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Merge branch 'doc/optimize_hfp_doc_4_3' into 'release/v4.3'

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Doc/optimize hfp doc [release/v4.3]

See merge request espressif/esp-idf!16450
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Wei Tian Hua 2021-12-29 02:47:54 +00:00
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47
examples/bluetooth/bluedroid/classic_bt/hfp_ag/README.md
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@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
| Supported Targets | ESP32 |
| ----------------- | ----- |
# Hands-Free Audio Gateway
# Hands-Free Audio Gateway (HF-AG)
This example is to show how to use the APIs of Hands-Free (HF) Audio Gateway (AG) Component and the effects of them by providing a set of commands. You can use this example to communicate with a Hands-Free Unit (e.g. a headphone set). This example uses UART for user commands.
This example is to show how to use the APIs of Hands-Free Audio Gateway (hf_ag) Component and the effects of them by providing a set of commands. You can use this example to communicate with a device that implements Hands-Free Client Role (e.g. a headphone set).
## How to use example
### Hardware Required
This example is designed to run on commonly available ESP32 development board, e.g. ESP32-DevKitC. To operate this example, it should be connected to a Hands-Free Unit running on a Headphone/Headset or on another ESP32 development board loaded with Hands Free Unit (hfp_hf) example from ESP-IDF.
This example is designed to run on commonly available ESP32 development board, e.g. ESP32-DevKitC. To operate this example, it should be connected to a Hands-Free Client running on a Headphone/Headset or on another ESP32 development board loaded with [hfp_hf](../hfp_hf) example of ESP-IDF.
### Configure the project
@ -17,12 +17,45 @@ This example is designed to run on commonly available ESP32 development board, e
idf.py menuconfig
```
ESP32 supports two types of audio data paths: PCM and HCI. Because the default sdkconfig of this example does not configured the data path in a specific way. You should config the data path you want:
### Special Configurations for HFP
- PCM : When using PCM, audio data stream is directed to GPIO pins and you should link these GPIO pins to a speaker via I2S port. You should choose PCM in `menuconfig` path: `Component config --> Bluetooth controller --> BR/EDR Sync(SCO/eSCO) default data path --> PCM`and also `Component config --> Bluetooth --> Bluedroid Options -->Hands Free/Handset Profile --> audio(SCO) data path --> PCM`.
- HCI : When using HCI, audio data stream will be transported to HF unit app via HCI. You should choose HCI in `menuconfig` path: `Component config -->Bluetooth controller -->BR/EDR Sync(SCO/eSCO) default data path --> HCI` and also `Component config --> Bluetooth --> Bluedroid Options -->Hands Free/Handset Profile --> audio(SCO) data path --> HCI`.
#### Data Path
**Note: Wide Band Speech is disabled by default, if you want to use it please select it in the menuconfig path: `Component config --> Bluetooth --> Bluedroid Options --> Wide Band Speech`.**
ESP32 HFP supports two types of audio datapath: PCM and HCI.
The default configuration is `PCM`, if you want to use `vHCI` you should configure the data path before building and downloading the binary.
- PCM: To use PCM, audio stream is directed from Bluetooth controller to the specific GPIO pins you set in the demo, and you should link these GPIO pins to a speaker via I2S port. The audio data will not go through the `Bluedroid`. In menuconfig, you should choose PCM in `menuconfig` path:
`Component config --> Bluetooth controller --> BR/EDR Sync(SCO/eSCO) default data path --> PCM`
and also
`Component config --> Bluetooth --> Bluedroid Options --> Hands Free/Handset Profile --> audio(SCO) data path --> PCM`.
- vHCI: To use vHCI, audio data stream will be directed from Bluetooth Controller through vHCI on ESP32 and go through the Bluedroid to the Application layer. In menuconfig, you should choose vHCI in `menuconfig` path:
`Component config --> Bluetooth controller --> BR/EDR Sync(SCO/eSCO) default data path --> HCI`
and also
`Component config --> Bluetooth --> Bluedroid Options --> Hands Free/Handset Profile --> audio(SCO) data path --> HCI`.
### Codec Choice
ESP32 supports two types of codec for HFP audio data: `CVSD` and `mSBC`.
`CVSD` is the default setting and is also the widely used codec for voice audio. But, `mSBC` is designed to have a better voice quality through `HFP`. To select which one is in use, we provide `Wide Band Speech` item in the `menuconfig`:
`Component config --> Bluetooth --> Bluedroid Options --> Wide Band Speech.`
Switching on the `Wide Band Speech` means that the preferred codec is `mSBC`, but which one is actually being used also depends on the `Data Path` configuration.
- If you choose `PCM` for datapath, you can only use `CVSD` and hardware is responsible for the codec job. In the meanwhile, you cannot use `mSBC` by switching `Wide Band Speech` on, because the `mSBC` is implemented in the Bluedroid (Bluetooth Host Stack) by software.
