esp-idf/components/freemodbus/port/portserial.c

/*
 * SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2010 Christian Walter
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 *
 * SPDX-FileContributor: 2016-2021 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
 */
/*
 * FreeModbus Libary: ESP32 Port Demo Application
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Christian Walter <cwalter@embedded-solutions.at>
 *
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * IF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * File: $Id: portother.c,v 1.1 2010/06/06 13:07:20 wolti Exp $
 */
#include "port.h"
#include "driver/uart.h"
#include "freertos/queue.h" // for queue support
#include "soc/uart_periph.h"
#include "driver/gpio.h"
#include "esp_log.h"        // for esp_log
#include "esp_err.h"        // for ESP_ERROR_CHECK macro

/* ----------------------- Modbus includes ----------------------------------*/
#include "mb.h"
#include "mbport.h"
#include "sdkconfig.h"              // for KConfig options
#include "port_serial_slave.h"

// Note: This code uses mixed coding standard from legacy IDF code and used freemodbus stack

// A queue to handle UART event.
static QueueHandle_t xMbUartQueue;
static TaskHandle_t  xMbTaskHandle;
static const CHAR *TAG = "MB_SERIAL";

// The UART hardware port number
static UCHAR ucUartNumber = UART_NUM_MAX - 1;

static BOOL bRxStateEnabled = FALSE; // Receiver enabled flag
static BOOL bTxStateEnabled = FALSE; // Transmitter enabled flag

void vMBPortSerialEnable(BOOL bRxEnable, BOOL bTxEnable)
{
    // This function can be called from xMBRTUTransmitFSM() of different task
    if (bTxEnable) {
        bTxStateEnabled = TRUE;
    } else {
        bTxStateEnabled = FALSE;
    }
    if (bRxEnable) {
        //uart_enable_rx_intr(ucUartNumber);
        bRxStateEnabled = TRUE;
        vTaskResume(xMbTaskHandle); // Resume receiver task
    } else {
        vTaskSuspend(xMbTaskHandle); // Block receiver task
        bRxStateEnabled = FALSE;
    }
}

static USHORT usMBPortSerialRxPoll(size_t xEventSize)
{
    BOOL xReadStatus = TRUE;
    USHORT usCnt = 0;

    if (bRxStateEnabled) {
        // Get received packet into Rx buffer
        while(xReadStatus && (usCnt++ <= MB_SERIAL_BUF_SIZE)) {
            // Call the Modbus stack callback function and let it fill the buffers.
            xReadStatus = pxMBFrameCBByteReceived(); // callback to execute receive FSM
        }
        uart_flush_input(ucUartNumber);
        // Send event EV_FRAME_RECEIVED to allow stack process packet
#if !CONFIG_FMB_TIMER_PORT_ENABLED
        // Let the stack know that T3.5 time is expired and data is received
        (void)pxMBPortCBTimerExpired(); // calls callback xMBRTUTimerT35Expired();
#endif
        ESP_LOGD(TAG, "RX: %d bytes\n", usCnt);
    }
    return usCnt;
}

BOOL xMBPortSerialTxPoll(void)
{
    USHORT usCount = 0;
    BOOL bNeedPoll = TRUE;

    if( bTxStateEnabled ) {
        // Continue while all response bytes put in buffer or out of buffer
        while((bNeedPoll) && (usCount++ < MB_SERIAL_BUF_SIZE)) {
            // Calls the modbus stack callback function to let it fill the UART transmit buffer.
            bNeedPoll = pxMBFrameCBTransmitterEmpty( ); // callback to transmit FSM
        }
        ESP_LOGD(TAG, "MB_TX_buffer send: (%d) bytes\n", (uint16_t)usCount);
        // Waits while UART sending the packet
        esp_err_t xTxStatus = uart_wait_tx_done(ucUartNumber, MB_SERIAL_TX_TOUT_TICKS);
        vMBPortSerialEnable(TRUE, FALSE);
        MB_PORT_CHECK((xTxStatus == ESP_OK), FALSE, "mb serial sent buffer failure.");
        return TRUE;
    }
    return FALSE;
}

static void vUartTask(void *pvParameters)
{
    uart_event_t xEvent;
    USHORT usResult = 0;
    for(;;) {
        if (xQueueReceive(xMbUartQueue, (void*)&xEvent, portMAX_DELAY) == pdTRUE) {
            ESP_LOGD(TAG, "MB_uart[%d] event:", ucUartNumber);
            switch(xEvent.type) {
                //Event of UART receving data
                case UART_DATA:
                    ESP_LOGD(TAG,"Data event, length: %d", xEvent.size);
                    // This flag set in the event means that no more
                    // data received during configured timeout and UART TOUT feature is triggered
                    if (xEvent.timeout_flag) {
                        // Read received data and send it to modbus stack
                        usResult = usMBPortSerialRxPoll(xEvent.size);
                        ESP_LOGD(TAG,"Timeout occured, processed: %d bytes", usResult);
                    }
                    break;
                //Event of HW FIFO overflow detected
                case UART_FIFO_OVF:
                    ESP_LOGD(TAG, "hw fifo overflow\n");
                    xQueueReset(xMbUartQueue);
                    break;
                //Event of UART ring buffer full
                case UART_BUFFER_FULL:
                    ESP_LOGD(TAG, "ring buffer full\n");
                    xQueueReset(xMbUartQueue);
                    uart_flush_input(ucUartNumber);
                    break;
                //Event of UART RX break detected
                case UART_BREAK:
                    ESP_LOGD(TAG, "uart rx break\n");
                    break;
                //Event of UART parity check error
                case UART_PARITY_ERR:
                    ESP_LOGD(TAG, "uart parity error\n");
                    break;
                //Event of UART frame error
                case UART_FRAME_ERR:
                    ESP_LOGD(TAG, "uart frame error\n");
                    break;
                default:
                    ESP_LOGD(TAG, "uart event type: %d\n", xEvent.type);
                    break;
            }
        }
    }
    vTaskDelete(NULL);
}

