esp-idf/components/esp_system/port/esp32s2/usb_console.c

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2020-04-30 10:35:22 -04:00
// Copyright 2019-2020 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include "sdkconfig.h"
#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/task.h"
#include "freertos/semphr.h"
#include "esp_system.h"
#include "esp_intr_alloc.h"
#include "esp_private/usb_console.h"
#include "soc/periph_defs.h"
#include "soc/rtc_cntl_reg.h"
#include "soc/usb_struct.h"
#include "soc/usb_reg.h"
#include "soc/spinlock.h"
#include "hal/soc_hal.h"
#include "esp_rom_uart.h"
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#include "esp32s2/rom/usb/usb_dc.h"
#include "esp32s2/rom/usb/cdc_acm.h"
#include "esp32s2/rom/usb/usb_dfu.h"
#include "esp32s2/rom/usb/usb_device.h"
#include "esp32s2/rom/usb/usb_os_glue.h"
#include "esp32s2/rom/usb/usb_persist.h"
#include "esp32s2/rom/usb/chip_usb_dw_wrapper.h"
#define CDC_WORK_BUF_SIZE (ESP_ROM_CDC_ACM_WORK_BUF_MIN + CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_USB_CDC_RX_BUF_SIZE)
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typedef enum {
REBOOT_NONE,
REBOOT_NORMAL,
REBOOT_BOOTLOADER,
REBOOT_BOOTLOADER_DFU,
} reboot_type_t;
static reboot_type_t s_queue_reboot = REBOOT_NONE;
static int s_prev_rts_state;
static intr_handle_t s_usb_int_handle;
static cdc_acm_device *s_cdc_acm_device;
static char s_usb_tx_buf[ACM_BYTES_PER_TX];
static size_t s_usb_tx_buf_pos;
static uint8_t cdcmem[CDC_WORK_BUF_SIZE];
static esp_usb_console_cb_t s_rx_cb;
static esp_usb_console_cb_t s_tx_cb;
static void *s_cb_arg;
#ifdef CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_USB_CDC_SUPPORT_ETS_PRINTF
static spinlock_t s_write_lock = SPINLOCK_INITIALIZER;
void esp_usb_console_write_char(char c);
#define ISR_FLAG ESP_INTR_FLAG_IRAM
#else
#define ISR_FLAG 0
#endif // CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_USB_CDC_SUPPORT_ETS_PRINTF
/* Optional write lock routines; used only if ets_printf output via CDC is enabled */
static inline void write_lock_acquire(void);
static inline void write_lock_release(void);
/* The two functions below need to be revisited in the multicore case */
_Static_assert(SOC_CPU_CORES_NUM == 1, "usb_osglue_*_int is not multicore capable");
/* Called by ROM to disable the interrupts
* Non-static to allow placement into IRAM by ldgen.
*/
void esp_usb_console_osglue_dis_int(void)
{
if (s_usb_int_handle) {
esp_intr_disable(s_usb_int_handle);
}
}
/* Called by ROM to enable the interrupts
* Non-static to allow placement into IRAM by ldgen.
*/
void esp_usb_console_osglue_ena_int(void)
{
if (s_usb_int_handle) {
esp_intr_enable(s_usb_int_handle);
}
}
/* Delay function called by ROM USB driver.
* Non-static to allow placement into IRAM by ldgen.
*/
int esp_usb_console_osglue_wait_proc(int delay_us)
{
if (xTaskGetSchedulerState() != taskSCHEDULER_RUNNING ||
!xPortCanYield()) {
ets_delay_us(delay_us);
return delay_us;
}
if (delay_us == 0) {
/* We should effectively yield */
vPortYield();
return 1;
} else {
/* Just delay */
int ticks = MAX(delay_us / (portTICK_PERIOD_MS * 1000), 1);
vTaskDelay(ticks);
return ticks * portTICK_PERIOD_MS * 1000;
}
}
/* Called by ROM CDC ACM driver from interrupt context./
* Non-static to allow placement into IRAM by ldgen.
*/
void esp_usb_console_cdc_acm_cb(cdc_acm_device *dev, int status)
{
if (status == USB_DC_RESET || status == USB_DC_CONNECTED) {
s_prev_rts_state = 0;
} else if (status == ACM_STATUS_LINESTATE_CHANGED) {
uint32_t rts, dtr;
cdc_acm_line_ctrl_get(dev, LINE_CTRL_RTS, &rts);
cdc_acm_line_ctrl_get(dev, LINE_CTRL_DTR, &dtr);
if (!rts && s_prev_rts_state) {
if (dtr) {
s_queue_reboot = REBOOT_BOOTLOADER;
} else {
s_queue_reboot = REBOOT_NORMAL;
}
}
s_prev_rts_state = rts;
} else if (status == ACM_STATUS_RX && s_rx_cb) {
(*s_rx_cb)(s_cb_arg);
} else if (status == ACM_STATUS_TX && s_tx_cb) {
(*s_tx_cb)(s_cb_arg);
}
}
/* Non-static to allow placement into IRAM by ldgen. */
void esp_usb_console_dfu_detach_cb(int timeout)
{
s_queue_reboot = REBOOT_BOOTLOADER_DFU;
}
/* USB interrupt handler, forward the call to the ROM driver.