- If you choose `vHCI` for datapath with `Wide Band Speech` on, codec job is done in the Bluedroid and mSBC is being used.
- If you choose `vHCI` for datapath with `Wide Band Speech` off, hardware is responsible for the codec job and `CVSD` is in use.
### Build and Flash

47
examples/bluetooth/bluedroid/classic_bt/hfp_hf/README.md
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@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
| Supported Targets | ESP32 |
| ----------------- | ----- |
# Hands-Free Unit
# Hands-Free Client
This example is to show how to use the APIs of Hands-Free (HF) Unit Component and the effects of them by providing a set of commands. You can use this example to communicate with an Audio Gateway (AG) device (e.g. a smart phone). This example uses UART for user commands.
This example is to show how to use the APIs of Hands-Free Client Component and the effects of them by providing a set of commands. You can use this example to communicate with a device that implements Hands-Free Audio Gateway (HF-AG) (e.g. a smartphone).
This demo sends back the audio data back to the HFP AG device, so you can hear your own voice when you link this demo with your HFP-AG device.
## How to use example
@ -17,12 +19,45 @@ This example is designed to run on commonly available ESP32 development board, e
idf.py menuconfig
```
ESP32 supports two types of audio data path: PCM() and HCI(Host-Controller Interface) but the default sdkconfig of this example does not config the data path in a specific way. You should config the data path you want:
### Special Configurations for HFP
- PCM : When using PCM, audio data stream is mapped to GPIO pins and you should link these GPIO pins to a speaker via I2S port. And you should choose PCM in `menuconfig` path: `Component config --> Bluetooth controller --> BR/EDR Sync(SCO/eSCO) default data path --> PCM`and also `Component config --> Bluetooth --> Bluedroid Options -->Hands Free/Handset Profile --> audio(SCO) data path --> PCM`.
- HCI : When using HCI, audio data stream will be transport to HF unit app via HCI. And you should choose HCI in `menuconfig` path: `Component config -->Bluetooth controller -->BR/EDR Sync(SCO/eSCO) default data path --> HCI` and also `Component config --> Bluetooth --> Bluedroid Options -->Hands Free/Handset Profile --> audio(SCO) data path --> HCI`.
#### Data Path
**Note: Wide Band Speech is disabled by default, if you want to use it please select it in menuconfig path: `Component config --> Bluetooth --> Bluedroid Options --> Wide Band Speech`.**
ESP32 HFP supports two types of audio datapath: PCM and HCI.
The default configuration is `PCM`, if you want to use `vHCI` you should configure the data path before building and downloading the binary.
- `PCM`: To use PCM, audio stream is directed from Bluetooth controller to the specific GPIO pins you set in the demo, and you should link these GPIO pins to a speaker via I2S port. The audio data will not go through the `Bluedroid`. In menuconfig, you should choose PCM in `menuconfig`:
`Component config --> Bluetooth controller --> BR/EDR Sync(SCO/eSCO) default data path --> PCM`
and also
`Component config --> Bluetooth --> Bluedroid Options --> Hands Free/Handset Profile --> audio(SCO) data path --> PCM`.
- `vHCI`: To use vHCI, audio data stream will be directed from Bluetooth Controller through vHCI on ESP32 and go through the Bluedroid to the Application layer. In menuconfig, you should choose vHCI in `menuconfig`:
`Component config --> Bluetooth controller --> BR/EDR Sync(SCO/eSCO) default data path --> HCI`
and also
`Component config --> Bluetooth --> Bluedroid Options --> Hands Free/Handset Profile --> audio(SCO) data path --> HCI`.
### Codec Choice
ESP32 supports two types of codec for HFP audio data: `CVSD` and `mSBC`.
`CVSD` is the default setting and is also the widely used codec for voice audio. But, `mSBC` is designed to have a better voice quality through `HFP`. To select which one is in use, we provide `Wide Band Speech` item in the `menuconfig` path:
`Component config --> Bluetooth --> Bluedroid Options --> Wide Band Speech`.
Switching on the `Wide Band Speech` means that the prefered codec is `mSBC`, but which one is actually being used also depends on the `Data Path` configuration.
- If you choose `PCM` for datapath, you can only use `CVSD` and hardware is responsible for the codec job. In the meanwhile, you cannot use `mSBC` by switching `Wide Band Speech` on, because the `mSBC` is implemented in the Bluedroid (Bluetooth Host Stack) by software.
- If you choose `vHCI` for datapath with `Wide Band Speech` on, codec job is done in the Bluedroid and mSBC is being used.
- If you choose `vHCI` for datapath with `Wide Band Speech` off, hardware is responsible for the codec job and `CVSD` is in use.
### Build and Flash