2021-05-26 05:38:28 -04:00
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//
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// FILE: MCP_DAC.cpp
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// AUTHOR: Rob Tillaart
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2021-07-31 11:44:31 -04:00
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// VERSION: 0.1.2
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2021-05-26 05:38:28 -04:00
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// DATE: 2021-02-03
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// PURPOSE: Arduino library for MCP_DAC
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// URL: https://github.com/RobTillaart/MCP_DAC
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//
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// HISTORY
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// 0.1.0 2021-02-03 initial version
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// 0.1.1 2021-05-26 moved SPI.begin() from constructor to begin()
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2021-07-31 11:44:31 -04:00
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// 0.1.2 2021-07-29 VSPI / HSPI support for ESP32 (default pins only
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// faster software SPI
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// minor optimizations / refactor
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2021-05-26 05:38:28 -04:00
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#include "MCP_DAC.h"
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MCP_DAC::MCP_DAC(uint8_t dataOut, uint8_t clock)
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{
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_dataOut = dataOut;
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_clock = clock;
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2021-07-31 11:44:31 -04:00
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_select = 0;
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2021-05-26 05:38:28 -04:00
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_hwSPI = (dataOut == 255) || (clock == 255);
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_channels = 1;
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_maxValue = 255;
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reset();
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}
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void MCP_DAC::reset()
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{
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_gain = 1;
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_value[0] = 0;
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_value[1] = 0;
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_buffered = false;
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_active = true;
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}
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void MCP_DAC::begin(uint8_t select)
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{
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_select = select;
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pinMode(_select, OUTPUT);
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digitalWrite(_select, HIGH);
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_spi_settings = SPISettings(_SPIspeed, MSBFIRST, SPI_MODE0);
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if (_hwSPI)
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{
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2021-07-31 11:44:31 -04:00
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#if defined(ESP32)
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if (_useHSPI) // HSPI
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{
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mySPI = new SPIClass(HSPI);
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mySPI->begin(14, 12, 13, _select); // CLK MISO MOSI SELECT
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}
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else // VSPI
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{
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mySPI = new SPIClass(VSPI);
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mySPI->begin(18, 19, 23, _select); // CLK MISO MOSI SELECT
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}
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#else // generic SPI
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mySPI = &SPI;
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mySPI->begin();
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#endif
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}
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else // software SPI
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{
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pinMode(_dataOut, OUTPUT);
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pinMode(_clock, OUTPUT);
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digitalWrite(_dataOut, LOW);
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digitalWrite(_clock, LOW);
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2021-05-26 05:38:28 -04:00
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}
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}
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2021-07-31 11:44:31 -04:00
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#if defined(ESP32)
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void MCP_DAC::setGPIOpins(uint8_t clk, uint8_t miso, uint8_t mosi, uint8_t select)
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{
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_clock = clk;
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_dataOut = mosi;
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_select = select;
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mySPI->begin(_clock, miso, _dataOut, _select); // CLK MISO MOSI SELECT
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}
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#endif
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bool MCP_DAC::setGain(uint8_t gain)
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{
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if ((0 < gain) && (gain < 2)) return false;
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_gain = gain;
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return true;
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}
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bool MCP_DAC::analogWrite(uint16_t value, uint8_t channel)
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{
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if (channel >= _channels) return false;
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// CONSTRAIN VALUE
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uint16_t _val = value;
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if (_val > _maxValue) _val = _maxValue;
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_value[channel] = value;
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// PREPARING THE DATA TRANSFER
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uint16_t data = 0x1000;
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if (channel == 1) data |= 0x8000;
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if (_buffered) data |= 0x4000;
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if (_gain == 1) data |= 0x2000;
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if (_maxValue == 4095) data |= _val;
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else if (_maxValue == 1023) data |= (_val << 2);
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else data |= (_val << 4);
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transfer(data);
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return true;
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}
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void MCP_DAC::fastWriteA(uint16_t value)
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{
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transfer(0x3000 | value);
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}
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void MCP_DAC::fastWriteB(uint16_t value)
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{
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transfer(0xB000 | value);
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}
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void MCP_DAC::setPercentage(float perc, uint8_t channel)
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{
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if (perc < 0) perc = 0;
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if (perc > 100) perc = 100;
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analogWrite(perc * _maxValue, channel);
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}
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float MCP_DAC::getPercentage(uint8_t channel)
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{
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return (_value[channel] * 100.0) / _maxValue;
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}
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void MCP_DAC::setLatchPin(uint8_t latchPin)
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{
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_latchPin = latchPin;
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pinMode(_latchPin, OUTPUT);
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digitalWrite(_latchPin, LOW);
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}
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void MCP_DAC::triggerLatch()
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{
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if (_latchPin != 255)
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{
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digitalWrite(_latchPin, HIGH);
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delayMicroseconds(1); // 100 ns - Page 7
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digitalWrite(_latchPin, LOW);
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}
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}
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void MCP_DAC::shutDown()
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{
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_active = false;
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transfer(0x0000); // a write will reset the values..
