Adafruit-GFX-Library/Adafruit_SPITFT.cpp
2018-07-14 12:37:42 -04:00

405 lines
10 KiB
C++

/*!
* @file Adafruit_SPITFT.cpp
*
* @mainpage Adafruit SPI TFT Displays
*
* @section intro_sec Introduction
This is our library for generic SPI TFT Displays with
address windows and 16 bit color (e.g. ILI9341, HX8357D, ST7735...)
Check out the links above for our tutorials and wiring diagrams
These displays use SPI to communicate, 4 or 5 pins are required to
interface (RST is optional)
Adafruit invests time and resources providing this open source code,
please support Adafruit and open-source hardware by purchasing
products from Adafruit!
Written by Limor Fried/Ladyada for Adafruit Industries.
MIT license, all text above must be included in any redistribution
* @section dependencies Dependencies
*
* This library depends on <a href="https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_GFX">
* Adafruit_GFX</a> being present on your system. Please make sure you have
* installed the latest version before using this library.
*
* @section author Author
*
* Written by Limor "ladyada" Fried for Adafruit Industries.
*
* @section license License
*
* BSD license, all text here must be included in any redistribution.
*
*/
#ifndef __AVR_ATtiny85__ // NOT A CHANCE of this stuff working on ATtiny!
#include "Adafruit_SPITFT.h"
#ifndef ARDUINO_STM32_FEATHER
#include "pins_arduino.h"
#ifndef RASPI
#include "wiring_private.h"
#endif
#endif
#include <limits.h>
#include "Adafruit_SPITFT_Macros.h"
/**************************************************************************/
/*!
@brief Pass 8-bit (each) R,G,B, get back 16-bit packed color
This function converts 8-8-8 RGB data to 16-bit 5-6-5
@param red Red 8 bit color
@param green Green 8 bit color
@param blue Blue 8 bit color
@return Unsigned 16-bit down-sampled color in 5-6-5 format
*/
/**************************************************************************/
uint16_t Adafruit_SPITFT::color565(uint8_t red, uint8_t green, uint8_t blue) {
return ((r & 0xF8) << 8) | ((g & 0xFC) << 3) | ((b & 0xF8) >> 3);
}
/**************************************************************************/
/*!
@brief Instantiate Adafruit SPI display driver with software SPI
@param cs Chip select pin #
@param dc Data/Command pin #
@param mosi SPI MOSI pin #
@param sclk SPI Clock pin #
@param rst Reset pin # (optional, pass -1 if unused)
@param miso SPI MISO pin # (optional, pass -1 if unused)
*/
/**************************************************************************/
Adafruit_SPITFT::Adafruit_SPITFT(uint16_t w, uint16_t h,
int8_t cs, int8_t dc, int8_t mosi,
int8_t sclk, int8_t rst, int8_t miso)
: Adafruit_GFX(w, h) {
_cs = cs;
_dc = dc;
_rst = rst;
_sclk = sclk;
_mosi = mosi;
_miso = miso;
_freq = 0;
#ifdef USE_FAST_PINIO
csport = portOutputRegister(digitalPinToPort(_cs));
cspinmask = digitalPinToBitMask(_cs);
dcport = portOutputRegister(digitalPinToPort(_dc));
dcpinmask = digitalPinToBitMask(_dc);
clkport = portOutputRegister(digitalPinToPort(_sclk));
clkpinmask = digitalPinToBitMask(_sclk);
mosiport = portOutputRegister(digitalPinToPort(_mosi));
mosipinmask = digitalPinToBitMask(_mosi);
if(miso >= 0){
