esp-idf/components/driver/ledc.c

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// Copyright 2015-2019 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) PTE LTD
2016-09-22 21:21:37 -04:00
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
#include <string.h>
#include <esp_types.h>
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#include "freertos/FreeRTOS.h"
#include "freertos/semphr.h"
#include "freertos/xtensa_api.h"
#include "soc/gpio_periph.h"
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#include "driver/ledc.h"
#include "soc/ledc_periph.h"
#include "soc/rtc.h"
#include "esp_log.h"
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static const char* LEDC_TAG = "ledc";
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static portMUX_TYPE ledc_spinlock = portMUX_INITIALIZER_UNLOCKED;
#define LEDC_CHECK(a, str, ret_val) \
if (!(a)) { \
ESP_LOGE(LEDC_TAG, "%s(%d): %s", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, str); \
return (ret_val); \
}
#define LEDC_ARG_CHECK(a, param) LEDC_CHECK(a, param " argument is invalid", ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG)
typedef struct {
uint16_t speed_mode;
uint16_t direction;
uint32_t target_duty;
int cycle_num;
int scale;
ledc_fade_mode_t mode;
xSemaphoreHandle ledc_fade_sem;
xSemaphoreHandle ledc_fade_mux;
#if CONFIG_SPIRAM_USE_MALLOC
StaticQueue_t ledc_fade_sem_storage;
#endif
} ledc_fade_t;
static ledc_fade_t *s_ledc_fade_rec[LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX][LEDC_CHANNEL_MAX];
static ledc_isr_handle_t s_ledc_fade_isr_handle = NULL;
#define LEDC_VAL_NO_CHANGE (-1)
#define LEDC_STEP_NUM_MAX (1023)
#define LEDC_DUTY_DECIMAL_BIT_NUM (4)
#define LEDC_TIMER_DIV_NUM_MAX (0x3FFFF)
#define LEDC_DUTY_NUM_MAX (LEDC_DUTY_NUM_LSCH0_V)
#define LEDC_DUTY_CYCLE_MAX (LEDC_DUTY_CYCLE_LSCH0_V)
#define LEDC_DUTY_SCALE_MAX (LEDC_DUTY_SCALE_LSCH0_V)
#define LEDC_HPOINT_VAL_MAX (LEDC_HPOINT_LSCH1_V)
#define DELAY_CLK8M_CLK_SWITCH (5)
#define SLOW_CLK_CYC_CALIBRATE (13)
#define LEDC_FADE_TOO_SLOW_STR "LEDC FADE TOO SLOW"
#define LEDC_FADE_TOO_FAST_STR "LEDC FADE TOO FAST"
static const char *LEDC_FADE_SERVICE_ERR_STR = "LEDC fade service not installed";
static const char *LEDC_FADE_INIT_ERROR_STR = "LEDC fade channel init error, not enough memory or service not installed";
//This value will be calibrated when in use.
static uint32_t s_ledc_slow_clk_8M = 0;
static void ledc_ls_timer_update(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_timer_t timer_sel)
{
if (speed_mode == LEDC_LOW_SPEED_MODE) {
LEDC.timer_group[speed_mode].timer[timer_sel].conf.low_speed_update = 1;
}
}
static IRAM_ATTR void ledc_ls_channel_update(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel_num)
{
if (speed_mode == LEDC_LOW_SPEED_MODE) {
LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel_num].conf0.low_speed_update = 1;
}
}
//We know that CLK8M is about 8M, but don't know the actual value. So we need to do a calibration.
static bool ledc_slow_clk_calibrate(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32
//Enable CLK8M for LEDC
SET_PERI_REG_MASK(RTC_CNTL_CLK_CONF_REG, RTC_CNTL_DIG_CLK8M_EN_M);
//Waiting for CLK8M to turn on
ets_delay_us(DELAY_CLK8M_CLK_SWITCH);
uint32_t cal_val = rtc_clk_cal(RTC_CAL_8MD256, SLOW_CLK_CYC_CALIBRATE);
if(cal_val == 0) {
ESP_LOGE(LEDC_TAG, "CLK8M_CLK calibration failed");
return false;
}
s_ledc_slow_clk_8M = 1000000ULL * (1 << RTC_CLK_CAL_FRACT) * 256 / cal_val;
ESP_LOGD(LEDC_TAG, "Calibrate CLK8M_CLK : %d Hz", s_ledc_slow_clk_8M);
return true;
#else
ESP_LOGE(LEDC_TAG, "CLK8M source currently only supported on ESP32");
return false;
#endif
}
