#pragma once // // FILE: GY521.h // AUTHOR: Rob Tillaart // VERSION: 0.3.9 // PURPOSE: Arduino library for I2C GY521 accelerometer-gyroscope sensor // URL: https://github.com/RobTillaart/GY521 // #include "Arduino.h" #include "Wire.h" #define GY521_LIB_VERSION (F("0.3.9")) // THROTTLE TIMING #ifndef GY521_THROTTLE_TIME #define GY521_THROTTLE_TIME 10 // milliseconds #endif // ERROR CODES #define GY521_OK 0 #define GY521_THROTTLED 1 #define GY521_ERROR_READ -1 #define GY521_ERROR_WRITE -2 #define GY521_ERROR_NOT_CONNECTED -3 // CONVERSION CONSTANTS #define GY521_RAD2DEGREES (180.0 / PI) #define GY521_RAW2DPS (1.0 / 131.0) #define GY521_RAW2G (1.0 / 16384.0) class GY521 { public: GY521(uint8_t address = 0x69, TwoWire *wire = &Wire); // 0x68 or 0x69 #if defined (ESP8266) || defined(ESP32) bool begin(uint8_t sda, uint8_t scl); #endif bool begin(); bool isConnected(); void reset(); bool wakeup(); // throttle to force delay between reads. void setThrottle(bool throttle = true) { _throttle = throttle; }; bool getThrottle() { return _throttle; }; // 0..65535 (max milliseconds == roughly 1 minute. void setThrottleTime(uint16_t ti ) { _throttleTime = ti; }; uint16_t getThrottleTime() { return _throttleTime; }; // READ THE SENSOR // returns GY521_OK or one of the error codes above. int16_t read(); // optimized partial reading // read accelerometer only int16_t readAccel(); // read gyroscope only can be done too // however for pitch roll yaw you need all. int16_t readGyro(); // read temperature only, does not affect throttle. int16_t readTemperature(); // SET BEFORE READ // as = 0,1,2,3 ==> 2g 4g 8g 16g bool setAccelSensitivity(uint8_t as); uint8_t getAccelSensitivity(); // returns 0,1,2,3 // gs = 0,1,2,3 ==> 250, 500, 1000, 2000 degrees/second bool setGyroSensitivity(uint8_t gs); uint8_t getGyroSensitivity(); // returns 0,1,2,3 // CALL AFTER READ float getAccelX() { return _ax; }; float getAccelY() { return _ay; }; float getAccelZ() { return _az; }; float getAngleX() { return _aax; }; float getAngleY() { return _aay; }; float getAngleZ() { return _aaz; }; float getTemperature() { return _temperature; }; float getGyroX() { return _gx; }; float getGyroY() { return _gy; }; float getGyroZ() { return _gz; }; float getPitch() { return _pitch; }; float getRoll() { return _roll; }; float getYaw() { return _yaw; }; // last time sensor is actually read. uint32_t lastTime() { return _lastTime; }; // generic worker to get access to all functionality uint8_t setRegister(uint8_t reg, uint8_t value); uint8_t getRegister(uint8_t reg); // get last error and reset error to OK. int16_t getError() { return _error; _error = GY521_OK; }; // calibration errors float axe = 0, aye = 0, aze = 0; // accelerometer errors float gxe = 0, gye = 0, gze = 0; // gyro errors private: uint8_t _address; // I2C address bool _throttle = true; // to prevent reading too fast uint16_t _throttleTime = GY521_THROTTLE_TIME; uint32_t _lastTime = 0; // to measure duration for math & throttle uint32_t _lastMicros = 0; // to measure duration for math & throttle int16_t _error = GY521_OK; // initially everything is OK uint8_t _afs = 0; // sensitivity factor float _raw2g = GY521_RAW2G; // raw data to gravity g's float _ax, _ay, _az; // accelerometer raw float _aax, _aay, _aaz; // accelerometer processed uint8_t _gfs = 0; float _raw2dps = GY521_RAW2DPS; float _gx, _gy, _gz; // gyro raw float _gax, _gay, _gaz; // gyro processed. float _pitch, _roll, _yaw; // used by user float _temperature = 0; // to read register of 2 bytes. int16_t _WireRead2(); TwoWire* _wire; }; // -- END OF FILE --