part_tool_args.extend(['read_partition', '--partition-type', 'data', '--partition-subtype', 'coredump', '--output'])
self.fcore_name = None
f = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode='w+b', delete=False)
self.core_src_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
try:
part_tool_args.append(f.name)
self.fcore_name = f.name
part_tool_args.append(self.core_src_file.name)
self.fcore_name = self.core_src_file.name
# read core dump partition
et_out = subprocess.check_output(part_tool_args)
if len(et_out):
logging.info(et_out.decode('utf-8'))
self.dump_sz = self._read_core_dump_length(f)
f.seek(self.dump_sz)
self.dump_sz = self._read_core_dump_length(self.core_src_file)
self.core_src_file.seek(self.dump_sz)
# cut free space of the partition
f.truncate()
f.seek(0)
self.core_src_file.truncate()
self.core_src_file.seek(0)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
logging.error("parttool script execution failed with err %d" % e.returncode)
logging.debug("Command ran: '%s'" % e.cmd)
logging.debug("Command out:")
logging.debug(e.output)
if self.fcore_name:
f.close()
self.remove_tmp_file(self.fcore_name)
raise e
return f
def invoke_esptool(self, tool_path=None, off=None):
"""Loads core dump from flash using elftool
"""
@ -1086,8 +1056,7 @@ class ESPCoreDumpFlashLoader(ESPCoreDumpLoader):
tool_args.extend(['-p', self.port])
if self.baud:
tool_args.extend(['-b', str(self.baud)])
f = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(mode='w+b', delete=False)
self.fcore_name = None
self.core_src_file = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
try:
(part_offset, part_size) = self.get_core_dump_partition_info(tool_path='')
if not off:
@ -1096,13 +1065,12 @@ class ESPCoreDumpFlashLoader(ESPCoreDumpLoader):
if part_offset != off:
logging.warning("Predefined image offset: %d does not match core dump partition offset: %d", off, part_offset)
tool_args.extend(['read_flash', str(off), str(self.ESP_COREDUMP_FLASH_LEN_SZ)])
tool_args.append(f.name)
self.fcore_name = f.name
tool_args.append(self.core_src_file.name)
# read core dump length
et_out = subprocess.check_output(tool_args)
if len(et_out):
logging.info(et_out.decode('utf-8'))
self.dump_sz = self._read_core_dump_length(f)
self.dump_sz = self._read_core_dump_length(self.core_src_file)
if self.dump_sz == 0 or self.dump_sz > part_size:
logging.error("Incorrect size of core dump image: %d, use partition size instead: %d", self.dump_sz, part_size)
self.dump_sz = part_size
@ -1116,11 +1084,7 @@ class ESPCoreDumpFlashLoader(ESPCoreDumpLoader):
logging.debug("Command ran: '%s'" % e.cmd)
logging.debug("Command out:")
logging.debug(e.output)
if self.fcore_name:
f.close()
self.remove_tmp_file(self.fcore_name)
raise e
return f
def _load_coredump(self, off=None):
"""Loads core dump from flash using parttool or elftool (if offset is set)
@ -1130,22 +1094,21 @@ class ESPCoreDumpFlashLoader(ESPCoreDumpLoader):
if off:
tool_path = ''
logging.info("Invoke esptool to read image.")
f = self.invoke_esptool(tool_path=tool_path, off=off)
self.invoke_esptool(tool_path=tool_path, off=off)
else:
tool_path = ''
logging.info("Invoke parttool to read image.")
f = self.invoke_parttool(tool_path=tool_path)
self.invoke_parttool(tool_path=tool_path)
except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
if len(e.output):
logging.info(e.output)
logging.warning("System path is not set. Try to use predefined path.")