static esp_err_t ledc_enable_intr_type(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, uint32_t channel, ledc_intr_type_t type)
{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
uint32_t value;
uint32_t intr_type = type;
portENTER_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
value = LEDC.int_ena.val;
#ifdef CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32
uint8_t int_en_base = LEDC_DUTY_CHNG_END_HSCH0_INT_ENA_S;
#elif defined CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S2BETA
uint8_t int_en_base = LEDC_DUTY_CHNG_END_LSCH0_INT_ENA_S;
#endif
if (speed_mode == LEDC_LOW_SPEED_MODE) {
int_en_base = LEDC_DUTY_CHNG_END_LSCH0_INT_ENA_S;
}
if (intr_type == LEDC_INTR_FADE_END) {
LEDC.int_ena.val = value | BIT(int_en_base + channel);
} else {
LEDC.int_ena.val = (value & (~(BIT(int_en_base + channel))));
}
portEXIT_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
return ESP_OK;
}
static void _ledc_fade_hw_acquire(ledc_mode_t mode, ledc_channel_t channel)
{
ledc_fade_t* fade = s_ledc_fade_rec[mode][channel];
if (fade) {
xSemaphoreTake(fade->ledc_fade_sem, portMAX_DELAY);
ledc_enable_intr_type(mode, channel, LEDC_INTR_DISABLE);
}
}
static void _ledc_fade_hw_release(ledc_mode_t mode, ledc_channel_t channel)
{
ledc_fade_t* fade = s_ledc_fade_rec[mode][channel];
if (fade) {
xSemaphoreGive(fade->ledc_fade_sem);
}
}
static void _ledc_op_lock_acquire(ledc_mode_t mode, ledc_channel_t channel)
{
ledc_fade_t* fade = s_ledc_fade_rec[mode][channel];
if (fade) {
xSemaphoreTake(fade->ledc_fade_mux, portMAX_DELAY);
}
}
static void _ledc_op_lock_release(ledc_mode_t mode, ledc_channel_t channel)
{
ledc_fade_t* fade = s_ledc_fade_rec[mode][channel];
if (fade) {
xSemaphoreGive(fade->ledc_fade_mux);
}
}
static int ledc_get_max_duty(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel)
{
// The arguments are checked before internally calling this function.
int timer_sel = LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel].conf0.timer_sel;
int max_duty = (1 << (LEDC.timer_group[speed_mode].timer[timer_sel].conf.duty_resolution));
return max_duty;
}
static ledc_clk_cfg_t ledc_timer_get_source_clk(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_timer_t timer_sel)
{
ledc_clk_cfg_t clk_cfg = LEDC_USE_APB_CLK;
#ifdef CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32
if (speed_mode == LEDC_LOW_SPEED_MODE && LEDC.conf.slow_clk_sel == 0) {
clk_cfg = LEDC_USE_RTC8M_CLK;
} else if( LEDC.timer_group[speed_mode].timer[timer_sel].conf.tick_sel == 0) {
clk_cfg = LEDC_USE_REF_TICK;
}
#elif defined CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S2BETA
if (LEDC.conf.apb_clk_sel == 2) {
clk_cfg = LEDC_USE_RTC8M_CLK;
} else if (LEDC.conf.apb_clk_sel == 1) {
if (LEDC.timer_group[speed_mode].timer[timer_sel].conf.tick_sel) {
clk_cfg = LEDC_USE_REF_TICK;
}
}
#endif
return clk_cfg;
}
esp_err_t ledc_timer_set(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_timer_t timer_sel, uint32_t clock_divider, uint32_t duty_resolution,
ledc_clk_src_t clk_src)
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{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(timer_sel < LEDC_TIMER_MAX, "timer_select");
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portENTER_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
LEDC.timer_group[speed_mode].timer[timer_sel].conf.clock_divider = clock_divider;
#ifdef CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32
LEDC.timer_group[speed_mode].timer[timer_sel].conf.tick_sel = clk_src;
#elif defined CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S2BETA
if(clk_src == LEDC_REF_TICK) {
//REF_TICK can only be used when APB is selected.
