esp-idf/components/console/commands.c

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// Copyright 2016-2017 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include "esp_log.h"
#include "esp_console.h"
#include "linenoise/linenoise.h"
#include "argtable3/argtable3.h"
#include "rom/queue.h"
#define ANSI_COLOR_DEFAULT 39 /** Default foreground color */
typedef struct cmd_item_ {
/**
* Command name (statically allocated by application)
*/
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const char *command;
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/**
* Help text (statically allocated by application), may be NULL.
*/
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const char *help;
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/**
* Hint text, usually lists possible arguments, dynamically allocated.
* May be NULL.
*/
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char *hint;
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esp_console_cmd_func_t func; //!< pointer to the command handler
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void *argtable; //!< optional pointer to arg table
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SLIST_ENTRY(cmd_item_) next; //!< next command in the list
} cmd_item_t;
/** linked list of command structures */
static SLIST_HEAD(cmd_list_, cmd_item_) s_cmd_list;
/** run-time configuration options */
static esp_console_config_t s_config;
/** temporary buffer used for command line parsing */
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static char *s_tmp_line_buf;
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static const cmd_item_t *find_command_by_name(const char *name);
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esp_err_t esp_console_init(const esp_console_config_t *config)
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{
if (s_tmp_line_buf) {
return ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE;
}
memcpy(&s_config, config, sizeof(s_config));
if (s_config.hint_color == 0) {
s_config.hint_color = ANSI_COLOR_DEFAULT;
}
s_tmp_line_buf = calloc(config->max_cmdline_length, 1);
if (s_tmp_line_buf == NULL) {
return ESP_ERR_NO_MEM;
}
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t esp_console_deinit()
{
if (!s_tmp_line_buf) {
return ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE;
}
free(s_tmp_line_buf);
cmd_item_t *it, *tmp;
SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(it, &s_cmd_list, next, tmp) {
free(it->hint);
free(it);
}
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t esp_console_cmd_register(const esp_console_cmd_t *cmd)
{
cmd_item_t *item = (cmd_item_t *) calloc(1, sizeof(*item));
if (item == NULL) {
return ESP_ERR_NO_MEM;
}
if (cmd->command == NULL) {
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free(item);
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return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
}
if (strchr(cmd->command, ' ') != NULL) {
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free(item);
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return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
}
item->command = cmd->command;
item->help = cmd->help;
if (cmd->hint) {
/* Prepend a space before the hint. It separates command name and
* the hint. arg_print_syntax below adds this space as well.
*/
asprintf(&item->hint, " %s", cmd->hint);
} else if (cmd->argtable) {
/* Generate hint based on cmd->argtable */
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char *buf = NULL;
size_t buf_size = 0;
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FILE *f = open_memstream(&buf, &buf_size);
if (f != NULL) {
arg_print_syntax(f, cmd->argtable, NULL);
fclose(f);
}
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item->hint = buf;
}
item->argtable = cmd->argtable;
item->func = cmd->func;
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cmd_item_t *last = SLIST_FIRST(&s_cmd_list);
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if (last == NULL) {
SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&s_cmd_list, item, next);
} else {
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cmd_item_t *it;
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while ((it = SLIST_NEXT(last, next)) != NULL) {
last = it;
}
SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, item, next);
}
return ESP_OK;
}
void esp_console_get_completion(const char *buf, linenoiseCompletions *lc)
{
size_t len = strlen(buf);
if (len == 0) {
return;
}
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cmd_item_t *it;
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SLIST_FOREACH(it, &s_cmd_list, next) {
/* Check if command starts with buf */
if (strncmp(buf, it->command, len) == 0) {
linenoiseAddCompletion(lc, it->command);
}
}
}
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const char *esp_console_get_hint(const char *buf, int *color, int *bold)
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{
int len = strlen(buf);
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cmd_item_t *it;
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SLIST_FOREACH(it, &s_cmd_list, next) {
if (strlen(it->command) == len &&
strncmp(buf, it->command, len) == 0) {
*color = s_config.hint_color;
*bold = s_config.hint_bold;
return it->hint;
}
}
return NULL;
}
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static const cmd_item_t *find_command_by_name(const char *name)
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{
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const cmd_item_t *cmd = NULL;
cmd_item_t *it;
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SLIST_FOREACH(it, &s_cmd_list, next) {
if (strcmp(name, it->command) == 0) {
cmd = it;
break;
}
}
return cmd;
}
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esp_err_t esp_console_run(const char *cmdline, int *cmd_ret)
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{
if (s_tmp_line_buf == NULL) {
return ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE;
}
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char **argv = (char **) calloc(s_config.max_cmdline_args, sizeof(char *));
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if (argv == NULL) {
return ESP_ERR_NO_MEM;
}
strlcpy(s_tmp_line_buf, cmdline, s_config.max_cmdline_length);
size_t argc = esp_console_split_argv(s_tmp_line_buf, argv,
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s_config.max_cmdline_args);
if (argc == 0) {
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free(argv);
return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
}
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const cmd_item_t *cmd = find_command_by_name(argv[0]);
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if (cmd == NULL) {
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free(argv);
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return ESP_ERR_NOT_FOUND;
}
*cmd_ret = (*cmd->func)(argc, argv);
free(argv);
return ESP_OK;
}
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static int help_command(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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cmd_item_t *it;
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/* Print summary of each command */
SLIST_FOREACH(it, &s_cmd_list, next) {
if (it->help == NULL) {
continue;
}
/* First line: command name and hint
* Pad all the hints to the same column
*/
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const char *hint = (it->hint) ? it->hint : "";
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printf("%-s %s\n", it->command, hint);
/* Second line: print help.
* Argtable has a nice helper function for this which does line
* wrapping.
*/
printf(" "); // arg_print_formatted does not indent the first line
arg_print_formatted(stdout, 2, 78, it->help);
/* Finally, print the list of arguments */
if (it->argtable) {
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arg_print_glossary(stdout, (void **) it->argtable, " %12s %s\n");
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}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}
esp_err_t esp_console_register_help_command()
{
esp_console_cmd_t command = {
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.command = "help",
.help = "Print the list of registered commands",
.func = &help_command
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};
return esp_console_cmd_register(&command);
}