GY-63_MS5611/libraries/GY521/GY521.h

154 lines
4.6 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
#pragma once
//
// FILE: GY521.h
// AUTHOR: Rob Tillaart
2024-01-18 12:45:28 -05:00
// VERSION: 0.5.2
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
// PURPOSE: Arduino library for I2C GY521 accelerometer-gyroscope sensor
// URL: https://github.com/RobTillaart/GY521
#include "Arduino.h"
#include "Wire.h"
2024-01-18 12:45:28 -05:00
#define GY521_LIB_VERSION (F("0.5.2"))
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
2022-10-08 09:41:16 -04:00
// THROTTLE TIMING
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
#ifndef GY521_THROTTLE_TIME
2023-01-27 07:07:04 -05:00
#define GY521_THROTTLE_TIME 10 // milliseconds
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
#endif
2022-07-27 06:42:05 -04:00
// ERROR CODES
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
#define GY521_OK 0
#define GY521_THROTTLED 1
#define GY521_ERROR_READ -1
#define GY521_ERROR_WRITE -2
#define GY521_ERROR_NOT_CONNECTED -3
2022-10-08 09:41:16 -04:00
// CONVERSION CONSTANTS
#define GY521_RAD2DEGREES (180.0 / PI)
#define GY521_RAW2DPS (1.0 / 131.0)
#define GY521_RAW2G (1.0 / 16384.0)
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
class GY521
{
public:
2024-01-18 12:45:28 -05:00
// address == 0x68 or 0x69
GY521(uint8_t address = 0x69, TwoWire *wire = &Wire);
2021-07-05 13:35:46 -04:00
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
bool begin();
bool isConnected();
2021-06-13 10:00:27 -04:00
void reset();
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
2024-01-18 12:45:28 -05:00
// EXPERIMENTAL
// calibrate needs to be called to compensate for errors.
// must be called after setAccelSensitivity(as); and setGyroSensitivity(gs);
void calibrate(uint16_t times);
2021-07-05 13:35:46 -04:00
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
bool wakeup();
2022-07-27 06:42:05 -04:00
// throttle to force delay between reads.
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
void setThrottle(bool throttle = true) { _throttle = throttle; };
bool getThrottle() { return _throttle; };
2024-01-18 12:45:28 -05:00
// 0..65535 max milliseconds == roughly 1 minute.
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
void setThrottleTime(uint16_t ti ) { _throttleTime = ti; };
uint16_t getThrottleTime() { return _throttleTime; };
2021-07-05 13:35:46 -04:00
2023-06-12 11:34:31 -04:00
// SET BEFORE READ
// as = 0,1,2,3 ==> 2g 4g 8g 16g
bool setAccelSensitivity(uint8_t as);
uint8_t getAccelSensitivity(); // returns 0,1,2,3
// gs = 0,1,2,3 ==> 250, 500, 1000, 2000 degrees/second
bool setGyroSensitivity(uint8_t gs);
uint8_t getGyroSensitivity(); // returns 0,1,2,3
// normalizes Pitch Roll and Yaw.
void setNormalize(bool normalize = true) { _normalize = normalize; };
bool getNormalize() { return _normalize; };
2022-07-27 06:42:05 -04:00
// READ THE SENSOR
// returns GY521_OK or one of the error codes above.
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
int16_t read();
2022-07-27 06:42:05 -04:00
// optimized partial reading
// read accelerometer only
2023-12-11 09:36:02 -05:00
int16_t readAccel();
2022-07-27 06:42:05 -04:00
// read gyroscope only can be done too
// however for pitch roll yaw you need all.
2023-12-11 09:36:02 -05:00
int16_t readGyro();
2022-07-27 06:42:05 -04:00
// read temperature only, does not affect throttle.
2023-12-11 09:36:02 -05:00
int16_t readTemperature();
2022-07-27 06:42:05 -04:00
2021-07-05 13:35:46 -04:00
2022-07-27 06:42:05 -04:00
// CALL AFTER READ
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
float getAccelX() { return _ax; };
float getAccelY() { return _ay; };
float getAccelZ() { return _az; };
float getAngleX() { return _aax; };
float getAngleY() { return _aay; };
float getAngleZ() { return _aaz; };
float getTemperature() { return _temperature; };
float getGyroX() { return _gx; };
float getGyroY() { return _gy; };
float getGyroZ() { return _gz; };
2024-01-18 12:45:28 -05:00
// EXPERIMENTAL
// pitch, roll and yaw is work in progress.
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
float getPitch() { return _pitch; };
float getRoll() { return _roll; };
float getYaw() { return _yaw; };
2021-07-05 13:35:46 -04:00
2022-07-27 06:42:05 -04:00
// last time sensor is actually read.
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
uint32_t lastTime() { return _lastTime; };
2021-07-05 13:35:46 -04:00
2022-07-27 06:42:05 -04:00
// generic worker to get access to all functionality
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
uint8_t setRegister(uint8_t reg, uint8_t value);
uint8_t getRegister(uint8_t reg);
2021-07-05 13:35:46 -04:00
2022-07-27 06:42:05 -04:00
// get last error and reset error to OK.
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
int16_t getError() { return _error; _error = GY521_OK; };
2021-07-05 13:35:46 -04:00
2022-07-27 06:42:05 -04:00
// calibration errors
2022-10-08 09:41:16 -04:00
float axe = 0, aye = 0, aze = 0; // accelerometer errors
float gxe = 0, gye = 0, gze = 0; // gyro errors
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
private:
2022-10-08 09:41:16 -04:00
uint8_t _address; // I2C address
bool _throttle = true; // to prevent reading too fast
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
uint16_t _throttleTime = GY521_THROTTLE_TIME;
2022-10-08 09:41:16 -04:00
uint32_t _lastTime = 0; // to measure duration for math & throttle
uint32_t _lastMicros = 0; // to measure duration for math & throttle
int16_t _error = GY521_OK; // initially everything is OK
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
2022-10-08 09:41:16 -04:00
uint8_t _afs = 0; // sensitivity factor
float _raw2g = GY521_RAW2G; // raw data to gravity g's
float _ax, _ay, _az; // accelerometer raw
float _aax, _aay, _aaz; // accelerometer processed
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
uint8_t _gfs = 0;
2022-10-08 09:41:16 -04:00
float _raw2dps = GY521_RAW2DPS;
float _gx, _gy, _gz; // gyro raw
2023-06-12 11:34:31 -04:00
float _gax, _gay, _gaz; // gyro processed
2022-10-08 09:41:16 -04:00
float _pitch, _roll, _yaw; // used by user
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
float _temperature = 0;
2021-07-05 13:35:46 -04:00
2023-06-12 11:34:31 -04:00
bool _normalize = true; // default true.
2022-10-08 09:41:16 -04:00
// to read register of 2 bytes.
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
int16_t _WireRead2();
2021-07-05 13:35:46 -04:00
TwoWire* _wire;
2021-01-29 06:31:58 -05:00
};
2021-07-05 13:35:46 -04:00
2023-01-27 07:07:04 -05:00
// -- END OF FILE --