if off:
tool_path = self.get_tool_path(use_esptool=True)
f = self.invoke_esptool(tool_path=tool_path, off=off)
self.invoke_esptool(tool_path=tool_path, off=off)
else:
tool_path = self.get_tool_path(use_esptool=False)
f = self.invoke_parttool(tool_path=tool_path)
return f
self.invoke_parttool(tool_path=tool_path)
def _read_core_dump_length(self, f):
"""Reads core dump length
@ -1154,7 +1117,7 @@ class ESPCoreDumpFlashLoader(ESPCoreDumpLoader):
tot_len, = struct.unpack_from(self.ESP_COREDUMP_FLASH_LEN_FMT, data)
return tot_len
def create_corefile(self, core_fname=None, exe_name=None, rom_elf=None):
def create_corefile(self, exe_name=None): # type: (str) -> None
"""Checks flash coredump data integrity and creates ELF file
"""
data = self.read_data(0, self.ESP_COREDUMP_HDR_SZ)
@ -1180,7 +1143,7 @@ class ESPCoreDumpFlashLoader(ESPCoreDumpLoader):
dump_sha256_str = binascii.hexlify(dump_sha256).decode('ascii')
if dump_sha256_str != data_sha256_str:
raise ESPCoreDumpLoaderError("Invalid core dump SHA256 '%s', should be '%s'" % (dump_sha256_str, data_sha256_str))
return super(ESPCoreDumpFlashLoader, self).create_corefile(core_fname, exe_name)
super(ESPCoreDumpFlashLoader, self).create_corefile(exe_name)
def load_aux_elf(elf_path): # type: (str) -> (ESPCoreDumpElfFile, str)
@ -1196,62 +1159,65 @@ def load_aux_elf(elf_path): # type: (str) -> (ESPCoreDumpElfFile, str)
return elf, sym_cmd
def core_prepare(args, rom_elf):
def core_prepare(args):
loader = None
core_fname = None
core_filename = None
if not args.core:
# Core file not specified, try to read core dump from flash.
loader = ESPCoreDumpFlashLoader(args.off, port=args.port, baud=args.baud)
elif args.core_format and args.core_format != "elf":
elif args.core_format != "elf":
# Core file specified, but not yet in ELF format. Convert it from raw or base64 into ELF.
loader = ESPCoreDumpFileLoader(args.core, args.core_format == 'b64')
else:
# Core file is already in the ELF format
core_fname = args.core
core_filename = args.core
# Load/convert the core file
if loader:
core_fname = loader.create_corefile(args.save_core, exe_name=args.prog, rom_elf=rom_elf)
if not core_fname:
loader.cleanup()
raise RuntimeError("Failed to create corefile!")
loader.create_corefile(exe_name=args.prog)
core_filename = loader.core_elf_file.name
if args.save_core:
# We got asked to save the core file, make a copy
with open(args.save_core, "w+b") as f_out:
loader.core_elf_file.seek(0)
f_out.write(loader.core_elf_file.read())
return core_fname, loader
return core_filename, loader
def dbg_corefile(args):
""" Command to load core dump from file or flash and run GDB debug session with it
"""
rom_elf, rom_sym_cmd = load_aux_elf(args.rom_elf)
core_fname, loader = core_prepare(args, rom_elf)
core_filename, loader = core_prepare(args)
p = subprocess.Popen(bufsize=0,
args=[args.gdb,
'--nw', # ignore .gdbinit
'--core=%s' % core_fname, # core file,
'--core=%s' % core_filename, # core file,
'-ex', rom_sym_cmd,
args.prog
],
stdin=None, stdout=None, stderr=None,
close_fds=CLOSE_FDS
)
p.wait()
p.wait()
print('Done!')
if loader:
loader.cleanup()
print('Done!')
def gdbmi_filter_responses(responses, resp_message, resp_type):
return list(filter(lambda rsp: rsp["message"] == resp_message and rsp["type"] == resp_type, responses))
def gdbmi_run_cmd_get_responses(p, cmd, resp_message, resp_type, multiple=True, done_message=None, done_type=None): # type: (GdbController, str, typing.Optional[str], str, bool, typing.Optional[str], typing.Optional[str]) -> list
def gdbmi_run_cmd_get_responses(p, cmd, resp_message, resp_type, multiple=True, done_message=None, done_type=None): \
# type: (GdbController, str, typing.Optional[str], str, bool, typing.Optional[str], typing.Optional[str]) -> list
p.write(cmd, read_response=False)
t_end = time.time() + DEFAULT_GDB_TIMEOUT_SEC
filtered_response_list = []
all_responses = []
found = False
while time.time() < t_end:
more_responses = p.get_gdb_response(timeout_sec=0, raise_error_on_timeout=False)
filtered_response_list += filter(lambda rsp: rsp["message"] == resp_message and rsp["type"] == resp_type, more_responses)
