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Changes on the recording function
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@ -36,13 +36,13 @@ menu "Example Configuration"
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help
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Set the I2S channel number.
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config EXAMPLE_AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE
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config EXAMPLE_SAMPLE_RATE
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int "Audio Sample Rate"
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default 44100
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help
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Set the audio sample rate frequency. Usually 16000 or 44100 Hz.
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config EXAMPLE_AUDIO_BIT_SAMPLE
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config EXAMPLE_BIT_SAMPLE
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int "Audio Bit Sample"
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default 16
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help
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@ -25,11 +25,10 @@
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static const char* TAG = "pdm_rec_example";
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#define AUDIO_SAMPLE_SIZE (CONFIG_EXAMPLE_AUDIO_BIT_SAMPLE * 1024)
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#define BYTE_RATE 1 * CONFIG_EXAMPLE_AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE * (CONFIG_EXAMPLE_AUDIO_BIT_SAMPLE / 8)
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#define FLASH_RECORD_SIZE BYTE_RATE * CONFIG_EXAMPLE_REC_TIME
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#define SD_MOUNT_POINT "/sdcard"
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#define SPI_DMA_CHAN (1)
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#define SD_MOUNT_POINT "/sdcard"
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#define SAMPLE_SIZE (CONFIG_EXAMPLE_BIT_SAMPLE * 1024)
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#define BYTE_RATE 1 * CONFIG_EXAMPLE_SAMPLE_RATE * (CONFIG_EXAMPLE_BIT_SAMPLE / 8)
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// When testing SD and SPI modes, keep in mind that once the card has been
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// initialized in SPI mode, it can not be reinitialized in SD mode without
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@ -37,7 +36,7 @@ static const char* TAG = "pdm_rec_example";
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sdmmc_host_t host = SDSPI_HOST_DEFAULT();
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sdmmc_card_t* card;
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static int16_t i2s_readraw_buff[AUDIO_SAMPLE_SIZE];
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static int16_t i2s_readraw_buff[SAMPLE_SIZE];
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size_t bytes_read;
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const int WAVE_HEADER_SIZE = 44;
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@ -104,33 +103,35 @@ void wavHeader(char* wav_header, uint32_t wav_size, uint32_t sample_rate){
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uint32_t file_size = wav_size + WAVE_HEADER_SIZE - 8;
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uint32_t byte_rate = BYTE_RATE;
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const char set_wav_header[] = {
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'R','I','F','F', // ChunkID
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file_size, file_size >> 8, file_size >> 16, file_size >> 24, // ChunkSize
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'W','A','V','E', // Format
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'f','m','t',' ', // Subchunk1ID
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0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Subchunk1Size (16 for PCM)
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0x01, 0x00, // AudioFormat (1 for PCM)
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0x01, 0x00, // NumChannels (1 channel)
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sample_rate, sample_rate >> 8, sample_rate >> 16, sample_rate >> 24, // SampleRate
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byte_rate, byte_rate >> 8, byte_rate >> 16, byte_rate >> 24, // ByteRate
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0x02, 0x00, // BlockAlign
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0x10, 0x00, // BitsPerSample (16 bits)
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'd','a','t','a', // Subchunk2ID
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wav_size, wav_size >> 8, wav_size >> 16, wav_size >> 24, // Subchunk2Size
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};
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const char set_wav_header[] = {
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'R','I','F','F', // ChunkID
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file_size, file_size >> 8, file_size >> 16, file_size >> 24, // ChunkSize
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'W','A','V','E', // Format
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'f','m','t',' ', // Subchunk1ID
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0x10, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, // Subchunk1Size (16 for PCM)
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0x01, 0x00, // AudioFormat (1 for PCM)
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0x01, 0x00, // NumChannels (1 channel)
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sample_rate, sample_rate >> 8, sample_rate >> 16, sample_rate >> 24, // SampleRate
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byte_rate, byte_rate >> 8, byte_rate >> 16, byte_rate >> 24, // ByteRate
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0x02, 0x00, // BlockAlign
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0x10, 0x00, // BitsPerSample (16 bits)
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'd','a','t','a', // Subchunk2ID
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wav_size, wav_size >> 8, wav_size >> 16, wav_size >> 24, // Subchunk2Size
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};
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memcpy(wav_header, set_wav_header, sizeof(set_wav_header));
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}
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void record_wav(void)
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void record_wav(uint32_t rec_time)
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{
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// Use POSIX and C standard library functions to work with files.
