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feat(tools): idf.py: implement hints for component reqs
Implementation of hint module for component dependency. It can provide hint about missing header directory in component's INCLUDE_DIRS or about missing component dependency in REQUIRES or PRIV_REQUIRES. Signed-off-by: Frantisek Hrbata <frantisek.hrbata@espressif.com>
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tools/idf_py_actions/hint_modules/component_requirements.py
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tools/idf_py_actions/hint_modules/component_requirements.py
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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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import os
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import re
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from typing import Optional
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from idf_py_actions.tools import get_build_context
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'''
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glossary:
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orignal_component: component which compilation failed
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source_component: component containing file which is including the missing header file
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candidate_component: component which contain the missing header file
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original_filename: abs path of file(compilation unit) in original_component
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source_filename: abs path of file in source_component which is including the missing header file
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missing_header: filename of the missing header included in source_filename
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'''
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# Regex to find source_filename in preprocessor's error message
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ENOENT_RE = re.compile(r'^(.+):\d+:\d+: fatal error: (.+): No such file or directory$',
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flags=re.MULTILINE)
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# Regex to find full preprocessor's error message to identify the original_filename
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# in case the missing_header is reported in indirect include.
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ENOENT_FULL_RE = re.compile(r'^(In file included.*No such file or directory)$',
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flags=re.MULTILINE | re.DOTALL)
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# Regex to find original_filename in preprocessor's error message
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ORIGINAL_FILE_RE = re.compile(r'.*from (.*):[\d]+:')
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def _get_absolute_path(filename: str, base: str) -> str:
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# If filename path is relative, return absolute path based
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# on base directory. The filename is normalized in any case.
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if not os.path.isabs(filename):
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filename = os.path.join(base, filename)
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filename = os.path.normpath(filename)
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return filename
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def generate_hint(output: str) -> Optional[str]:
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# get the project description
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proj_desc = get_build_context().get('proj_desc')
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if not proj_desc:
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# hints cannot be generated because we are not in the build context,
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# meaning ensure_build_directory() was not ran and project description
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# is not available
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return None
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hint_match = ENOENT_RE.search(output)
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if not hint_match:
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return None
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# this is the file where the error has occurred
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source_filename = _get_absolute_path(hint_match.group(1), proj_desc['build_dir'])
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# this is the header file we tried to include
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missing_header = hint_match.group(2)
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# find the source_component that contains the source file
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found_source_component_name = None
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found_source_component_info = None
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for component_name, component_info in proj_desc['build_component_info'].items():
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# look if the source_filename is within a component directory, not only
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# at component_info['sources'], because the missing file may be included
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# from header file, which is not present in component_info['sources']
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component_dir = os.path.normpath(component_info['dir'])
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if source_filename.startswith(component_dir):
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found_source_component_name = component_name
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found_source_component_info = component_info
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break
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if not found_source_component_name:
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# The source file is not in any component.
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# It could be in a subproject added via ExternalProject_Add, in which case
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# we can't help much.
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return None
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# find the original_component, which may be different from sourc_component
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found_original_component_name = found_source_component_name
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found_original_component_info = found_source_component_info
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original_filename = source_filename
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hint_match_full = ENOENT_FULL_RE.search(output)
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if hint_match_full:
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lines = hint_match_full.group().splitlines()
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# second line from the end contains filename which is part of the
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# original_component
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original_file_match = ORIGINAL_FILE_RE.match(lines[-2])
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if original_file_match:
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original_filename = _get_absolute_path(original_file_match.group(1), proj_desc['build_dir'])
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for component_name, component_info in proj_desc['build_component_info'].items():
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component_dir = os.path.normpath(component_info['dir'])
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if original_filename.startswith(component_dir):
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found_original_component_name = component_name
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found_original_component_info = component_info
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break
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else:
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# We should never reach this path. It would probably mean
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# the preprocessor output was changed. Anyway we can still
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# report something meaningful, so just keep going.
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pass
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# look for the header file in the public include directories of all components
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found_dep_component_names = []
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for candidate_component_name, candidate_component_info in proj_desc['build_component_info'].items():
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if candidate_component_name == found_source_component_name:
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# skip the component that contains the source file
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continue
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candidate_component_include_dirs = candidate_component_info['include_dirs']
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component_dir = os.path.normpath(candidate_component_info['dir'])
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for candidate_component_include_dir in candidate_component_include_dirs:
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candidate_header_path = os.path.join(component_dir, candidate_component_include_dir, missing_header)
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if os.path.exists(candidate_header_path):
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found_dep_component_names.append(candidate_component_name)
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break # no need to look further in this component
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if not found_dep_component_names:
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# Header file not found in any component INCLUDE_DIRS. Try to scan whole component
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# directories if we can find the missing header there and notify user about possible
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# missing entry in INCLUDE_DIRS.
