// // FILE: MTP40F.cpp // AUTHOR: Rob Tillaart // DATE: 2023-07-25 // VERSION: 0.1.1 // PURPOSE: Arduino library for MTP40F CO2 sensor // URL: https://github.com/RobTillaart/MTP40F #include "MTP40F.h" // debug flag, development. // #define MTP40F_DEBUG 1 MTP40F::MTP40F(Stream * stream) { _ser = stream; _buffer[0] = '\0'; _type = 5; } bool MTP40F::begin() { _timeout = 100; _lastRead = 0; _airPressureReference = 0; _gasLevel = 0; _suppressError = false; _lastError = MTP40F_OK; return true; } int MTP40F::getAirPressureReference() { _lastError = MTP40F_OK; uint8_t cmd[9] = { 0x42, 0x4D, 0xA0, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x31 }; if (request(cmd, 9, 11)) { _airPressureReference = _buffer[7] * 256 + _buffer[8]; return _airPressureReference; } _lastError = MTP40F_INVALID_AIR_PRESSURE; if (_suppressError) return _airPressureReference; return _lastError; } bool MTP40F::setAirPressureReference(int apr) { if ((apr < 700) || (apr > 1100)) // page 5 datasheet { return false; } uint8_t cmd[11] = { 0x42, 0x4D, 0xA0, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; cmd[7] = apr / 256; cmd[8] = apr % 256; if (request(cmd, 11, 11) ) { return true; } return false; } uint32_t MTP40F::getGasConcentration() { _lastError = MTP40F_OK; // max read freq 1x per 2 seconds // datasheet measurement interval = 2s if (millis() - _lastRead < 2000) { return _gasLevel; // last value } _lastRead = millis(); uint8_t cmd[9] = { 0x42, 0x4D, 0xA0, 0x00, 0x03, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x32 }; if (request(cmd, 9, 14) ) { uint8_t status = _buffer[11]; if (status == 0x00) { _gasLevel = _buffer[7]; _gasLevel <<= 8; _gasLevel |= _buffer[8]; _gasLevel <<= 8; _gasLevel |= _buffer[9]; _gasLevel <<= 8; _gasLevel += _buffer[10]; return _gasLevel; } _lastError = MTP40F_INVALID_GAS_LEVEL; if (_suppressError) return _gasLevel; // last level return _lastError; } _lastError = MTP40F_REQUEST_FAILED; if (_suppressError) return _gasLevel; // last level return _lastError; } bool MTP40F::setSinglePointCorrection(uint32_t spc) { if ((spc < 400) || (spc > 2000)) // datasheet unclear 0x2000??? { return false; } uint8_t cmd[13] = { 0x42, 0x4D, 0xA0, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; cmd[7] = 0; cmd[8] = 0; cmd[9] = spc / 256; cmd[10] = spc % 256; if (request(cmd, 13, 10) ) { if (_buffer[7] ) return true; } return false; } bool MTP40F::getSinglePointCorrectionReady() { uint8_t cmd[9] = { 0x42, 0x4D, 0xA0, 0x00, 0x05, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; if (request(cmd, 9, 10) ) { if (_buffer[8] == 0) return true; } return false; } bool MTP40F::openSelfCalibration() { uint8_t cmd[10] = { 0x42, 0x4D, 0xA0, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; if (request(cmd, 10, 9) ) { return true; } return false; } bool MTP40F::closeSelfCalibration() { uint8_t cmd[10] = { 0x42, 0x4D, 0xA0, 0x00, 0x06, 0x00, 0x01, 0xFF, 0x00, 0x00 }; if (request(cmd, 10, 9) ) { return true; } return false; } uint8_t MTP40F::getSelfCalibrationStatus() { uint8_t cmd[9] = { 0x42, 0x4D, 0xA0, 0x00, 0x07, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; if (request(cmd, 9, 10) ) { return _buffer[7]; // 0x00 or 0xFF } _lastError = MTP40F_REQUEST_FAILED; return _lastError; } uint16_t MTP40F::getSelfCalibrationHours() { uint8_t cmd[9] = { 0x42, 0x4D, 0xA0, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; if (request(cmd, 9, 11) ) { uint16_t hours = _buffer[7] * 256 + _buffer[8]; return hours; } _lastError = MTP40F_REQUEST_FAILED; return _lastError; } bool MTP40F::setSelfCalibrationHours(uint16_t hours) { if ((hours < 24) || (hours > 720)) { return false; } uint8_t cmd[11] = { 0x42, 0x4D, 0xA0, 0x00, 0x09, 0x00, 0x02, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }; cmd[7] = hours / 256; cmd[8] = hours & 0xFF; if (request(cmd, 11, 10) ) { return (_buffer[7] == 0x00); } return false; } int MTP40F::lastError() { int e = _lastError; _lastError = MTP40F_OK; return e; } ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // // PRIVATE // bool MTP40F::request(uint8_t *data, uint8_t commandLength, uint8_t responseLength) { // calculate CRC of command uint16_t crc = CRC(data, commandLength - 2); data[commandLength - 2] = crc / 256; data[commandLength - 1] = crc & 0xFF; while (commandLength--) { #ifdef MTP40F_DEBUG if (*data < 0x10) Serial.print(0); Serial.print(*data++, HEX); Serial.print(" "); #else _ser->write(*data++); #endif yield(); // because baud rate is low! } uint32_t start = millis(); uint8_t i = 0; while (i < responseLength) { if (millis() - start > _timeout) return false; if (_ser->available()) { _buffer[i++] = _ser->read(); } yield(); // because baud rate is low! } return true; } uint16_t MTP40F::CRC(uint8_t *data, uint16_t length) { uint16_t sum = 0; for (uint16_t i= 0; i < length; i++) { sum += *data++; } return sum; } // -- END OF FILE --