BOOL xMBPortSerialInit(UCHAR ucPORT, ULONG ulBaudRate,
                        UCHAR ucDataBits, eMBParity eParity)
{
    esp_err_t xErr = ESP_OK;
    // Set communication port number
    ucUartNumber = ucPORT;
    // Configure serial communication parameters
    UCHAR ucParity = UART_PARITY_DISABLE;
    UCHAR ucData = UART_DATA_8_BITS;
    switch(eParity){
        case MB_PAR_NONE:
            ucParity = UART_PARITY_DISABLE;
            break;
        case MB_PAR_ODD:
            ucParity = UART_PARITY_ODD;
            break;
        case MB_PAR_EVEN:
            ucParity = UART_PARITY_EVEN;
            break;
        default:
            ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Incorrect parity option: %d", eParity);
            return FALSE;
    }
    switch(ucDataBits){
        case 5:
            ucData = UART_DATA_5_BITS;
            break;
        case 6:
            ucData = UART_DATA_6_BITS;
            break;
        case 7:
            ucData = UART_DATA_7_BITS;
            break;
        case 8:
            ucData = UART_DATA_8_BITS;
            break;
        default:
            ucData = UART_DATA_8_BITS;
            break;
    }
    uart_config_t xUartConfig = {
        .baud_rate = ulBaudRate,
        .data_bits = ucData,
        .parity = ucParity,
        .stop_bits = UART_STOP_BITS_1,
        .flow_ctrl = UART_HW_FLOWCTRL_DISABLE,
        .rx_flow_ctrl_thresh = 2,
        .use_ref_tick = UART_SCLK_APB,
    };
    // Set UART config
    xErr = uart_param_config(ucUartNumber, &xUartConfig);
    MB_PORT_CHECK((xErr == ESP_OK),
            FALSE, "mb config failure, uart_param_config() returned (0x%x).", xErr);
    // Install UART driver, and get the queue.
    xErr = uart_driver_install(ucUartNumber, MB_SERIAL_BUF_SIZE, MB_SERIAL_BUF_SIZE,
                                    MB_QUEUE_LENGTH, &xMbUartQueue, MB_PORT_SERIAL_ISR_FLAG);
    MB_PORT_CHECK((xErr == ESP_OK), FALSE,
            "mb serial driver failure, uart_driver_install() returned (0x%x).", xErr);
#if !CONFIG_FMB_TIMER_PORT_ENABLED
    // Set timeout for TOUT interrupt (T3.5 modbus time)
    xErr = uart_set_rx_timeout(ucUartNumber, MB_SERIAL_TOUT);
    MB_PORT_CHECK((xErr == ESP_OK), FALSE,
            "mb serial set rx timeout failure, uart_set_rx_timeout() returned (0x%x).", xErr);
#endif

    // Set always timeout flag to trigger timeout interrupt even after rx fifo full
    uart_set_always_rx_timeout(ucUartNumber, true);

    // Create a task to handle UART events
    BaseType_t xStatus = xTaskCreatePinnedToCore(vUartTask, "uart_queue_task",
                                                    MB_SERIAL_TASK_STACK_SIZE,
                                                    NULL, MB_SERIAL_TASK_PRIO,
                                                    &xMbTaskHandle, MB_PORT_TASK_AFFINITY);
    if (xStatus != pdPASS) {
        vTaskDelete(xMbTaskHandle);
        // Force exit from function with failure
        MB_PORT_CHECK(FALSE, FALSE,
                "mb stack serial task creation error. xTaskCreate() returned (0x%x).",
                xStatus);
    } else {
        vTaskSuspend(xMbTaskHandle); // Suspend serial task while stack is not started
    }
    return TRUE;
}

void vMBPortSerialClose(void)
{
    (void)vTaskSuspend(xMbTaskHandle);
    (void)vTaskDelete(xMbTaskHandle);
    ESP_ERROR_CHECK(uart_driver_delete(ucUartNumber));
}

BOOL xMBPortSerialPutByte(CHAR ucByte)
{
    // Send one byte to UART transmission buffer
    // This function is called by Modbus stack
    UCHAR ucLength = uart_write_bytes(ucUartNumber, &ucByte, 1);
    return (ucLength == 1);
}

// Get one byte from intermediate RX buffer
BOOL xMBPortSerialGetByte(CHAR* pucByte)
{
    assert(pucByte != NULL);
    USHORT usLength = uart_read_bytes(ucUartNumber, (uint8_t*)pucByte, 1, MB_SERIAL_RX_TOUT_TICKS);
    return (usLength == 1);
}