LEDC.timer_group[speed_mode].timer[timer_sel].conf.tick_sel = 1;
LEDC.conf.apb_clk_sel = 1;
} else {
LEDC.timer_group[speed_mode].timer[timer_sel].conf.tick_sel = 0;
}
#endif
LEDC.timer_group[speed_mode].timer[timer_sel].conf.duty_resolution = duty_resolution;
ledc_ls_timer_update(speed_mode, timer_sel);
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portEXIT_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
return ESP_OK;
}
static IRAM_ATTR esp_err_t ledc_duty_config(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel_num, int hpoint_val, int duty_val,
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uint32_t duty_direction, uint32_t duty_num, uint32_t duty_cycle, uint32_t duty_scale)
{
portENTER_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
if (hpoint_val >= 0) {
LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel_num].hpoint.hpoint = hpoint_val;
}
if (duty_val >= 0) {
LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel_num].duty.duty = duty_val;
}
typeof(LEDC.channel_group[0].channel[0].conf1) channel_cfg;
channel_cfg.val = 0;
channel_cfg.duty_inc = duty_direction;
channel_cfg.duty_num = duty_num;
channel_cfg.duty_cycle = duty_cycle;
channel_cfg.duty_scale = duty_scale;
LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel_num].conf1.val = channel_cfg.val;
ledc_ls_channel_update(speed_mode, channel_num);
portEXIT_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t ledc_bind_channel_timer(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel, uint32_t timer_idx)
{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(timer_idx < LEDC_TIMER_MAX, "timer_select"); portENTER_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel].conf0.timer_sel = timer_idx;
ledc_ls_channel_update(speed_mode, channel);
portEXIT_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t ledc_timer_rst(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, uint32_t timer_sel)
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{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(timer_sel < LEDC_TIMER_MAX, "timer_select");
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portENTER_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
LEDC.timer_group[speed_mode].timer[timer_sel].conf.rst = 1;
LEDC.timer_group[speed_mode].timer[timer_sel].conf.rst = 0;
ledc_ls_timer_update(speed_mode, timer_sel);
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portEXIT_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t ledc_timer_pause(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, uint32_t timer_sel)
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{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(timer_sel < LEDC_TIMER_MAX, "timer_select");
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portENTER_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
LEDC.timer_group[speed_mode].timer[timer_sel].conf.pause = 1;
ledc_ls_timer_update(speed_mode, timer_sel);
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portEXIT_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t ledc_timer_resume(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, uint32_t timer_sel)
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{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(timer_sel < LEDC_TIMER_MAX, "timer_select");
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portENTER_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
LEDC.timer_group[speed_mode].timer[timer_sel].conf.pause = 0;
ledc_ls_timer_update(speed_mode, timer_sel);
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portEXIT_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t ledc_isr_register(void (*fn)(void*), void * arg, int intr_alloc_flags, ledc_isr_handle_t *handle)
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{
esp_err_t ret;
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(fn, "fn");
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portENTER_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
ret = esp_intr_alloc(ETS_LEDC_INTR_SOURCE, intr_alloc_flags, fn, arg, handle);
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portEXIT_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
return ret;
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}
// Setting the LEDC timer divisor with the given source clock, frequency and resolution.
static esp_err_t ledc_set_timer_div(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_timer_t timer_num, ledc_clk_cfg_t clk_cfg, int freq_hz, int duty_resolution)
{
uint32_t div_param = 0;
uint32_t precision = ( 0x1 << duty_resolution );
ledc_clk_src_t timer_clk_src = LEDC_APB_CLK;
// Calculate the divisor
// User specified source clock(RTC8M_CLK) for low speed channel
if ((speed_mode == LEDC_LOW_SPEED_MODE) && (clk_cfg == LEDC_USE_RTC8M_CLK)) {
if(s_ledc_slow_clk_8M == 0) {
if (ledc_slow_clk_calibrate() == false) {
goto error;
}
}
div_param = ( (uint64_t) s_ledc_slow_clk_8M << 8 ) / freq_hz / precision;
} else {
// Automatically select APB or REF_TICK as the source clock.
if (clk_cfg == LEDC_AUTO_CLK) {
// Try calculating divisor based on LEDC_APB_CLK
div_param = ( (uint64_t) LEDC_APB_CLK_HZ << 8 ) / freq_hz / precision;
if (div_param > LEDC_TIMER_DIV_NUM_MAX) {
// APB_CLK results in divisor which too high. Try using REF_TICK as clock source.
timer_clk_src = LEDC_REF_TICK;
div_param = ((uint64_t) LEDC_REF_CLK_HZ << 8) / freq_hz / precision;
} else if (div_param < 256) {
// divisor is too low
goto error;
}
// User specified source clock(LEDC_APB_CLK_HZ or LEDC_REF_TICK)
} else {
timer_clk_src = (clk_cfg == LEDC_USE_APB_CLK) ? LEDC_APB_CLK : LEDC_REF_TICK;
uint32_t sclk_freq = (clk_cfg == LEDC_USE_APB_CLK) ? LEDC_APB_CLK_HZ : LEDC_REF_CLK_HZ;
div_param = ( (uint64_t) sclk_freq << 8 ) / freq_hz / precision;
}
}
if (div_param < 256 || div_param > LEDC_TIMER_DIV_NUM_MAX) {
goto error;
}
portENTER_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
#ifdef CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32
// For low speed channels, if RTC_8MCLK is used as the source clock, the `slow_clk_sel` register should be cleared, otherwise it should be set.