@ -1261,7 +1227,7 @@ def gdbmi_run_cmd_get_responses(p, cmd, resp_message, resp_type, multiple=True,
if done_message and done_type and gdbmi_filter_responses(more_responses, done_message, done_type):
break
if not filtered_response_list and not multiple:
raise ValueError("Couldn't find response with message '{}', type '{}' in responses '{}'".format(
raise ESPCoreDumpError("Couldn't find response with message '{}', type '{}' in responses '{}'".format(
resp_message, resp_type, str(all_responses)
))
return filtered_response_list
@ -1290,7 +1256,8 @@ def gdbmi_start(gdb_path, gdb_cmds, core_filename, prog_filename): # type: (str
def gdbmi_cmd_exec_console(p, gdb_cmd): # type: (GdbController, str) -> str
""" Execute a generic GDB console command via MI2 """
filtered_responses = gdbmi_run_cmd_get_responses(p, "-interpreter-exec console \"%s\"" % gdb_cmd, None, "console", multiple=True, done_message="done", done_type="result")
filtered_responses = gdbmi_run_cmd_get_responses(p, "-interpreter-exec console \"%s\"" % gdb_cmd, None, "console",
multiple=True, done_message="done", done_type="result")
return "".join([x["payload"] for x in filtered_responses])\
.replace('\\n', '\n').replace('\\t', '\t').rstrip("\n")
@ -1341,10 +1308,10 @@ def info_corefile(args):
""" Command to load core dump from file or flash and print it's data in user friendly form
"""
rom_elf, rom_sym_cmd = load_aux_elf(args.rom_elf)
core_fname, loader = core_prepare(args, rom_elf)
core_filename, loader = core_prepare(args)
exe_elf = ESPCoreDumpElfFile(args.prog)
core_elf = ESPCoreDumpElfFile(core_fname)
core_elf = ESPCoreDumpElfFile(core_filename)
merged_segs = []
core_segs = core_elf.program_segments
for s in exe_elf.sections:
@ -1388,7 +1355,7 @@ def info_corefile(args):
if not merged:
merged_segs.append((s.name, s.addr, len(s.data), s.attr_str(), False))
p = gdbmi_start(args.gdb, [rom_sym_cmd], core_fname, args.prog)
p = gdbmi_start(args.gdb, [rom_sym_cmd], core_filename, args.prog)
extra_note = None
task_info = []
@ -1493,10 +1460,9 @@ def info_corefile(args):
print("===============================================================")
p.exit()
print('Done!')
if loader:
loader.cleanup()
print('Done!')
def main():
@ -1576,8 +1542,4 @@ def main():
if __name__ == '__main__':
try:
main()
except ESPCoreDumpError as e:
print('\nA fatal error occurred: %s' % e)
sys.exit(2)
main()

View File

@ -28,24 +28,14 @@ except ImportError:
class TestESPCoreDumpFileLoader(unittest.TestCase):
def setUp(self):
self.tmp_file = 'tmp'
self.dloader = espcoredump.ESPCoreDumpFileLoader(path='coredump.b64', b64=True)
self.assertIsInstance(self.dloader, espcoredump.ESPCoreDumpFileLoader)
def tearDown(self):
self.dloader.cleanup()
def testESPCoreDumpFileLoaderWithoutB64(self):
t = espcoredump.ESPCoreDumpFileLoader(path='coredump.b64', b64=False)
self.assertIsInstance(t, espcoredump.ESPCoreDumpFileLoader) # invoke for coverage of open()
t.cleanup()
def test_cannot_remove_dir(self):
self.dloader.remove_tmp_file(fname='.') # silent failure (but covers exception inside)
loader = espcoredump.ESPCoreDumpFileLoader(path='coredump.b64', b64=False)
loader.cleanup()
def test_create_corefile(self):
self.assertEqual(self.dloader.create_corefile(core_fname=self.tmp_file, off=0, rom_elf=None), self.tmp_file)
loader = espcoredump.ESPCoreDumpFileLoader(path='coredump.b64', b64=True)
loader.create_corefile()
loader.cleanup()
if __name__ == '__main__':

View File

@ -2,8 +2,10 @@
{ coverage debug sys \
&& coverage erase \
&& coverage run -a --source=espcoredump ../espcoredump.py info_corefile -m -t b64 -c coredump.b64 test.elf &> output \
&& coverage run -a --source=espcoredump ../espcoredump.py info_corefile -m -t b64 -c coredump.b64 -s core.elf test.elf &> output \
&& diff expected_output output \
&& coverage run -a --source=espcoredump ../espcoredump.py info_corefile -m -t elf -c core.elf test.elf &> output2 \
&& diff expected_output output2 \
&& coverage run -a --source=espcoredump ./test_espcoredump.py \
&& coverage report \
; } || { echo 'The test for espcoredump has failed!'; exit 1; }