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int flash_wr_size = 0;
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Opening file");
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char wav_header_fmt[WAVE_HEADER_SIZE];
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wavHeader(wav_header_fmt, FLASH_RECORD_SIZE, CONFIG_EXAMPLE_AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE);
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uint32_t flash_rec_time = BYTE_RATE * rec_time;
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wavHeader(wav_header_fmt, flash_rec_time, CONFIG_EXAMPLE_SAMPLE_RATE);
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// First check if file exists before creating a new file.
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struct stat st;
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@ -150,9 +151,9 @@ void record_wav(void)
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fwrite(wav_header_fmt, 1, WAVE_HEADER_SIZE, f);
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// Start recording
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while (flash_wr_size < FLASH_RECORD_SIZE) {
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while (flash_wr_size < flash_rec_time) {
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// Read the RAW samples from the microphone
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i2s_read(CONFIG_EXAMPLE_I2S_CH, (char *)i2s_readraw_buff, AUDIO_SAMPLE_SIZE, &bytes_read, 100);
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i2s_read(CONFIG_EXAMPLE_I2S_CH, (char *)i2s_readraw_buff, SAMPLE_SIZE, &bytes_read, 100);
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// Write the samples to the WAV file
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fwrite(i2s_readraw_buff, 1, bytes_read, f);
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flash_wr_size += bytes_read;
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@ -171,9 +172,11 @@ void record_wav(void)
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void init_microphone(void)
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{
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// Set the I2S configuration as PDM 16bits per sample
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i2s_config_t i2s_config = {
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.mode = I2S_MODE_MASTER | I2S_MODE_RX | I2S_MODE_PDM,
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.sample_rate = CONFIG_EXAMPLE_AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE,
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.sample_rate = CONFIG_EXAMPLE_SAMPLE_RATE,
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.bits_per_sample = I2S_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_16BIT,
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.channel_format = I2S_CHANNEL_FMT_ONLY_LEFT,
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.communication_format = I2S_COMM_FORMAT_STAND_I2S,
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@ -183,6 +186,7 @@ void init_microphone(void)
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.use_apll = 1,
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};
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// Set the pinout configuration (set using menuconfig)
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i2s_pin_config_t pin_config = {
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.mck_io_num = I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE,
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.bck_io_num = I2S_PIN_NO_CHANGE,
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@ -194,7 +198,7 @@ void init_microphone(void)
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// Call driver installation function before any I2S R/W operation.
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK( i2s_driver_install(CONFIG_EXAMPLE_I2S_CH, &i2s_config, 0, NULL) );
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK( i2s_set_pin(CONFIG_EXAMPLE_I2S_CH, &pin_config) );
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK( i2s_set_clk(CONFIG_EXAMPLE_I2S_CH, (CONFIG_EXAMPLE_AUDIO_SAMPLE_RATE / 2), I2S_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_16BIT, I2S_CHANNEL_MONO) );
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK( i2s_set_clk(CONFIG_EXAMPLE_I2S_CH, (CONFIG_EXAMPLE_SAMPLE_RATE / 2), I2S_BITS_PER_SAMPLE_16BIT, I2S_CHANNEL_MONO) );
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}
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void app_main(void)
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@ -206,7 +210,7 @@ void app_main(void)
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init_microphone();
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Starting recording for %d seconds!", CONFIG_EXAMPLE_REC_TIME);
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// Start Recording
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record_wav();
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record_wav(CONFIG_EXAMPLE_REC_TIME);
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// Stop I2S driver and destroy
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK( i2s_driver_uninstall(CONFIG_EXAMPLE_I2S_CH) );
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}
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