misoport = portInputRegister(digitalPinToPort(_miso));
misopinmask = digitalPinToBitMask(_miso);
} else {
misoport = 0;
misopinmask = 0;
}
#endif
}
Adafruit_SPITFT::Adafruit_SPITFT(uint16_t w, uint16_t h,
int8_t cs, int8_t dc, int8_t rst)
: Adafruit_GFX(w, h) {
_cs = cs;
_dc = dc;
_rst = rst;
_sclk = -1;
_mosi = -1;
_miso = -1;
_freq = 0;
#ifdef USE_FAST_PINIO
csport = portOutputRegister(digitalPinToPort(_cs));
cspinmask = digitalPinToBitMask(_cs);
dcport = portOutputRegister(digitalPinToPort(_dc));
dcpinmask = digitalPinToBitMask(_dc);
clkport = 0;
clkpinmask = 0;
mosiport = 0;
mosipinmask = 0;
misoport = 0;
misopinmask = 0;
#endif
}
void Adafruit_SPITFT::initSPI(uint32_t freq)
{
_freq = freq;
// Control Pins
pinMode(_dc, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(_dc, LOW);
pinMode(_cs, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(_cs, HIGH);
// Software SPI
if(_sclk >= 0){
pinMode(_mosi, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(_mosi, LOW);
pinMode(_sclk, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(_sclk, HIGH);
if(_miso >= 0){
pinMode(_miso, INPUT);
}
}
// Hardware SPI
SPI_BEGIN();
// toggle RST low to reset
if (_rst >= 0) {
pinMode(_rst, OUTPUT);
digitalWrite(_rst, HIGH);
delay(100);
digitalWrite(_rst, LOW);
delay(100);
digitalWrite(_rst, HIGH);
delay(200);
}
}
uint8_t Adafruit_SPITFT::spiRead() {
if(_sclk < 0){
return HSPI_READ();
}
if(_miso < 0){
return 0;
}
uint8_t r = 0;
for (uint8_t i=0; i<8; i++) {
SSPI_SCK_LOW();
SSPI_SCK_HIGH();
r <<= 1;
if (SSPI_MISO_READ()){
r |= 0x1;
}
}
return r;
}
void Adafruit_SPITFT::spiWrite(uint8_t b) {
if(_sclk < 0){
HSPI_WRITE(b);
return;
}
for(uint8_t bit = 0x80; bit; bit >>= 1){
if((b) & bit){
SSPI_MOSI_HIGH();
} else {
SSPI_MOSI_LOW();
}
SSPI_SCK_LOW();
SSPI_SCK_HIGH();
}
}
/*
* Transaction API
* */
void Adafruit_SPITFT::setAddrWindow(uint16_t x, uint16_t y, uint16_t w, uint16_t h) {
x += _xstart;
y += _ystart;
uint32_t xa = ((uint32_t)x << 16) | (x+w-1);
uint32_t ya = ((uint32_t)y << 16) | (y+h-1);
//Serial.print("X: "); Serial.println(xa, HEX);
//Serial.print("Y: "); Serial.println(ya, HEX);
writeCommand(xSetCommand); // Column addr set
SPI_WRITE32(xa);
writeCommand(ySetCommand); // Row addr set
SPI_WRITE32(ya);
writeCommand(RAMwriteCommand); // write to RAM
}
void inline Adafruit_SPITFT::startWrite(void){
SPI_BEGIN_TRANSACTION();
SPI_CS_LOW();
}
void inline Adafruit_SPITFT::endWrite(void){
SPI_CS_HIGH();
SPI_END_TRANSACTION();
}
void Adafruit_SPITFT::writeCommand(uint8_t cmd){
SPI_DC_LOW();
spiWrite(cmd);
SPI_DC_HIGH();
}
void Adafruit_SPITFT::pushColor(uint16_t color) {
startWrite();
SPI_WRITE16(color);
endWrite();
}
void inline Adafruit_SPITFT::writePixel(uint16_t color){
SPI_WRITE16(color);
}
void inline Adafruit_SPITFT::writePixels(uint16_t * colors, uint32_t len){
SPI_WRITE_PIXELS((uint8_t*)colors , len * 2);
}
void Adafruit_SPITFT::writeColor(uint16_t color, uint32_t len){
#ifdef SPI_HAS_WRITE_PIXELS
if(_sclk >= 0){
for (uint32_t t=0; t<len; t++){
writePixel(color);
}
return;
}
static uint16_t temp[SPI_MAX_PIXELS_AT_ONCE];
size_t blen = (len > SPI_MAX_PIXELS_AT_ONCE)?SPI_MAX_PIXELS_AT_ONCE:len;
uint16_t tlen = 0;
for (uint32_t t=0; t<blen; t++){