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candidate_component_include_dirs = []
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for component_name, component_info in proj_desc['build_component_info'].items():
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component_dir = os.path.normpath(component_info['dir'])
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for root, _, _ in os.walk(component_dir):
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full_path = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(root, missing_header))
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# sanity check that the full_path is still within component's directory
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if not full_path.startswith(component_dir):
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continue
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if os.path.isfile(full_path):
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candidate_component_include_dirs.append(f'{component_name}({full_path})')
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if candidate_component_include_dirs:
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candidates = ', '.join(candidate_component_include_dirs)
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return (f'Missing "{missing_header}" file name found in the following component(s): {candidates}. '
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f'Maybe one of the components needs to add the missing header directory to INCLUDE_DIRS '
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f'of idf_component_register call in CMakeLists.txt.')
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# The missing header not found anywhere, nothing much we can do here.
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return None
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assert found_source_component_info is not None # to help mypy
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assert found_original_component_info is not None # to help mypy
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# Sanity check: verify we didn't somehow find a component which is already in the requirements list
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all_reqs = (found_source_component_info['reqs']
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+ found_source_component_info['managed_reqs'])
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if found_original_component_name == found_source_component_name:
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# Add also private reqs, but only if source_component is same original_component.
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# The missing_header may be part of component which is already added as private
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# req for source_component. Meaning it's not part of source_component public
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# interface.
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all_reqs += (found_source_component_info['priv_reqs']
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+ found_source_component_info['managed_priv_reqs'])
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for dep_component_name in found_dep_component_names:
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if dep_component_name in all_reqs:
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# Oops. This component is already in the requirements list.
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# How did this happen?
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return f'BUG: {missing_header} found in component {dep_component_name} which is already in the requirements list of {found_source_component_name}'
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# try to figure out the correct require type: REQUIRES or PRIV_REQUIRES
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requires_type = None
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source_component_has_priv_dep = False
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if original_filename == source_filename:
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# The error is reported directly in compilation unit, so
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# missing_header should not be part of public interface.
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requires_type = 'PRIV_REQUIRES'
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elif found_original_component_name == found_source_component_name:
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# The original_component and source_component are the same and original_filename
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# is different from source_filename. Check if the source_file is part of the
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# original_component's public interface. If so, the REQUIRES should be used.
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for include_dir in found_original_component_info['include_dirs']:
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include_dir = _get_absolute_path(found_original_component_info['dir'], include_dir)
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if source_filename.startswith(include_dir):
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# source_filename is part of public interface
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requires_type = 'REQUIRES'
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break
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if not requires_type:
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# source_file not part of public interface, suggest PRIV_REQUIRES
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requires_type = 'PRIV_REQUIRES'
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else:
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# The source_filename is part of different component than the original_component, so
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# the source_component needs to use REQUIRES to make the missing_header available for
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# original_component.
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requires_type = 'REQUIRES'
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if len(found_dep_component_names) == 1:
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# If there is only one component found as missing dependency, look at
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# source_component private requires to see if the missing dependency is
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# already there. If so, we suggest to move it from PRIV_REQUIRES to REQUIRES.
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# This is done only if there is one component in found_dep_component_names, because
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# otherwise we cannot be sure which component should be moved.
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priv_reqs = (found_source_component_info['priv_reqs']
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+ found_source_component_info['managed_priv_reqs'])
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if found_dep_component_names[0] in priv_reqs:
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source_component_has_priv_dep = True
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found_dep_component_names_list = ', '.join(found_dep_component_names)
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source_filename_short = os.path.basename(source_filename)
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cmakelists_file_to_fix = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(found_source_component_info['dir'], 'CMakeLists.txt'))
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problem_description = (
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f'Compilation failed because {source_filename_short} (in "{found_source_component_name}" component) '
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f'includes {missing_header}, provided by {found_dep_component_names_list} component(s).\n')
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if source_component_has_priv_dep:
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problem_solution = (
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f'However, {found_dep_component_names_list} component(s) is in the private requirements list '
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f'of "{found_source_component_name}".\n'
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f'To fix this, move {found_dep_component_names_list} from PRIV_REQUIRES into '
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f'REQUIRES list of idf_component_register call in {cmakelists_file_to_fix}.')
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else:
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problem_solution = (
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f'However, {found_dep_component_names_list} component(s) is not in the requirements list '
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f'of "{found_source_component_name}".\n'
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f'To fix this, add {found_dep_component_names_list} to {requires_type} list '
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f'of idf_component_register call in {cmakelists_file_to_fix}.')
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return problem_description + problem_solution
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