BME280_SensorAPI/examples/contributed/bsd_userspace.c

338 lines
8.9 KiB
C

/*
* BSD userspace test code, simple and mose code directy from the doco.
* compile like this: cc bsd_userspace.c ../bme280.c -I ../ -o bme280
* tested: NanoPi NEO.
* Use like: ./bme280 /dev/iic0
*/
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <dev/iicbus/iic.h>
#endif
/******************************************************************************/
/*! System header files */
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
/******************************************************************************/
/*! Own header files */
#include <iic.h>
#include "bme280.h"
/******************************************************************************/
/*! Structures */
/* Structure that contains identifier details used in example */
struct identifier
{
/* Variable to hold device address */
uint8_t dev_addr;
/* Variable that contains file descriptor */
int8_t fd;
};
/******************************************************************************/
/*! Functions */
/*!
* @brief Function for reading the sensor's registers through I2C bus.
*
* @param[in] reg_addr : Register address.
* @param[out] data : Pointer to the data buffer to store the read data.
* @param[in] len : No of bytes to read.
* @param[in, out] intf_ptr : Void pointer that can enable the linking of descriptors
* for interface related call backs.
*
* @return Status of execution
*
* @retval 0 -> Success
* @retval > 0 -> Failure Info
*
*/
int8_t user_i2c_read(uint8_t reg_addr, uint8_t *data, uint32_t len, void *intf_ptr);
/*!
* @brief Function that creates a mandatory delay required in some of the APIs.
*
* @param[in] period : Delay in microseconds.
* @param[in, out] intf_ptr : Void pointer that can enable the linking of descriptors
* for interface related call backs
* @return void.
*
*/
void user_delay_us(uint32_t period, void *intf_ptr);
/*!
* @brief Function for writing the sensor's registers through I2C bus.
*
* @param[in] reg_addr : Register address.
* @param[in] data : Pointer to the data buffer whose value is to be written.
* @param[in] len : No of bytes to write.
* @param[in, out] intf_ptr : Void pointer that can enable the linking of descriptors
* for interface related call backs
*
* @return Status of execution
*
* @retval BME280_OK -> Success
* @retval BME280_E_COMM_FAIL -> Communication failure.
*
*/
int8_t user_i2c_write(uint8_t reg_addr, const uint8_t *data, uint32_t len, void *intf_ptr);
/*!
* @brief Function for print the temperature, humidity and pressure data.
*
* @param[out] comp_data : Structure instance of bme280_data
*
* @note Sensor data whose can be read
*
* sens_list
* --------------
* Pressure
* Temperature
* Humidity
*
*/
static void print_sensor_data(struct bme280_data *comp_data);
/*!
* @brief Function reads temperature, humidity and pressure data in forced mode.
*
* @param[in] dev : Structure instance of bme280_dev.
*
* @return Result of API execution status
*
* @retval BME280_OK - Success.
* @retval BME280_E_NULL_PTR - Error: Null pointer error
* @retval BME280_E_COMM_FAIL - Error: Communication fail error
* @retval BME280_E_NVM_COPY_FAILED - Error: NVM copy failed
*
*/
static int8_t stream_sensor_data_forced_mode(struct bme280_dev *dev);
/*!
* @brief This function reading the sensor's registers through I2C bus.
*/
int8_t user_i2c_read(uint8_t reg_addr, uint8_t *data, uint32_t len, void *intf_ptr)
{
struct identifier id;
id = *((struct identifier *)intf_ptr);
struct iic_msg msgs[2] = {
{ id.dev_addr << 1 | IIC_M_WR, IIC_M_WR, 1, &reg_addr }, { id.dev_addr << 1 | IIC_M_RD, IIC_M_RD, len, data },
};
struct iic_rdwr_data rdwr_data = { msgs, 2 };
int error = ioctl(id.fd, I2CRDWR, &rdwr_data);
if (error)
{
return BME280_E_COMM_FAIL;
}
return BME280_OK;
}
/*!
* @brief This function provides the delay for required time (Microseconds) as per the input provided in some of the
* APIs
*/
void user_delay_us(uint32_t period, void *intf_ptr)
{
usleep(period);
}
/*!
* @brief This function for writing the sensor's registers through I2C bus.