if (speed_mode == LEDC_LOW_SPEED_MODE) {
LEDC.conf.slow_clk_sel = (clk_cfg == LEDC_USE_RTC8M_CLK) ? 0 : 1;
}
#elif defined CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S2BETA
if (clk_cfg == LEDC_USE_RTC8M_CLK) {
LEDC.conf.apb_clk_sel = 2;
} else {
LEDC.conf.apb_clk_sel = 1;
}
//TODO:Support XTAL_CLK
#endif
portEXIT_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
//Set the divisor
ledc_timer_set(speed_mode, timer_num, div_param, duty_resolution, timer_clk_src);
// reset the timer
ledc_timer_rst(speed_mode, timer_num);
return ESP_OK;
error:
ESP_LOGE(LEDC_TAG, "requested frequency and duty resolution can not be achieved, try reducing freq_hz or duty_resolution. div_param=%d",
(uint32_t ) div_param);
return ESP_FAIL;
}
esp_err_t ledc_timer_config(const ledc_timer_config_t* timer_conf)
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{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(timer_conf != NULL, "timer_conf");
uint32_t freq_hz = timer_conf->freq_hz;
uint32_t duty_resolution = timer_conf->duty_resolution;
uint32_t timer_num = timer_conf->timer_num;
uint32_t speed_mode = timer_conf->speed_mode;
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(!((timer_conf->clk_cfg == LEDC_USE_RTC8M_CLK) && (speed_mode != LEDC_LOW_SPEED_MODE)), "Only low speed channel support RTC8M_CLK");
periph_module_enable(PERIPH_LEDC_MODULE);
if (freq_hz == 0 || duty_resolution == 0 || duty_resolution >= LEDC_TIMER_BIT_MAX) {
ESP_LOGE(LEDC_TAG, "freq_hz=%u duty_resolution=%u", freq_hz, duty_resolution);
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return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
}
if (timer_num > LEDC_TIMER_3) {
ESP_LOGE(LEDC_TAG, "invalid timer #%u", timer_num);
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return ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
}
return ledc_set_timer_div(speed_mode, timer_num, timer_conf->clk_cfg, freq_hz, duty_resolution);
}
esp_err_t ledc_set_pin(int gpio_num, ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t ledc_channel)
{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(ledc_channel < LEDC_CHANNEL_MAX, "ledc_channel");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(GPIO_IS_VALID_OUTPUT_GPIO(gpio_num), "gpio_num");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
PIN_FUNC_SELECT(GPIO_PIN_MUX_REG[gpio_num], PIN_FUNC_GPIO);
gpio_set_direction(gpio_num, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT);
gpio_matrix_out(gpio_num, ledc_periph_signal[speed_mode].sig_out0_idx + ledc_channel, 0, 0);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t ledc_channel_config(const ledc_channel_config_t* ledc_conf)
{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(ledc_conf, "ledc_conf");
uint32_t speed_mode = ledc_conf->speed_mode;
uint32_t gpio_num = ledc_conf->gpio_num;
uint32_t ledc_channel = ledc_conf->channel;
uint32_t timer_select = ledc_conf->timer_sel;
uint32_t intr_type = ledc_conf->intr_type;
uint32_t duty = ledc_conf->duty;
uint32_t hpoint = ledc_conf->hpoint;
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(ledc_channel < LEDC_CHANNEL_MAX, "ledc_channel");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(GPIO_IS_VALID_OUTPUT_GPIO(gpio_num), "gpio_num");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(timer_select < LEDC_TIMER_MAX, "timer_select");
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periph_module_enable(PERIPH_LEDC_MODULE);
esp_err_t ret = ESP_OK;
/*set channel parameters*/
/* channel parameters decide how the waveform looks like in one period*/
/* set channel duty and hpoint value, duty range is (0 ~ ((2 ** duty_resolution) - 1)), max hpoint value is 0xfffff*/
ledc_set_duty_with_hpoint(speed_mode, ledc_channel, duty, hpoint);
/*update duty settings*/
ledc_update_duty(speed_mode, ledc_channel);
/*bind the channel with the timer*/
ledc_bind_channel_timer(speed_mode, ledc_channel, timer_select);
/*set interrupt type*/
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ledc_enable_intr_type(speed_mode, ledc_channel, intr_type);
ESP_LOGD(LEDC_TAG, "LEDC_PWM CHANNEL %1u|GPIO %02u|Duty %04u|Time %01u",
ledc_channel, gpio_num, duty, timer_select
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);
/*set LEDC signal in gpio matrix*/
PIN_FUNC_SELECT(GPIO_PIN_MUX_REG[gpio_num], PIN_FUNC_GPIO);
gpio_set_direction(gpio_num, GPIO_MODE_OUTPUT);
gpio_matrix_out(gpio_num, ledc_periph_signal[speed_mode].sig_out0_idx + ledc_channel, 0, 0);
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return ret;
}
esp_err_t ledc_update_duty(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel)
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{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(channel < LEDC_CHANNEL_MAX, "channel");
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portENTER_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel].conf0.sig_out_en = 1;
LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel].conf1.duty_start = 1;
ledc_ls_channel_update(speed_mode, channel);
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portEXIT_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t ledc_stop(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel, uint32_t idle_level)
{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(channel < LEDC_CHANNEL_MAX, "channel");
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portENTER_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel].conf0.idle_lv = idle_level & 0x1;
LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel].conf0.sig_out_en = 0;
LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel].conf1.duty_start = 0;
ledc_ls_channel_update(speed_mode, channel);
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portEXIT_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t ledc_set_fade(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel, uint32_t duty, ledc_duty_direction_t fade_direction,
