0.2.0 HC4067

This commit is contained in:
Rob Tillaart 2024-04-03 19:07:25 +02:00
parent 6e9bee2b79
commit 7a30666fc6
17 changed files with 177 additions and 51 deletions

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@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
# These are supported funding model platforms
github: RobTillaart
custom: "https://www.paypal.me/robtillaart"

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@ -5,8 +5,9 @@ on: [push, pull_request]
jobs:
lint:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
timeout-minutes: 5
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: arduino/arduino-lint-action@v1
with:
library-manager: update

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@ -6,12 +6,14 @@ on: [push, pull_request]
jobs:
runTest:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
timeout-minutes: 20
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- uses: ruby/setup-ruby@v1
with:
ruby-version: 2.6
- run: |
# sudo sysctl vm.mmap_rnd_bits=28
gem install arduino_ci
arduino_ci.rb

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@ -9,10 +9,11 @@ on:
jobs:
test:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
timeout-minutes: 5
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: json-syntax-check
uses: limitusus/json-syntax-check@v1
uses: limitusus/json-syntax-check@v2
with:
pattern: "\\.json$"

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@ -6,6 +6,17 @@ The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](http://keepachangelog.com/)
and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](http://semver.org/).
## [0.2.0] - 2024-04-03
- fix ghost channels when using for OUTPUT
- add disable/enable in setChannel()
- improve setChannel(), only write changed pins.
- update HC4067_performance.ino
- update readme.md
- update GitHub actions
- minor edits
----
## [0.1.2] - 2023-11-04
- update readme.md

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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
// FILE: HC4067.h
// AUTHOR: Rob Tillaart
// DATE: 2023-01-25
// VERSION: 0.1.2
// VERSION: 0.2.0
// PURPOSE: Arduino library for CD74HC4067 1 x 16 channel multiplexer and compatibles.
// URL: https://github.com/RobTillaart/HC4067
@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
#include "Arduino.h"
#define HC4067_LIB_VERSION (F("0.1.2"))
#define HC4067_LIB_VERSION (F("0.2.0"))
class HC4067
@ -42,16 +42,24 @@ public:
void setChannel(uint8_t channel)
{
if ((channel & 0x0F) != _channel)
uint8_t _new = channel & 0x0F;
if (_new != _channel)
{
_channel = channel & 0x0F;
uint8_t _changed = _new ^ _channel;
uint8_t mask = 0x08;
uint8_t i = 3;
disable(); // prevent ghost channels.
while (mask)
{
digitalWrite(_pins[i--], (mask & _channel));
// only write changed pins. // AVR only?
if (mask & _changed)
{
digitalWrite(_pins[i--], (mask & _new));
}
mask >>= 1;
}
enable();
_channel = _new;
}
}

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@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
MIT License
Copyright (c) 2023-2023 Rob Tillaart
Copyright (c) 2023-2024 Rob Tillaart
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal

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@ -22,10 +22,14 @@ multiplexer / demultiplexer and compatible devices.
The HC4067 allows e.g one analog port read up to 16 different analog channels,
or one digital port to read the state of 16 buttons.
It is also possible to use the HC4067 to select an OUTPUT channel.
The signal pin can be connected to VCC (5V) or an IO pin set to OUTPUT.
Only the selected channel can show the HIGH level of the IO pin if set to HIGH.
Not selected pins will all be set to LOW.
The channel selection is done with four select lines **S0..S3**
The channel selection is done with four select lines **S0..S3**.
The device can be enabled/disabled by the enable line **E**
The device can be enabled/disabled by the enable line **E**.
#### Compatibles
@ -40,14 +44,16 @@ Not tested, considered compatible.
- https://github.com/RobTillaart/HC4052 (2x4 mux)
- https://github.com/RobTillaart/HC4053 (3x2 mux)
- https://github.com/RobTillaart/HC4067 (1x16 mux)
- https://github.com/RobTillaart/MAX14661 (2x16 mux, I2C)
- https://tronixstuff.com/2013/08/05/part-review-74hc4067-16-channel-analog-multiplexerdemultiplexer/
## Hardware connection
Typical connection is to connect the four **select pins** to four IO Pins of your board.
Typical connection is to connect the four **select pins** to four IO pins of your board.
The optional **enablePin E** must be connected to GND if not used.
This way the device is continuous enabled.
The optional **enablePin E** must be connected to **GND** if not used.
This way the device will be continuous enabled.
Example multiplexing analog in.
@ -76,6 +82,25 @@ Example multiplexing analog in.
```
#### Less Select lines
Note: the library does not meant for this mode, although it should work.
The GND-ed pins should be set to 255 (not tested).
It is possible to use less IO pins to connect to the S0..S3.
The ones not connected to an IO pin must be connected to GND (preferred).
| S0 | S1 | S2 | S3 | pins | notes |
|:-----:|:-----:|:-----:|:-----:|:------:|:-------:|
| IO | IO | IO | IO | 0-15 | default usage
| IO | IO | IO | GND | 0-7 |
| IO | IO | GND | GND | 0-3 |
| IO | GND | GND | GND | 0-1 |
Of course it is possible to set a Select pin to VCC instead of GND.
This will result in another subset of the Y pins to select from.
## Interface
```cpp
@ -89,50 +114,41 @@ Set the 4 select pins and optional the enable pin.
If the enablePin == 255 it is considered not used.
- **void setChannel(uint8_t channel)** set the current channel.
Valid values 0..15, this value is not checked, only the lower 4 bits will be used.
- **uint8_t getChannel()** get current channel 0..15.
- **uint8_t getChannel()** returns the current channel 0..15.
The selected channel is also returned when the multiplexer is disabled.
#### Enable
These functions work only if enablePin is set in the constructor.
- **void enable()** idem.
- **void disable()** idem.
- **bool isEnabled()** idem.
Also returns true if enablePin is not set.
- **void enable()** enables the HC4067 to multiplex.
- **void disable()** disables the HC4067, no channel is selected.
- **bool isEnabled()** returns the current status of the HC4067.
Also returns true if the enablePin is not set in the constructor.
## Future
#### Must
- elaborate documentation
- links etc.
- documentation
#### Should
- optimizations
- performance setChannel
- investigate how to use with only 3 lines or 2 lines.
- set s3 / s2 to LOW always or so
- test performance **setChannel()** on ESP32 / fast board.
- should optimized version be AVR only?
#### Could
- next() and prev() as channel selector.
- internal channel variable needed.
- move code to .cpp file
- investigate
- can it be used as 16 channel OUTPUT (yes but)
- is it buffered?
- what to do with range borders? ==> stop?
#### Won't (unless requested)
- optimizations
- only do digitalWrite when changed? gain is minimal.
- now takes 24 micros on UNO if set.
- check channel in setChannel() ?
- return true if in range, false otherwise.
- move code to .cpp file
## Support

