[![Arduino CI](https://github.com/RobTillaart/CHT8305/workflows/Arduino%20CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/marketplace/actions/arduino_ci) [![Arduino-lint](https://github.com/RobTillaart/CHT8305/actions/workflows/arduino-lint.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/RobTillaart/CHT8305/actions/workflows/arduino-lint.yml) [![JSON check](https://github.com/RobTillaart/CHT8305/actions/workflows/jsoncheck.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/RobTillaart/CHT8305/actions/workflows/jsoncheck.yml) [![License: MIT](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-green.svg)](https://github.com/RobTillaart/CHT8305/blob/master/LICENSE) [![GitHub release](https://img.shields.io/github/release/RobTillaart/CHT8305.svg?maxAge=3600)](https://github.com/RobTillaart/CHT8305/releases) # CHT8305 Arduino library for CHT8305 temperature and humidity sensor. **EXPERIMENTAL** not tested yet ==> buy hardware + test. If you happen to have hardware and are able to test this library, please let me know your experiences. ## Description The CHT8305 is a temperature and humidity sensor. | sensor | range | accuracy\* | resolution | |:-------------:|:------------:|:------------:|:------------:| | temperature | -40°..125° | max 2°C | 0.1° C | | humidity | 0%..100% RH | max 5% RH | 0.1% RH | \* Accuracy for full range. More exact details for smaller ranges, see datasheet (page 8). One of the interesting functions is the support of an ALERT function. This prevents the need for continuous polling of the sensor. The ALERT function is not supported in the first release of library. Register map see datasheet page 10. ### Hardware Always check datasheet for connections. ``` // // +---------------+ // VCC ----| VCC | // SDA ----| SDA CHT8305 | // GND ----| GND | // SCL ----| SCL | // ? ----| AD0 | ? depends on address see table below. // | | // IRQ ----| ALERT | only if enabled. // +---------------+ ``` ### Alert It has ALERT logic output pin with open drain structure, which is active low. (if the breakout supports this) ## I2C I2C bus speeds supported up to 400 KHz. | AD0 | Address | |:-----:|:----------:| | GND | 0x40 | | VCC | 0x41 | | SDA | 0x42 | | SCL | 0x43 | Pull ups are needed on SDA, SCL and optional to ALERT. ## Interface - **CHT8305(TwoWire \*wire = &Wire)** Constructor with default I2C bus. - **int begin(const uint8_t address = 0x40)** sets address, deault = 0x40. - **int begin(int sda, int scl, const uint8_t address = 0x40)** idem ESP32 et. al. - **bool isConnected()** checks if address can be seen on the I2C bus. - **int read()** reads both the temperature and humidity. - **uint32_t lastRead()** returns lastRead in MilliSeconds since start sketch. - **float getHumidity()** returns last humidity read. Will return the same value until **read()** is called again. - **float getTemperature()** returns last temperature read. Will return the same value until **read()** is called again. ### Offset Adding offsets works well in normal range but might introduce under- or overflow at the ends of the sensor range. - **void setHumOffset(float offset)** idem. - **void setTempOffset(float offset)** idem. - **float getHumOffset()** idem. - **float getTempOffset()** idem. If the offset is not the same over the operational range, consider a mapping function for temperature and humidity. ### Config register Check the datasheet for details of the register bits. - **void setConfigRegister(uint16_t bitmask)** idem. Default value 0x1000. - **uint16_t getConfigRegister()** idem. | bit | mask | name | description | |:-----:|:------:|:----------------|:--------------| | 15 | 0x8000 | soft reset | 1 = reboot the sensor to default | 14 | 0x4000 | clock stretch | 1 = ON, 0 = OFF (default) | 13 | 0x2000 | heater | 1 = ON, 0 = OFF (default) | 12 | 0x1000 | mode | 1 = read both (default), 0 = read T or RH | 11 | 0x0800 | vccs | 1 = >2.8V, 0 = <2.8V | 10 | 0x0400 | T-RES | 1 = 11 bit, 0 = 14 bit (default) | 9-8 | 0x0300 | H-RES | 10 = 8 bit, 01 = 11 bit, 00 = 14 bit (default) | 7-6 | 0x00C0 | ALTM | Alert Mode (datasheet) | 5 | 0x0020 | APS | Alert pending status | 4 | 0x0010 | H-ALT | Humidity Alert status | 3 | 0x0004 | T-ALT | Temperature Alert status | 2 | 0x0002 | VCC enable | 1 = enable VCC measurement, 0 = disable (default) | 1-0 | 0x0003 | reserved. | do not change. #### Getters / setters config register Note: setting **setConfigRegister(bitmask)** can be faster. Wrapper functions for easy configuration. - **void softReset()** sets the soft reset bit in the configuration, causing the sensor to reset. - **void setI2CClockStretch(bool on = false)** check datasheet. - **bool getI2CClockStretch()** - **void setHeaterOn(bool on = false)** switch on internal heater. Can improve humidity readings. see datasheet for details. - **WARNING** User is responsible for timing as library - **bool getHeater()** Returns status. - **void setMeasurementMode(bool both = true)** both T and H or single unit. - **bool getMeasurementMode()** returns mode. - **bool getVCCstatus()** 1 == > 2.8V 0 == < 2.8V Useful when battery operated. - **void setTemperatureResolution(uint8_t res = 0)** 1 = 11 bit, 0 = 14 bit (default). - **uint8_t getTemperatureResolution()** idem. - **void setHumidityResolution(uint8_t res = 0)** 2 = 8 bit, 1 = 11 bit, 0 = 14 bit (default). - **uint8_t getHumidityResolution()** idem. - **void setVCCenable(bool enable = false)** idem. - **bool getVCCenable()** idem. ### Alert See register 3 datasheet page 12 for details. - **void setAlertTriggerMode(uint8_t mode)** see table below. - **uint8_t getAlertTriggerMode()** returns 0, 1, 2 or 3. | mode | trigger | notes | |:------:|:---------:|:----------| | 0 | T or H | default | | 1 | T | | 2 | H | | 3 | T and H | - **bool getAlertPendingStatus()** idem. - **bool getAlertHumidityStatus()** idem. - **bool getAlertTemperatureStatus()** idem. - **bool setAlertLevels(float temperature, float humidity)** - the values will be truncated to the closest possible. - the alert supports high limit only ==> there is no low limit alert. - note: the datasheet is ambigue wrt the formula used. - **float getAlertLevelTemperature()** returns the truncated value set. - **float getAlertLevelHumidity()** returns the truncated value set. The ALERT pin triggers with a falling edge (from HIGH to LOW). ### Voltage VCC measurement should be enabled by means of **void setVCCenable(true)** or by **setConfigRegister(0x0002)**. - **float getVoltage()** to be tested what unit is used. Expected: 16 bit data implies ```voltage = 5.0V \* value / 65535.0;``` similar to temperature and humidity. To be verified. ### Meta data - **uint16_t getManufacturer()** returns 0x5959. - **uint16_t getVersionID()** return value may differ. ## Future - Buy hardware. - test (see below) - elaborate documentation. #### test - test Temperature and Humidity - test AVR, ESP32, other platforms? - test performance. = test I2C speed. - test resolution bits. - test config functions. - test ALERT functions. - test getVoltage() - test getManufacturer(), getVersionID(). - test write / readRegister with a single uint16_t to simplify code. ### Could - move code to .cpp - add **uint8_t getAddress()** - add **void readTemperature()** does single acquisition. - add **void readHumidity()** does single acquisition.