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uint32_t step_num, uint32_t duty_cyle_num, uint32_t duty_scale)
{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(channel < LEDC_CHANNEL_MAX, "channel");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(fade_direction < LEDC_DUTY_DIR_MAX, "fade_direction");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(step_num <= LEDC_DUTY_NUM_MAX, "step_num");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(duty_cyle_num <= LEDC_DUTY_CYCLE_MAX, "duty_cycle_num");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(duty_scale <= LEDC_DUTY_SCALE_MAX, "duty_scale");
_ledc_fade_hw_acquire(speed_mode, channel);
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ledc_duty_config(speed_mode,
channel, //uint32_t chan_num,
LEDC_VAL_NO_CHANGE,
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duty << 4, //uint32_t duty_val,the least 4 bits are decimal part
fade_direction, //uint32_t increase,
step_num, //uint32_t duty_num,
duty_cyle_num, //uint32_t duty_cycle,
duty_scale //uint32_t duty_scale
);
_ledc_fade_hw_release(speed_mode, channel);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t ledc_set_duty_with_hpoint(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel, uint32_t duty, uint32_t hpoint)
{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(channel < LEDC_CHANNEL_MAX, "channel");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(hpoint <= LEDC_HPOINT_VAL_MAX, "hpoint");
/* The channel configuration should not be changed before the fade operation is done. */
_ledc_fade_hw_acquire(speed_mode, channel);
ledc_duty_config(speed_mode,
channel, //uint32_t chan_num,
hpoint, //uint32_t hpoint_val,
duty << 4, //uint32_t duty_val,the least 4 bits are decimal part
1, //uint32_t increase,
1, //uint32_t duty_num,
1, //uint32_t duty_cycle,
0 //uint32_t duty_scale
);
_ledc_fade_hw_release(speed_mode, channel);
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return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t ledc_set_duty(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel, uint32_t duty)
{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(channel < LEDC_CHANNEL_MAX, "channel");
/* The channel configuration should not be changed before the fade operation is done. */
_ledc_fade_hw_acquire(speed_mode, channel);
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ledc_duty_config(speed_mode,
channel, //uint32_t chan_num,
LEDC_VAL_NO_CHANGE,
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duty << 4, //uint32_t duty_val,the least 4 bits are decimal part
1, //uint32_t increase,
1, //uint32_t duty_num,
1, //uint32_t duty_cycle,
0 //uint32_t duty_scale
);
_ledc_fade_hw_release(speed_mode, channel);
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return ESP_OK;
}
uint32_t ledc_get_duty(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel)
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{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
uint32_t duty = (LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel].duty_rd.duty_read >> 4);
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return duty;
}
int ledc_get_hpoint(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel)
{
LEDC_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode argument is invalid", LEDC_ERR_VAL);
LEDC_CHECK(channel < LEDC_CHANNEL_MAX, "channel argument is invalid", LEDC_ERR_VAL);
uint32_t hpoint = LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel].hpoint.hpoint;
return hpoint;
}
esp_err_t ledc_set_freq(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_timer_t timer_num, uint32_t freq_hz)
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{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
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esp_err_t ret = ESP_OK;
ledc_clk_cfg_t clk_cfg = LEDC_AUTO_CLK;
portENTER_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
uint32_t duty_resolution = LEDC.timer_group[speed_mode].timer[timer_num].conf.duty_resolution;
ledc_set_timer_div(speed_mode, timer_num, clk_cfg, freq_hz, duty_resolution);
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portEXIT_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
return ret;
}
uint32_t ledc_get_freq(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_timer_t timer_num)
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{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
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uint32_t freq = 0;
portENTER_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
ledc_clk_cfg_t timer_source_clk = ledc_timer_get_source_clk(speed_mode, timer_num);
uint32_t duty_resolution = LEDC.timer_group[speed_mode].timer[timer_num].conf.duty_resolution;
uint32_t clock_divider = LEDC.timer_group[speed_mode].timer[timer_num].conf.clock_divider;
uint32_t precision = (0x1 << duty_resolution);
portEXIT_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
if (timer_source_clk == LEDC_USE_APB_CLK) {
freq = ((uint64_t) LEDC_APB_CLK_HZ << 8) / precision / clock_divider;
} else if(timer_source_clk == LEDC_USE_RTC8M_CLK) {
freq = ((uint64_t) s_ledc_slow_clk_8M << 8) / precision / clock_divider;
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} else {
freq = ((uint64_t) LEDC_REF_CLK_HZ << 8) / precision / clock_divider;
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}
return freq;
}
static inline void ledc_calc_fade_end_channel(uint32_t *fade_end_status, int *channel, int *speed_mode)
{
int i = __builtin_ffs((*fade_end_status)) - 1;
(*fade_end_status) &= ~(1 << i);
*speed_mode = LEDC_LOW_SPEED_MODE;
*channel = i;
#ifdef CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32
if (i < LEDC_CHANNEL_MAX) {
*speed_mode = LEDC_HIGH_SPEED_MODE;
} else {
*channel = i - LEDC_CHANNEL_MAX;
}
#endif
}
void IRAM_ATTR ledc_fade_isr(void* arg)
{
portBASE_TYPE HPTaskAwoken = pdFALSE;
uint32_t intr_status = LEDC.int_st.val; //read LEDC interrupt status.