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@ -7,11 +7,12 @@
#include "HC4067.h"
HC4067 mp(4, 5, 6, 7);
HC4067 mp(4, 5, 6, 7); // no enable pin defined connect to GND.
const int inputPin = 10;
uint16_t values;
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(115200);

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@ -14,11 +14,12 @@
// 4..7 channel select pins
// 8 = enable pin
HC4067 mp(4, 5, 6, 7, 8);
HC4067 mp(4, 5, 6, 7, 8);
uint32_t lastTime = 0;
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(115200);

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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
#include "HC4067.h"
HC4067 mp(4, 5, 6, 7);
HC4067 mp(4, 5, 6, 7); // no enable pin defined connect to GND.
void setup()
@ -26,9 +26,11 @@ void loop()
for (uint8_t channel = 0; channel < 16; channel++)
{
mp.setChannel(channel);
Serial.println(analogRead(A0));
Serial.print(analogRead(A0));
Serial.print("\t");
delay(100);
}
Serial.println();
}

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@ -6,10 +6,11 @@
#include "HC4067.h"
HC4067 mp(4, 5, 6, 7);
HC4067 mp(4, 5, 6, 7, 8);
uint32_t start, stop;
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(115200);
@ -17,21 +18,30 @@ void setup()
Serial.print("HC4067 LIBRARY VERSION: ");
Serial.println(HC4067_LIB_VERSION);
Serial.println();
delay(100);
delay(1000);
start = micros();
mp.setChannel(10);
stop = micros();
for (uint8_t ch = 0; ch < 16; ch ++)
{
start = micros();
mp.setChannel(ch);
stop = micros();
Serial.print("Channel ");
Serial.print(ch);
Serial.print(": \t");
Serial.println(stop - start);
delay(100);
}
Serial.print("SetChannel: \t");
Serial.println(stop - start);
mp.setChannel(10);
delay(100);
start = micros();
mp.setChannel(10);
stop = micros();
Serial.print("SetChannel: \t");
Serial.print("\nSetChannel: \t");
Serial.println(stop - start);
delay(100);

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@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
HC4067_performance.ino
HC4067 LIBRARY VERSION: 0.2.0
Channel 0: 24
Channel 1: 20
Channel 2: 28
Channel 3: 20
Channel 4: 32
Channel 5: 20
Channel 6: 24
Channel 7: 24
Channel 8: 36
Channel 9: 20
Channel 10: 24
Channel 11: 20
Channel 12: 32
Channel 13: 24
Channel 14: 24
Channel 15: 20
SetChannel: 8

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@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
#include "HC4067.h"
HC4067 mp(4, 5, 6, 7, 8); // explicitly set enable pin
HC4067 mp(4, 5, 6, 7, 8); // explicitly set enable pin (8)
void setup()

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@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
//
// FILE: HC4067_write.ino
// AUTHOR: Rob Tillaart
// PURPOSE: Demo for HC4067 16 channel (simple) multiplexer
#include "HC4067.h"
HC4067 mp(4, 5, 6, 7, 3); // explicitly set enable pin (3)
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println(__FILE__);
Serial.print("HC4067 LIBRARY VERSION: ");
Serial.println(HC4067_LIB_VERSION);
Serial.println();
delay(1000);
pinMode(8, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(8, HIGH);
Serial.println(mp.isEnabled());
mp.enable();
Serial.println(mp.isEnabled());
mp.disable();
Serial.println(mp.isEnabled());
mp.enable();
delay(1000);
}
void loop()
{
// rotate over the channels
for (uint8_t channel = 0; channel < 16; channel++)
{
mp.setChannel(channel);
Serial.println(channel);
delay(250);
}
// Toggle the OUTPUT
digitalWrite(8, digitalRead(8));
}
// -- END OF FILE --

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@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
"type": "git",
"url": "https://github.com/RobTillaart/HC4067.git"
},
"version": "0.1.2",
"version": "0.2.0",
"license": "MIT",
"frameworks": "*",
"platforms": "*",

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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
name=HC4067
version=0.1.2
version=0.2.0
author=Rob Tillaart <rob.tillaart@gmail.com>
maintainer=Rob Tillaart <rob.tillaart@gmail.com>
sentence=Arduino library for a HC4067 1 x 16 channel multiplexer