*/
int8_t user_i2c_write(uint8_t reg_addr, const uint8_t *data, uint32_t len, void *intf_ptr)
{
struct identifier id;
id = *((struct identifier *)intf_ptr);
uint8_t *buf = malloc((1 + len) * sizeof(uint8_t));
if (buf == NULL)
{
return BME280_E_COMM_FAIL;
}
buf[0] = reg_addr;
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
buf[i + 1] = data[i];
}
struct iic_msg msg;
msg.slave = id.dev_addr << 1 | !IIC_M_RD;
msg.flags = !IIC_M_RD;
msg.len = (1 + len) * sizeof(uint8_t);
msg.buf = buf;
struct iic_rdwr_data rdwr_data = { &msg, 1 };
int error = ioctl(id.fd, I2CRDWR, &rdwr_data);
if (error)
{
free(buf);
return BME280_E_COMM_FAIL;
}
free(buf);
return BME280_OK;
}
/*!
* @brief This API used to print the sensor temperature, pressure and humidity data.
*/
void print_sensor_data(struct bme280_data *comp_data)
{
float temp, press, hum;
#ifdef BME280_FLOAT_ENABLE
temp = comp_data->temperature;
press = 0.01 * comp_data->pressure;
hum = comp_data->humidity;
#else
#ifdef BME280_64BIT_ENABLE
temp = 0.01f * comp_data->temperature;
press = 0.0001f * comp_data->pressure;
hum = 1.0f / 1024.0f * comp_data->humidity;
#else
temp = 0.01f * comp_data->temperature;
press = 0.01f * comp_data->pressure;
hum = 1.0f / 1024.0f * comp_data->humidity;
#endif
#endif
printf("%0.2lf deg C, %0.2lf hPa, %0.2lf%%\n", temp, press, hum);
}
/*!
* @brief This API reads the sensor temperature, pressure and humidity data in forced mode.
*/
int8_t stream_sensor_data_forced_mode(struct bme280_dev *dev)
{
int8_t rslt;
struct bme280_data comp_data;
struct bme280_settings settings = {0};
/* Get the current sensor settings */
rslt = bme280_get_sensor_settings(&settings, dev);
if (rslt != BME280_OK)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get sensor settings (code %+d).", rslt);
return rslt;
}
/* Recommended mode of operation: Indoor navigation */
settings.filter = BME280_FILTER_COEFF_16;
settings.osr_h = BME280_OVERSAMPLING_1X;
settings.osr_p = BME280_OVERSAMPLING_16X;
settings.osr_t = BME280_OVERSAMPLING_2X;
/* Set the sensor settings */
rslt = bme280_set_sensor_settings(BME280_SEL_ALL_SETTINGS, &settings, dev);
if (rslt != BME280_OK)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set sensor settings (code %+d).", rslt);
return rslt;
}
printf("Temperature, Pressure, Humidity\n");
/* Continuously stream sensor data */
while (1)
{
rslt = bme280_set_sensor_mode(BME280_POWERMODE_FORCED, dev);
if (rslt != BME280_OK)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to set sensor mode (code %+d).", rslt);
break;
}
/* Wait for the measurement to complete and print data @25Hz */
dev->delay_us(40000, dev->intf_ptr);
rslt = bme280_get_sensor_data(BME280_ALL, &comp_data, dev);
if (rslt != BME280_OK)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to get sensor data (code %+d).", rslt);
break;
}
print_sensor_data(&comp_data);
dev->delay_us(1000000, dev->intf_ptr);
}
return rslt;
}
/*!
* @brief This function starts execution of the program.
*/
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
struct bme280_dev dev;
int8_t rslt = BME280_OK;
struct identifier id;
if (argc < 2)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Missing argument for i2c bus.\n");
exit(1);
}
if ((id.fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR)) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open the i2c bus %s\n", argv[1]);
exit(1);
}
/*
* make sure to select BME280_I2C_ADDR_PRIM
* or BME280_I2C_ADDR_SEC as needed
*/
id.dev_addr = BME280_I2C_ADDR_PRIM;
dev.intf = BME280_I2C_INTF;
dev.read = user_i2c_read;
dev.write = user_i2c_write;
dev.delay_us = user_delay_us;
/* Update interface pointer with the structure that contains both device address and file descriptor */
dev.intf_ptr = &id;
rslt = bme280_init(&dev);
if (rslt != BME280_OK)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize the device (code %+d).\n", rslt);
exit(1);
}
rslt = stream_sensor_data_forced_mode(&dev);
if (rslt != BME280_OK)
{
fprintf(stderr, "Failed to stream sensor data (code %+d).\n", rslt);
exit(1);
}
return 0;
}