2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
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//
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// FILE: DS18B20.cpp
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// AUTHOR: Rob.Tillaart@gmail.com
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2023-02-03 08:06:12 -05:00
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// VERSION: 0.1.14
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2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
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// DATE: 2017-07-25
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// PUPROSE: library for DS18B20 temperature sensor with minimal footprint
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2021-12-17 05:59:45 -05:00
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// URL: https://github.com/RobTillaart/DS18B20_RT
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2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
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#include "DS18B20.h"
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// OneWire commands
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#define STARTCONVO 0x44
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#define READSCRATCH 0xBE
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#define WRITESCRATCH 0x4E
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// Scratchpad locations
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#define TEMP_LSB 0
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#define TEMP_MSB 1
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#define HIGH_ALARM_TEMP 2
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#define LOW_ALARM_TEMP 3
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#define CONFIGURATION 4
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#define INTERNAL_BYTE 5
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#define COUNT_REMAIN 6
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#define COUNT_PER_C 7
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#define SCRATCHPAD_CRC 8
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// Device resolution
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#define TEMP_9_BIT 0x1F // 9 bit
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#define TEMP_10_BIT 0x3F // 10 bit
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#define TEMP_11_BIT 0x5F // 11 bit
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#define TEMP_12_BIT 0x7F // 12 bit
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DS18B20::DS18B20(OneWire* ow)
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{
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_oneWire = ow;
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_addressFound = false;
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_resolution = TEMP_9_BIT;
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_config = DS18B20_CLEAR;
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}
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2021-06-23 10:41:54 -04:00
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bool DS18B20::begin(uint8_t retries)
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{
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_config = DS18B20_CLEAR;
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_addressFound = false;
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for (uint8_t rtr = retries; (rtr > 0) && (_addressFound == false); rtr--)
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{
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_oneWire->reset();
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_oneWire->reset_search();
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_deviceAddress[0] = 0x00;
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_oneWire->search(_deviceAddress);
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_addressFound = _deviceAddress[0] != 0x00 &&
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_oneWire->crc8(_deviceAddress, 7) == _deviceAddress[7];
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}
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if (_addressFound)
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{
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_oneWire->reset();
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_oneWire->select(_deviceAddress);
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_oneWire->write(WRITESCRATCH);
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// two dummy values for LOW & HIGH ALARM
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_oneWire->write(0);
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_oneWire->write(100);
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// lowest as default as we do only integer math.
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_oneWire->write(_resolution);
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_oneWire->reset();
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}
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return _addressFound;
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}
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void DS18B20::requestTemperatures(void)
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{
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_oneWire->reset();
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_oneWire->skip();
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_oneWire->write(STARTCONVO, 0);
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}
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bool DS18B20::isConversionComplete(void)
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{
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return (_oneWire->read_bit() == 1);
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}
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float DS18B20::getTempC(void)
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{
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ScratchPad scratchPad;
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if (_config & DS18B20_CRC)
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{
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readScratchPad(scratchPad, 9);
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if (_oneWire->crc8(scratchPad, 8) != scratchPad[SCRATCHPAD_CRC])
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{
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return DEVICE_CRC_ERROR;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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readScratchPad(scratchPad, 2);
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}
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int16_t rawTemperature = (((int16_t)scratchPad[TEMP_MSB]) << 8) | scratchPad[TEMP_LSB];
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float temp = 0.0625 * rawTemperature;
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if (temp < -55)
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{
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return DEVICE_DISCONNECTED;
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}
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return temp;
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}
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bool DS18B20::getAddress(uint8_t* buf)
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{
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if (_addressFound)
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{
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < 8; i++)
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{
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buf[i] = _deviceAddress[i];
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}
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}
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return _addressFound;
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}
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bool DS18B20::setResolution(uint8_t bits)
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{
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switch (bits)
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{
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case 12: _resolution = TEMP_12_BIT; break;
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case 11: _resolution = TEMP_11_BIT; break;
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case 10: _resolution = TEMP_10_BIT; break;
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default: _resolution = TEMP_9_BIT; break;
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}
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return begin();
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}
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uint8_t DS18B20::getResolution()
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{
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switch (_resolution)
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{
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case TEMP_12_BIT: return 12;
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case TEMP_11_BIT: return 11;
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case TEMP_10_BIT: return 10;
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case TEMP_9_BIT: return 9;
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}
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return 0;
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}
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void DS18B20::setConfig(uint8_t config)
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{
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_config = config;
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}
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uint8_t DS18B20::getConfig()
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{
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return _config;
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// PRIVATE
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//
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void DS18B20::readScratchPad(uint8_t *scratchPad, uint8_t fields)
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{
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_oneWire->reset();
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_oneWire->select(_deviceAddress);
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_oneWire->write(READSCRATCH);
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for (uint8_t i = 0; i < fields; i++)
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{
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scratchPad[i] = _oneWire->read();
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}
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_oneWire->reset();
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}
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2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
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// -- END OF FILE --
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