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soc/clk: Fix range CONFIG_ESP32_RTC_CLK_CAL_CYCLES
Fixed the error division on zero. Also fixed range CONFIG_ESP32_RTC_CLK_CAL_CYCLES in Kconfig. Fixed a overflow error by TIMG in the function rtc_clk_cal_internal. This error was due to a limit in values TIMG_RTC_CALI_MAX=0x7FFF (to write the slowclk_cycles) and TIMG_RTC_CALI_VALUE=0x1FFFFFF (to read xtal_cycles). Added assert finctions. Closes https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf/issues/2147
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@ -694,7 +694,8 @@ config ESP32_RTC_CLK_CAL_CYCLES
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int "Number of cycles for RTC_SLOW_CLK calibration"
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default 3000 if ESP32_RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_EXTERNAL_CRYSTAL
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default 1024 if ESP32_RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_INTERNAL_RC
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range 0 125000
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range 0 27000 if ESP32_RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_EXTERNAL_CRYSTAL
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range 0 32766 if ESP32_RTC_CLOCK_SOURCE_INTERNAL_RC
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help
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When the startup code initializes RTC_SLOW_CLK, it can perform
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calibration by comparing the RTC_SLOW_CLK frequency with main XTAL
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@ -128,7 +128,9 @@ static void select_rtc_slow_clk(rtc_slow_freq_t slow_clk)
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{
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uint32_t cal_val = 0;
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uint32_t wait = 0;
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const uint32_t warning_timeout = 3 /* sec */ * 32768 /* Hz */ / (2 * SLOW_CLK_CAL_CYCLES);
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uint32_t freq_hz = ((slow_clk == RTC_SLOW_FREQ_32K_XTAL) ? 32768 : 150000);
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uint32_t warning_timeout = 3 /* sec */ * freq_hz /* Hz */ / (SLOW_CLK_CAL_CYCLES + 1);
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warning_timeout = ((warning_timeout == 0) ? 3 /* sec */ : warning_timeout);
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bool changing_clock_to_150k = false;
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do {
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if (slow_clk == RTC_SLOW_FREQ_32K_XTAL) {
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@ -141,11 +143,14 @@ static void select_rtc_slow_clk(rtc_slow_freq_t slow_clk)
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*/
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ESP_EARLY_LOGD(TAG, "waiting for 32k oscillator to start up");
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rtc_clk_32k_enable(true);
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cal_val = rtc_clk_cal(RTC_CAL_32K_XTAL, SLOW_CLK_CAL_CYCLES);
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if(cal_val == 0 || cal_val < 15000000L){
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ESP_EARLY_LOGE(TAG, "RTC: Not found External 32 kHz XTAL. Switching to Internal 150 kHz RC chain");
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slow_clk = RTC_SLOW_FREQ_RTC;
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changing_clock_to_150k = true;
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// When SLOW_CLK_CAL_CYCLES is set to 0, clock calibration will not be performed at startup.
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if (SLOW_CLK_CAL_CYCLES > 0) {
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cal_val = rtc_clk_cal(RTC_CAL_32K_XTAL, SLOW_CLK_CAL_CYCLES);
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if (cal_val == 0 || cal_val < 15000000L) {
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ESP_EARLY_LOGE(TAG, "RTC: Not found External 32 kHz XTAL. Switching to Internal 150 kHz RC chain");
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slow_clk = RTC_SLOW_FREQ_RTC;
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changing_clock_to_150k = true;
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}
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}
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}
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rtc_clk_slow_freq_set(slow_clk);
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@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
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#include "soc/rtc.h"
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#include "soc/rtc_cntl_reg.h"
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#include "soc/timer_group_reg.h"
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#include "assert.h"
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#define MHZ (1000000)
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@ -35,11 +36,12 @@
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/**
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* @brief Clock calibration function used by rtc_clk_cal and rtc_clk_cal_ratio
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* @param cal_clk which clock to calibrate
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* @param slowclk_cycles number of slow clock cycles to count
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* @param slowclk_cycles number of slow clock cycles to count. Max value is 32766.
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* @return number of XTAL clock cycles within the given number of slow clock cycles
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*/
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static uint32_t rtc_clk_cal_internal(rtc_cal_sel_t cal_clk, uint32_t slowclk_cycles)
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{
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assert(slowclk_cycles < 32767);
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/* Enable requested clock (150k clock is always on) */
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int dig_32k_xtal_state = REG_GET_FIELD(RTC_CNTL_CLK_CONF_REG, RTC_CNTL_DIG_XTAL32K_EN);
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if (cal_clk == RTC_CAL_32K_XTAL && !dig_32k_xtal_state) {
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@ -56,16 +58,21 @@ static uint32_t rtc_clk_cal_internal(rtc_cal_sel_t cal_clk, uint32_t slowclk_cyc
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/* Figure out how long to wait for calibration to finish */
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uint32_t expected_freq;
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rtc_slow_freq_t slow_freq = REG_GET_FIELD(RTC_CNTL_CLK_CONF_REG, RTC_CNTL_ANA_CLK_RTC_SEL);
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uint32_t us_timer_max = 0xFFFFFFFF;
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if (cal_clk == RTC_CAL_32K_XTAL ||
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(cal_clk == RTC_CAL_RTC_MUX && slow_freq == RTC_SLOW_FREQ_32K_XTAL)) {
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expected_freq = 32768; /* standard 32k XTAL */
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us_timer_max = (uint32_t) (TIMG_RTC_CALI_VALUE / rtc_clk_xtal_freq_get());
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} else if (cal_clk == RTC_CAL_8MD256 ||
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(cal_clk == RTC_CAL_RTC_MUX && slow_freq == RTC_SLOW_FREQ_8MD256)) {
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expected_freq = RTC_FAST_CLK_FREQ_APPROX / 256;
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} else {
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expected_freq = 150000; /* 150k internal oscillator */
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us_timer_max = (uint32_t) (TIMG_RTC_CALI_VALUE / rtc_clk_xtal_freq_get());
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}
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uint32_t us_time_estimate = (uint32_t) (((uint64_t) slowclk_cycles) * MHZ / expected_freq);
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// The required amount of slowclk_cycles can produce in a counter TIMG a overflow error. Decrease the slowclk_cycles for fix it.
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assert(us_time_estimate < us_timer_max);
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/* Start calibration */
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CLEAR_PERI_REG_MASK(TIMG_RTCCALICFG_REG(0), TIMG_RTC_CALI_START);
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SET_PERI_REG_MASK(TIMG_RTCCALICFG_REG(0), TIMG_RTC_CALI_START);
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