uint32_t fade_end_status = (intr_status >> LEDC_LSTIMER0_OVF_INT_ST_S);
int speed_mode;
int channel;
while (fade_end_status) {
ledc_calc_fade_end_channel(&fade_end_status, &channel, &speed_mode);
if (s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel] == NULL) {
//fade object not initialized yet.
continue;
}
uint32_t duty_cur = LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel].duty_rd.duty_read >> LEDC_DUTY_DECIMAL_BIT_NUM;
if (duty_cur == s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->target_duty) {
xSemaphoreGiveFromISR(s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->ledc_fade_sem, &HPTaskAwoken);
continue;
}
uint32_t duty_tar = s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->target_duty;
int scale = s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->scale;
if (scale == 0) {
xSemaphoreGiveFromISR(s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->ledc_fade_sem, &HPTaskAwoken);
continue;
}
int cycle = s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->cycle_num;
int delta = s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->direction == LEDC_DUTY_DIR_DECREASE ? duty_cur - duty_tar : duty_tar - duty_cur;
int step = delta / scale > LEDC_STEP_NUM_MAX ? LEDC_STEP_NUM_MAX : delta / scale;
if (delta > scale) {
ledc_duty_config(
speed_mode,
channel,
LEDC_VAL_NO_CHANGE,
duty_cur << LEDC_DUTY_DECIMAL_BIT_NUM,
s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->direction,
step,
cycle,
scale);
} else {
ledc_duty_config(
speed_mode,
channel,
LEDC_VAL_NO_CHANGE,
duty_tar << LEDC_DUTY_DECIMAL_BIT_NUM,
s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->direction,
1,
1,
0);
}
LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel].conf1.duty_start = 1;
}
LEDC.int_clr.val = intr_status; //clear LEDC interrupt status.
if (HPTaskAwoken == pdTRUE) {
portYIELD_FROM_ISR();
}
}
static esp_err_t ledc_fade_channel_deinit(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel)
{
if (s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]) {
if (s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->ledc_fade_mux) {
vSemaphoreDelete(s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->ledc_fade_mux);
s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->ledc_fade_mux = NULL;
}
if (s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->ledc_fade_sem) {
vSemaphoreDelete(s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->ledc_fade_sem);
s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->ledc_fade_sem = NULL;
}
free(s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]);
s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel] = NULL;
}
return ESP_OK;
}
static esp_err_t ledc_fade_channel_init_check(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel)
{
if (s_ledc_fade_isr_handle == NULL) {
ESP_LOGE(LEDC_TAG, "Fade service not installed, call ledc_fade_func_install");
return ESP_FAIL;
}
if (s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel] == NULL) {
#if CONFIG_SPIRAM_USE_MALLOC
s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel] = (ledc_fade_t *) heap_caps_calloc(1, sizeof(ledc_fade_t), MALLOC_CAP_INTERNAL|MALLOC_CAP_8BIT);
if (!s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]) {
ledc_fade_channel_deinit(speed_mode, channel);
return ESP_FAIL;
}
memset(&s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->ledc_fade_sem_storage, 0, sizeof(StaticQueue_t));
s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->ledc_fade_sem = xSemaphoreCreateBinaryStatic(&s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->ledc_fade_sem_storage);
#else
s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel] = (ledc_fade_t *) calloc(1, sizeof(ledc_fade_t));
s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->ledc_fade_sem = xSemaphoreCreateBinary();
#endif
s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->ledc_fade_mux = xSemaphoreCreateMutex();
xSemaphoreGive(s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->ledc_fade_sem);
}
if (s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]
&& s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->ledc_fade_mux
&& s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->ledc_fade_sem) {
return ESP_OK;
} else {
ledc_fade_channel_deinit(speed_mode, channel);
return ESP_FAIL;
}
}
static esp_err_t _ledc_set_fade_with_step(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel, uint32_t target_duty, int scale, int cycle_num)
{
portENTER_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
uint32_t duty_cur = LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel].duty_rd.duty_read >> LEDC_DUTY_DECIMAL_BIT_NUM;
// When duty == max_duty, meanwhile, if scale == 1 and fade_down == 1, counter would overflow.