* Non-static to allow placement into IRAM by ldgen.
*/
void esp_usb_console_interrupt(void *arg)
{
usb_dc_check_poll_for_interrupts();
/* Restart can be requested from esp_usb_console_cdc_acm_cb or esp_usb_console_dfu_detach_cb */
if (s_queue_reboot != REBOOT_NONE) {
esp_restart();
}
}
/* Call the USB interrupt handler while any interrupts are pending,
* but not more than a few times.
* Non-static to allow placement into IRAM by ldgen.
*/
void esp_usb_console_poll_interrupts(void)
{
const int max_poll_count = 10;
for (int i = 0; (USB0.gintsts & USB0.gintmsk) != 0 && i < max_poll_count; i++) {
usb_dc_check_poll_for_interrupts();
}
}
/* This function gets registered as a restart handler.
* Prepares USB peripheral for restart and sets up persistence.
* Non-static to allow placement into IRAM by ldgen.
*/
void esp_usb_console_before_restart(void)
{
esp_usb_console_poll_interrupts();
usb_dc_prepare_persist();
if (s_queue_reboot == REBOOT_BOOTLOADER) {
chip_usb_set_persist_flags(USBDC_PERSIST_ENA);
REG_WRITE(RTC_CNTL_OPTION1_REG, RTC_CNTL_FORCE_DOWNLOAD_BOOT);
} else if (s_queue_reboot == REBOOT_BOOTLOADER_DFU) {
chip_usb_set_persist_flags(USBDC_BOOT_DFU);
REG_WRITE(RTC_CNTL_OPTION1_REG, RTC_CNTL_FORCE_DOWNLOAD_BOOT);
} else {
chip_usb_set_persist_flags(USBDC_PERSIST_ENA);
esp_usb_console_poll_interrupts();
}
}
/* Reset some static state in ROM, which survives when going from the
* 2nd stage bootloader into the app. This cleans some variables which
* indicates that the driver is already initialized, allowing us to
* initialize it again, in the app.
*/
static void esp_usb_console_rom_cleanup(void)
{
extern char rom_usb_dev, rom_usb_dev_end;
extern char rom_usb_dw_ctrl, rom_usb_dw_ctrl_end;
uart_acm_dev = NULL;
memset((void *) &rom_usb_dev, 0, &rom_usb_dev_end - &rom_usb_dev);
memset((void *) &rom_usb_dw_ctrl, 0, &rom_usb_dw_ctrl_end - &rom_usb_dw_ctrl);
}
esp_err_t esp_usb_console_init(void)
{
esp_err_t err;
err = esp_register_shutdown_handler(esp_usb_console_before_restart);
if (err != ESP_OK) {
return err;
}
esp_usb_console_rom_cleanup();
/* Install OS hooks */
rom_usb_osglue.int_dis_proc = esp_usb_console_osglue_dis_int;
rom_usb_osglue.int_ena_proc = esp_usb_console_osglue_ena_int;
rom_usb_osglue.wait_proc = esp_usb_console_osglue_wait_proc;
/* Install interrupt.
* In case of ESP_CONSOLE_USB_CDC_SUPPORT_ETS_PRINTF:
* Note that this the interrupt handler has to be placed into IRAM because
* the interrupt handler can also be called in polling mode, when
* interrupts are disabled, and a write to USB is performed with cache disabled.
* Since the handler function is in IRAM, we can register the interrupt as IRAM capable.
* It is not because we actually need the interrupt to work with cache disabled!
*/
err = esp_intr_alloc(ETS_USB_INTR_SOURCE, ISR_FLAG | ESP_INTR_FLAG_INTRDISABLED,
esp_usb_console_interrupt, NULL, &s_usb_int_handle);
if (err != ESP_OK) {
esp_unregister_shutdown_handler(esp_usb_console_before_restart);
return err;
}
/* Initialize USB / CDC */
s_cdc_acm_device = cdc_acm_init(cdcmem, CDC_WORK_BUF_SIZE);
usb_dc_check_poll_for_interrupts();
/* Set callback for handling DTR/RTS lines and TX/RX events */
cdc_acm_irq_callback_set(s_cdc_acm_device, esp_usb_console_cdc_acm_cb);
cdc_acm_irq_state_enable(s_cdc_acm_device);
/* Set callback for handling DFU detach */
usb_dfu_set_detach_cb(esp_usb_console_dfu_detach_cb);
/* Enable interrupts on USB peripheral side */
USB0.gahbcfg |= USB_GLBLLNTRMSK_M;
/* Enable the interrupt handler */
esp_intr_enable(s_usb_int_handle);
#ifdef CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_USB_CDC_SUPPORT_ETS_PRINTF
/* Install ets_printf handler */
ets_install_putc1(&esp_usb_console_write_char);
#endif // CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_USB_CDC_SUPPORT_ETS_PRINTF
return ESP_OK;
}
/* Non-static to allow placement into IRAM by ldgen.