temp[t] = color;
}
while(len){
tlen = (len>blen)?blen:len;
writePixels(temp, tlen);
len -= tlen;
}
#else
uint8_t hi = color >> 8, lo = color;
if(_sclk < 0){ //AVR Optimization
for (uint32_t t=len; t; t--){
HSPI_WRITE(hi);
HSPI_WRITE(lo);
}
return;
}
for (uint32_t t=len; t; t--){
spiWrite(hi);
spiWrite(lo);
}
#endif
}
void Adafruit_SPITFT::writePixel(int16_t x, int16_t y, uint16_t color) {
if((x < 0) ||(x >= _width) || (y < 0) || (y >= _height)) return;
setAddrWindow(x,y,1,1);
writePixel(color);
}
void Adafruit_SPITFT::writeFillRect(int16_t x, int16_t y, int16_t w, int16_t h, uint16_t color){
if((x >= _width) || (y >= _height)) return;
int16_t x2 = x + w - 1, y2 = y + h - 1;
if((x2 < 0) || (y2 < 0)) return;
// Clip left/top
if(x < 0) {
x = 0;
w = x2 + 1;
}
if(y < 0) {
y = 0;
h = y2 + 1;
}
// Clip right/bottom
if(x2 >= _width) w = _width - x;
if(y2 >= _height) h = _height - y;
int32_t len = (int32_t)w * h;
setAddrWindow(x, y, w, h);
writeColor(color, len);
}
void inline Adafruit_SPITFT::writeFastVLine(int16_t x, int16_t y, int16_t h, uint16_t color){
writeFillRect(x, y, 1, h, color);
}
void inline Adafruit_SPITFT::writeFastHLine(int16_t x, int16_t y, int16_t w, uint16_t color){
writeFillRect(x, y, w, 1, color);
}
void Adafruit_SPITFT::drawPixel(int16_t x, int16_t y, uint16_t color){
startWrite();
writePixel(x, y, color);
endWrite();
}
void Adafruit_SPITFT::drawFastVLine(int16_t x, int16_t y,
int16_t h, uint16_t color) {
startWrite();
writeFastVLine(x, y, h, color);
endWrite();
}
void Adafruit_SPITFT::drawFastHLine(int16_t x, int16_t y,
int16_t w, uint16_t color) {
startWrite();
writeFastHLine(x, y, w, color);
endWrite();
}
void Adafruit_SPITFT::fillRect(int16_t x, int16_t y, int16_t w, int16_t h,
uint16_t color) {
startWrite();
writeFillRect(x,y,w,h,color);
endWrite();
}
void Adafruit_SPITFT::invertDisplay(boolean i) {
startWrite();
writeCommand(i ? invertOnCommand : invertOffCommand);
endWrite();
}
// Adapted from https://github.com/PaulStoffregen/ILI9341_t3
// by Marc MERLIN. See examples/pictureEmbed to use this.
// 5/6/2017: function name and arguments have changed for compatibility
// with current GFX library and to avoid naming problems in prior
// implementation. Formerly drawBitmap() with arguments in different order.
void Adafruit_SPITFT::drawRGBBitmap(int16_t x, int16_t y,
uint16_t *pcolors, int16_t w, int16_t h) {
int16_t x2, y2; // Lower-right coord
if(( x >= _width ) || // Off-edge right
( y >= _height) || // " top
((x2 = (x+w-1)) < 0 ) || // " left
((y2 = (y+h-1)) < 0) ) return; // " bottom
int16_t bx1=0, by1=0, // Clipped top-left within bitmap
saveW=w; // Save original bitmap width value
if(x < 0) { // Clip left
w += x;
bx1 = -x;
x = 0;
}
if(y < 0) { // Clip top
h += y;
by1 = -y;
y = 0;
}
if(x2 >= _width ) w = _width - x; // Clip right
if(y2 >= _height) h = _height - y; // Clip bottom
pcolors += by1 * saveW + bx1; // Offset bitmap ptr to clipped top-left
startWrite();
setAddrWindow(x, y, w, h); // Clipped area
while(h--) { // For each (clipped) scanline...
writePixels(pcolors, w); // Push one (clipped) row
pcolors += saveW; // Advance pointer by one full (unclipped) line
}
endWrite();
}
#endif // !__AVR_ATtiny85__