if (duty_cur == ledc_get_max_duty(speed_mode, channel)) {
duty_cur -= 1;
}
s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->speed_mode = speed_mode;
s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->target_duty = target_duty;
s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->cycle_num = cycle_num;
s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->scale = scale;
int step_num = 0;
int dir = LEDC_DUTY_DIR_DECREASE;
if (scale > 0) {
if (duty_cur > target_duty) {
s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->direction = LEDC_DUTY_DIR_DECREASE;
step_num = (duty_cur - target_duty) / scale;
step_num = step_num > LEDC_STEP_NUM_MAX ? LEDC_STEP_NUM_MAX : step_num;
} else {
s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->direction = LEDC_DUTY_DIR_INCREASE;
dir = LEDC_DUTY_DIR_INCREASE;
step_num = (target_duty - duty_cur) / scale;
step_num = step_num > LEDC_STEP_NUM_MAX ? LEDC_STEP_NUM_MAX : step_num;
}
}
portEXIT_CRITICAL(&ledc_spinlock);
if (scale > 0 && step_num > 0) {
ledc_duty_config(speed_mode, channel, LEDC_VAL_NO_CHANGE, duty_cur << 4, dir, step_num, cycle_num, scale);
ESP_LOGD(LEDC_TAG, "cur duty: %d; target: %d, step: %d, cycle: %d; scale: %d; dir: %d\n",
duty_cur, target_duty, step_num, cycle_num, scale, dir);
} else {
ledc_duty_config(speed_mode, channel, LEDC_VAL_NO_CHANGE, target_duty << 4, dir, 0, 1, 0);
ESP_LOGD(LEDC_TAG, "Set to target duty: %d", target_duty);
}
return ESP_OK;
}
static esp_err_t _ledc_set_fade_with_time(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel, uint32_t target_duty, int max_fade_time_ms)
{
int timer_sel = LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel].conf0.timer_sel;
uint32_t freq = ledc_get_freq(speed_mode, timer_sel);
uint32_t duty_cur = LEDC.channel_group[speed_mode].channel[channel].duty_rd.duty_read >> LEDC_DUTY_DECIMAL_BIT_NUM;
uint32_t duty_delta = target_duty > duty_cur ? target_duty - duty_cur : duty_cur - target_duty;
if (duty_delta == 0) {
return _ledc_set_fade_with_step(speed_mode, channel, target_duty, 0, 0);
}
int total_cycles = max_fade_time_ms * freq / 1000;
if (total_cycles == 0) {
ESP_LOGW(LEDC_TAG, LEDC_FADE_TOO_FAST_STR);
return _ledc_set_fade_with_step(speed_mode, channel, target_duty, 0, 0);
}
int scale, cycle_num;
if (total_cycles > duty_delta) {
scale = 1;
cycle_num = total_cycles / duty_delta;
if (cycle_num > LEDC_DUTY_NUM_MAX) {
ESP_LOGW(LEDC_TAG, LEDC_FADE_TOO_SLOW_STR);
cycle_num = LEDC_DUTY_NUM_MAX;
}
} else {
cycle_num = 1;
scale = duty_delta / total_cycles;
if (scale > LEDC_DUTY_SCALE_MAX) {
ESP_LOGW(LEDC_TAG, LEDC_FADE_TOO_FAST_STR);
scale = LEDC_DUTY_SCALE_MAX;
}
}
return _ledc_set_fade_with_step(speed_mode, channel, target_duty, scale, cycle_num);
}
static void _ledc_fade_start(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel, ledc_fade_mode_t fade_mode)
{
s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->mode = fade_mode;
// Clear interrupt status of channel
#ifdef CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32
int duty_resolution_ch0 = (speed_mode == LEDC_HIGH_SPEED_MODE) ? LEDC_DUTY_CHNG_END_HSCH0_INT_ENA_S : LEDC_DUTY_CHNG_END_LSCH0_INT_ENA_S;
#elif defined CONFIG_IDF_TARGET_ESP32S2BETA
int duty_resolution_ch0 = LEDC_DUTY_CHNG_END_LSCH0_INT_ENA_S;
#endif
LEDC.int_clr.val |= BIT(duty_resolution_ch0 + channel);
// Enable interrupt for channel
ledc_enable_intr_type(speed_mode, channel, LEDC_INTR_FADE_END);
ledc_update_duty(speed_mode, channel);
if (fade_mode == LEDC_FADE_WAIT_DONE) {
xSemaphoreTake(s_ledc_fade_rec[speed_mode][channel]->ledc_fade_sem, portMAX_DELAY);
}
}
esp_err_t ledc_set_fade_with_time(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel, uint32_t target_duty, int max_fade_time_ms)
{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(channel < LEDC_CHANNEL_MAX, "channel");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(target_duty <= ledc_get_max_duty(speed_mode, channel), "target_duty");
LEDC_CHECK(ledc_fade_channel_init_check(speed_mode, channel) == ESP_OK , LEDC_FADE_INIT_ERROR_STR, ESP_FAIL);
_ledc_fade_hw_acquire(speed_mode, channel);
_ledc_set_fade_with_time(speed_mode, channel, target_duty, max_fade_time_ms);
_ledc_fade_hw_release(speed_mode, channel);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t ledc_set_fade_with_step(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel, uint32_t target_duty, uint32_t scale, uint32_t cycle_num)
{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(channel < LEDC_CHANNEL_MAX, "channel");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK((scale > 0) && (scale <= LEDC_DUTY_SCALE_MAX), "fade scale");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK((cycle_num > 0) && (cycle_num <= LEDC_DUTY_CYCLE_MAX), "cycle_num");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(target_duty <= ledc_get_max_duty(speed_mode, channel), "target_duty");