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}
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2021-07-31 11:44:31 -04:00
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void MCP_DAC::setSPIspeed(uint32_t speed)
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{
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_SPIspeed = speed;
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_spi_settings = SPISettings(_SPIspeed, MSBFIRST, SPI_MODE0);
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};
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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2021-05-26 05:38:28 -04:00
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void MCP_DAC::transfer(uint16_t data)
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{
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// DATA TRANSFER
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digitalWrite(_select, LOW);
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if (_hwSPI)
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{
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// mySPI->beginTransaction(SPISettings(_SPIspeed, MSBFIRST, SPI_MODE0));
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mySPI->beginTransaction(_spi_settings);
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mySPI->transfer((uint8_t)(data >> 8));
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mySPI->transfer((uint8_t)(data & 0xFF));
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mySPI->endTransaction();
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}
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else // Software SPI
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{
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swSPI_transfer((uint8_t)(data >> 8));
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swSPI_transfer((uint8_t)(data & 0xFF));
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}
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digitalWrite(_select, HIGH);
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}
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// MSBFIRST
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uint8_t MCP_DAC::swSPI_transfer(uint8_t val)
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{
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uint8_t clk = _clock;
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uint8_t dao = _dataOut;
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for (uint8_t mask = 0x80; mask; mask >>= 1)
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{
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digitalWrite(dao, (val & mask));
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digitalWrite(clk, HIGH);
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digitalWrite(clk, LOW);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// MCP4800 series
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//
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MCP4801::MCP4801(uint8_t dataOut, uint8_t clock) : MCP_DAC(dataOut, clock)
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{
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_channels = 1;
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_maxValue = 255;
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};
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MCP4802::MCP4802(uint8_t dataOut, uint8_t clock) : MCP_DAC(dataOut, clock)
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{
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_channels = 2;
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_maxValue = 255;
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};
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MCP4811::MCP4811(uint8_t dataOut, uint8_t clock) : MCP_DAC(dataOut, clock)
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{
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_channels = 1;
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_maxValue = 1023;
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};
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MCP4812::MCP4812(uint8_t dataOut, uint8_t clock) : MCP_DAC(dataOut, clock)
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{
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_channels = 2;
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_maxValue = 1023;
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};
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MCP4821::MCP4821(uint8_t dataOut, uint8_t clock) : MCP_DAC(dataOut, clock)
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{
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_channels = 1;
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_maxValue = 4095;
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};
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MCP4822::MCP4822(uint8_t dataOut, uint8_t clock) : MCP_DAC(dataOut, clock)
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{
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_channels = 2;
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_maxValue = 4095;
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};
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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//
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// MCP4900 series
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//
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MCP4901::MCP4901(uint8_t dataOut, uint8_t clock) : MCP_DAC(dataOut, clock)
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{
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_channels = 1;
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_maxValue = 255;
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};
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MCP4902::MCP4902(uint8_t dataOut, uint8_t clock) : MCP_DAC(dataOut, clock)
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{
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_channels = 2;
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_maxValue = 255;
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};
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MCP4911::MCP4911(uint8_t dataOut, uint8_t clock) : MCP_DAC(dataOut, clock)
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{
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_channels = 1;
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_maxValue = 1023;
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};
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MCP4912::MCP4912(uint8_t dataOut, uint8_t clock) : MCP_DAC(dataOut, clock)
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{
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_channels = 2;
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_maxValue = 1023;
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};
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MCP4921::MCP4921(uint8_t dataOut, uint8_t clock) : MCP_DAC(dataOut, clock)
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{
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_channels = 1;
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_maxValue = 4095;
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};
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MCP4922::MCP4922(uint8_t dataOut, uint8_t clock) : MCP_DAC(dataOut, clock)
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{
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_channels = 2;
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_maxValue = 4095;
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};
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// -- END OF FILE --
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