* Must be called with the write lock held.
*/
ssize_t esp_usb_console_flush_internal(size_t last_write_size)
{
if (s_usb_tx_buf_pos == 0) {
return 0;
}
assert(s_usb_tx_buf_pos >= last_write_size);
ssize_t ret;
size_t tx_buf_pos_before = s_usb_tx_buf_pos - last_write_size;
int sent = cdc_acm_fifo_fill(s_cdc_acm_device, (const uint8_t*) s_usb_tx_buf, s_usb_tx_buf_pos);
if (sent == last_write_size) {
/* everything was sent */
ret = last_write_size;
s_usb_tx_buf_pos = 0;
} else if (sent == 0) {
/* nothing was sent, roll back to the original state */
ret = 0;
s_usb_tx_buf_pos = tx_buf_pos_before;
} else {
/* Some data was sent, but not all of the buffer.
* We can still tell the caller that all the new data
* was "sent" since it is in the buffer now.
*/
ret = last_write_size;
memmove(s_usb_tx_buf, s_usb_tx_buf + sent, s_usb_tx_buf_pos - sent);
s_usb_tx_buf_pos = s_usb_tx_buf_pos - sent;
}
return ret;
}
ssize_t esp_usb_console_flush(void)
{
if (s_cdc_acm_device == NULL) {
return -1;
}
write_lock_acquire();
int ret = esp_usb_console_flush_internal(0);
write_lock_release();
return ret;
}
ssize_t esp_usb_console_write_buf(const char* buf, size_t size)
{
if (s_cdc_acm_device == NULL) {
return -1;
}
if (size == 0) {
return 0;
}
write_lock_acquire();
ssize_t tx_buf_available = ACM_BYTES_PER_TX - s_usb_tx_buf_pos;
ssize_t will_write = MIN(size, tx_buf_available);
memcpy(s_usb_tx_buf + s_usb_tx_buf_pos, buf, will_write);
s_usb_tx_buf_pos += will_write;
ssize_t ret;
if (s_usb_tx_buf_pos == ACM_BYTES_PER_TX || buf[size - 1] == '\n') {
/* Buffer is full, or a newline is found.
* For binary streams, we probably shouldn't do line buffering,
* but text streams are likely going to be the most common case.
*/
ret = esp_usb_console_flush_internal(will_write);
} else {
/* nothing sent out yet, but all the new data is in the buffer now */
ret = will_write;
}
write_lock_release();
return ret;
}
ssize_t esp_usb_console_read_buf(char *buf, size_t buf_size)
{
if (s_cdc_acm_device == NULL) {
return -1;
}
if (!esp_usb_console_read_available()) {
return 0;
}
int bytes_read = cdc_acm_fifo_read(s_cdc_acm_device, (uint8_t*) buf, buf_size);
return bytes_read;
}
esp_err_t esp_usb_console_set_cb(esp_usb_console_cb_t rx_cb, esp_usb_console_cb_t tx_cb, void *arg)
{
if (s_cdc_acm_device == NULL) {
return ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE;
}
s_rx_cb = rx_cb;
if (s_rx_cb) {
cdc_acm_irq_rx_enable(s_cdc_acm_device);
} else {
cdc_acm_irq_rx_disable(s_cdc_acm_device);
}
s_tx_cb = tx_cb;
if (s_tx_cb) {
cdc_acm_irq_tx_enable(s_cdc_acm_device);
} else {
cdc_acm_irq_tx_disable(s_cdc_acm_device);
}
s_cb_arg = arg;
return ESP_OK;
}
bool esp_usb_console_read_available(void)
{
if (s_cdc_acm_device == NULL) {
return false;
}
return cdc_acm_rx_fifo_cnt(s_cdc_acm_device) > 0;
}
bool esp_usb_console_write_available(void)
{
if (s_cdc_acm_device == NULL) {
return false;
}
return cdc_acm_irq_tx_ready(s_cdc_acm_device) != 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_USB_CDC_SUPPORT_ETS_PRINTF
/* Used as an output function by ets_printf.
* The LF->CRLF replacement logic replicates the one in ets_write_char_uart.
* Not static to allow placement into IRAM by ldgen.
*/
void esp_usb_console_write_char(char c)
{
char cr = '\r';
char lf = '\n';
if (c == lf) {
esp_usb_console_write_buf(&cr, 1);
esp_usb_console_write_buf(&lf, 1);
} else if (c == '\r') {
} else {
esp_usb_console_write_buf(&c, 1);
}
}
static inline void write_lock_acquire(void)
{
spinlock_acquire(&s_write_lock, SPINLOCK_WAIT_FOREVER);
}
static inline void write_lock_release(void)
{
spinlock_release(&s_write_lock);
}
#else // CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_USB_CDC_SUPPORT_ETS_PRINTF
static inline void write_lock_acquire(void)
{
}
static inline void write_lock_release(void)
{
}
#endif // CONFIG_ESP_CONSOLE_USB_CDC_SUPPORT_ETS_PRINTF