LEDC_CHECK(ledc_fade_channel_init_check(speed_mode, channel) == ESP_OK , LEDC_FADE_INIT_ERROR_STR, ESP_FAIL);
_ledc_fade_hw_acquire(speed_mode, channel);
_ledc_set_fade_with_step(speed_mode, channel, target_duty, scale, cycle_num);
_ledc_fade_hw_release(speed_mode, channel);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t ledc_fade_start(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel, ledc_fade_mode_t fade_mode)
{
LEDC_CHECK(s_ledc_fade_rec != NULL, LEDC_FADE_SERVICE_ERR_STR, ESP_ERR_INVALID_STATE);
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(fade_mode < LEDC_FADE_MAX, "fade_mode");
_ledc_fade_hw_acquire(speed_mode, channel);
_ledc_fade_start(speed_mode, channel, fade_mode);
_ledc_fade_hw_release(speed_mode, channel);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t ledc_fade_func_install(int intr_alloc_flags)
{
//OR intr_alloc_flags with ESP_INTR_FLAG_IRAM because the fade isr is in IRAM
return ledc_isr_register(ledc_fade_isr, NULL, intr_alloc_flags | ESP_INTR_FLAG_IRAM, &s_ledc_fade_isr_handle);
}
void ledc_fade_func_uninstall(void)
{
if (s_ledc_fade_rec == NULL) {
return;
}
if (s_ledc_fade_isr_handle) {
esp_intr_free(s_ledc_fade_isr_handle);
s_ledc_fade_isr_handle = NULL;
}
int channel, mode;
for (mode = 0; mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX; mode++) {
for (channel = 0; channel < LEDC_CHANNEL_MAX; channel++) {
ledc_fade_channel_deinit(mode, channel);
}
}
return;
}
/*
* The functions below are thread-safe version of APIs for duty and fade control.
* These APIs can be called from different tasks.
*/
esp_err_t ledc_set_duty_and_update(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel, uint32_t duty, uint32_t hpoint)
{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(channel < LEDC_CHANNEL_MAX, "channel");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(duty <= ledc_get_max_duty(speed_mode, channel), "target_duty");
LEDC_CHECK(ledc_fade_channel_init_check(speed_mode, channel) == ESP_OK , LEDC_FADE_INIT_ERROR_STR, ESP_FAIL);
_ledc_op_lock_acquire(speed_mode, channel);
_ledc_fade_hw_acquire(speed_mode, channel);
_ledc_set_fade_with_step(speed_mode, channel, duty, 0, 1);
_ledc_fade_start(speed_mode, channel, LEDC_FADE_WAIT_DONE);
_ledc_fade_hw_release(speed_mode, channel);
_ledc_op_lock_release(speed_mode, channel);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t ledc_set_fade_time_and_start(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel, uint32_t target_duty, uint32_t max_fade_time_ms, ledc_fade_mode_t fade_mode)
{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(channel < LEDC_CHANNEL_MAX, "channel");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(fade_mode < LEDC_FADE_MAX, "fade_mode");
LEDC_CHECK(ledc_fade_channel_init_check(speed_mode, channel) == ESP_OK , LEDC_FADE_INIT_ERROR_STR, ESP_FAIL);
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(target_duty <= ledc_get_max_duty(speed_mode, channel), "target_duty");
_ledc_op_lock_acquire(speed_mode, channel);
_ledc_fade_hw_acquire(speed_mode, channel);
_ledc_set_fade_with_time(speed_mode, channel, target_duty, max_fade_time_ms);
_ledc_fade_start(speed_mode, channel, fade_mode);
if (fade_mode == LEDC_FADE_WAIT_DONE) {
_ledc_fade_hw_release(speed_mode, channel);
}
_ledc_op_lock_release(speed_mode, channel);
return ESP_OK;
}
esp_err_t ledc_set_fade_step_and_start(ledc_mode_t speed_mode, ledc_channel_t channel, uint32_t target_duty, uint32_t scale, uint32_t cycle_num, ledc_fade_mode_t fade_mode)
{
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(speed_mode < LEDC_SPEED_MODE_MAX, "speed_mode");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(channel < LEDC_CHANNEL_MAX, "channel");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(fade_mode < LEDC_FADE_MAX, "fade_mode");
LEDC_CHECK(ledc_fade_channel_init_check(speed_mode, channel) == ESP_OK , LEDC_FADE_INIT_ERROR_STR, ESP_FAIL);
LEDC_ARG_CHECK((scale > 0) && (scale <= LEDC_DUTY_SCALE_MAX), "fade scale");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK((cycle_num > 0) && (cycle_num <= LEDC_DUTY_CYCLE_MAX), "cycle_num");
LEDC_ARG_CHECK(target_duty <= ledc_get_max_duty(speed_mode, channel), "target_duty");
_ledc_op_lock_acquire(speed_mode, channel);
_ledc_fade_hw_acquire(speed_mode, channel);
_ledc_set_fade_with_step(speed_mode, channel, target_duty, scale, cycle_num);
_ledc_fade_start(speed_mode, channel, fade_mode);
if (fade_mode == LEDC_FADE_WAIT_DONE) {
_ledc_fade_hw_release(speed_mode, channel);
}
_ledc_op_lock_release(speed_mode, channel);
return ESP_OK;
}